Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.21038.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.21038 v1

Coverage vector

measured 49 of 49 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.896943Z

measured 49 of 49 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

49 of 49 outbound references displayed

verified exact13
verified fuzzy0
unresolved36
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fc98f061-59e1-4a61-adbd-61444892f260 · outbound

This paper cites C., & Richstone, D.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics C., & Richstone, D

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.051626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40c7e0cd-1e7b-4e2f-83dd-36f48b7f9aac · outbound

This paper cites 2018, ApJ, 857, 60, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab494.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2018, ApJ, 857, 60, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aab494

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.161361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a878f763-ba67-4d80-91e6-18af43edd54b · outbound

This paper cites 2012, A&A, 544, A33, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118501.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2012, A&A, 544, A