Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T10:07:57.575910Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.20371.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
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External citation measurements
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Outbound references
Observation 507f1d87-43f0-4a14-a458-4e091ee35a14 · outbound
This paper cites E., Alexander, P., et al.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ E., Alexander, P., et al
Reference 1
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Observation 326798ec-09f6-42f3-8bdf-18ea28f7bacb · outbound
This paper cites D., Bolton, J.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ D., Bolton, J
Reference 2
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Observation c83228d4-fa55-4efc-a11e-73b1dd3a20d3 · outbound
This paper cites 2020, A&A, 635, L7.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2020, A&A, 635, L7
Reference 3
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Observation 89bb7f8d-bd75-4ba3-a420-befe7789d0ee · outbound
This paper cites J., Mitchell, D.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ J., Mitchell, D
Reference 4
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Observation 025228b5-63e5-47c7-b7c7-7caca20831ae · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
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Observation 0ffda8ea-46b7-4120-a9f9-2ec8e4bbdcb1 · outbound
This paper cites L., Gnedin, N.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ L., Gnedin, N
Reference 6
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Observation bff9bcec-2794-4c18-ba0e-8c77f1c6845a · outbound
This paper cites R., Koopmans, L.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ R., Koopmans, L
Reference 7
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Observation eca58c4f-9796-41d8-8749-6d7000396092 · outbound
This paper cites 2013, MNRAS, 428, 1755.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2013, MNRAS, 428, 1755
Reference 8
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Observation 901744ac-5c94-4a1a-9ab5-fd2d4fc335e1 · outbound
This paper cites J., Cotton, W.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ J., Cotton, W
Reference 9
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Observation 6222a13e-c644-4e51-9f32-87993c819a3e · outbound
This paper cites L., van Velzen, S., & Falcke, H.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ L., van Velzen, S., & Falcke, H
Reference 10
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Observation 8b6c6d82-a196-4fa9-be67-f9ab9cc1922f · outbound
This paper cites Multi-Scale CLEAN deconvolution of radio synthesis images.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Multi-Scale CLEAN deconvolution of radio synthesis images
Reference 11
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Observation 9a87575d-faec-4e26-9d10-b00c46b2e1d8 · outbound
This paper cites J., et al.
Reference 12
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Observation 60a14c16-377b-4ca2-a343-47e24099da48 · outbound
This paper cites F., & Davies, F.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ F., & Davies, F
Reference 13
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Observation b9852cd5-2f0b-46fd-8f9f-a38d4e7af329 · outbound
This paper cites W., Lang, D., & Goodman, J.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ W., Lang, D., & Goodman, J
Reference 14
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Observation 420d9b9a-30ac-4ec9-8996-65a93b3cfa21 · outbound
This paper cites I., Gabányi, K.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ I., Gabányi, K
Reference 15
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Observation ca2d2d6c-9f77-4539-af64-f6c4d3d160a3 · outbound
This paper cites P., & Briggs, F.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ P., & Briggs, F
Reference 16
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Observation dd413e90-3ce0-4fe4-9eb7-f8088c3ca214 · outbound
This paper cites R., Oh, S.
Reference 17
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Observation 28a2aba6-0218-4315-8908-7019a6bad789 · outbound
This paper cites 2024, MNRAS, 530, 191.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2024, MNRAS, 530, 191
Reference 18
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Observation f56ea17c-4eee-49cb-b0e6-bb00b44463a2 · outbound
This paper cites J., Saxena, A., Intema, H., et al.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ J., Saxena, A., Intema, H., et al
Reference 19
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Observation bd0f7a09-a25d-4fb1-b124-c6c9ec692887 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
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Observation 7e28981f-c3ed-4b6f-a3e5-aa04c8e6d0eb · outbound
This paper cites R., Hancock, P.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ R., Hancock, P
Reference 21
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Observation 73a3eedd-2039-4f2a-bace-8e4cb063f562 · outbound
This paper cites T., Jagannathan, P., Mooley, K.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ T., Jagannathan, P., Mooley, K
Reference 22
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Observation d9388fa7-12c5-4fe8-a205-db5bf0eec91e · outbound
This paper cites M., Thyagarajan, N., Kumar, A., Kanekar, N., & Bernardi, G.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ M., Thyagarajan, N., Kumar, A., Kanekar, N., & Bernardi, G
Reference 23
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Observation 46d526f1-7083-4db3-a395-7d13eb8ea6ce · outbound
This paper cites C., Haehnelt, M.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ C., Haehnelt, M
Reference 24
- Resolution
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Observation b6b306ad-08ff-4baf-b824-85fa11e84332 · outbound
This paper cites 2006, MNRAS, 373, 561.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2006, MNRAS, 373, 561
Reference 25
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Observation b4c5269c-eec2-48ea-af10-0c1f6b35e07d · outbound
This paper cites Aether-SHELLQs: JWST integral-field spectroscopy of candidate obscured quasars at z ~ 6.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Aether-SHELLQs: JWST integral-field spectroscopy of candidate obscured quasars at z ~ 6
Reference 26
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Observation d74a91ac-1056-48d3-ab7f-c4f520b9c029 · outbound
This paper cites D., Becker, R.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ D., Becker, R
Reference 27
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Observation 405ecfa4-539b-4961-977a-8e1cca3b7f40 · outbound
This paper cites G., Mevius, M., Koopmans, L.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ G., Mevius, M., Koopmans, L
Reference 28
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Observation 47fa93ce-2788-4c3d-97a6-1cd824e053f8 · outbound
This paper cites & Rafferty, D.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ & Rafferty, D
Reference 29
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Observation b240fe6e-4949-4b0e-a98f-3e38c4332bc9 · outbound
This paper cites L., & McGreer, I.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ L., & McGreer, I
Reference 30
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Observation 1a0b2586-ceff-42f7-ad02-3e822e352978 · outbound
This paper cites A., Greig, B., Bowman, J.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ A., Greig, B., Bowman, J
Reference 31
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Observation 8d479fe9-31e1-429d-8f55-3c84f2fc674c · outbound
This paper cites D., Null, D., Trott, C.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ D., Null, D., Trott, C
Reference 32
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Observation c7da348a-7630-4d48-9b77-6e26922dd988 · outbound
This paper cites G., et al.
Reference 33
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Observation 51b863f0-62e4-42ea-88c9-5372b09ee573 · outbound
This paper cites R., et al.
Reference 34
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Observation dcb1e429-a6bd-4a20-a60b-86b2e179fd4e · outbound
This paper cites R., McKinley, B., Hurley-Walker, et al.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ R., McKinley, B., Hurley-Walker, et al
Reference 35
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Observation d677a95c-d2a9-4ef1-8586-5c4b25f9fc2a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
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Observation ff2723ce-6701-4871-888b-685766bce551 · outbound
This paper cites R., van de Gronde, J.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ R., van de Gronde, J
Reference 37
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Observation f6ce00be-455e-45d3-ab93-6d79724818c9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
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Observation b2b4269c-74e0-4820-81ad-0323cc6061f2 · outbound
This paper cites 2025, PASA, 42, e049.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2025, PASA, 42, e049
Reference 39
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Observation 2362c64b-481b-4711-9941-0d8740df4337 · outbound
This paper cites 2020, A&A, 641, A85.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2020, A&A, 641, A85
Reference 40
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Observation 8db81b7d-bfe5-4a59-a0ea-150ac531c882 · outbound
This paper cites 2022, A&A, 659, A159.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2022, A&A, 659, A159
Reference 41
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Observation 53be11fb-2cff-497e-98c5-cae225fa8311 · outbound
This paper cites W., Röttgering, H.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ W., Röttgering, H
Reference 42
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Observation a34017c5-dbe5-46c5-b2a3-8d365914a4ee · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
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Observation 826f2ff8-5a75-4e49-be36-6562f3caeb28 · outbound
This paper cites 2020, Astrophys.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ 2020, Astrophys
Reference 44
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Observation 6370210e-dec1-4a79-8d1a-c12654c1a6e6 · outbound
This paper cites L., van Weeren, R.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ L., van Weeren, R
Reference 45
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Observation 0d7df202-0e40-44b4-b789-a73cbdfeaa20 · outbound
This paper cites J., Delorme, P., Reylé, C., et al.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ J., Delorme, P., Reylé, C., et al
Reference 46
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Observation ae843e66-b88d-4022-873a-98e902a5ecb8 · outbound
This paper cites Euclid: Discovery of 31 new quasars at $6.6 < z < 7.8$.
The burgeoning rise of the 21-cm forest I: constraints on the optical depth of the intergalactic medium at $5.38 < z < 5.84$ Euclid: Discovery of 31 new quasars at $6.6 < z < 7.8$
Reference 47
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Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.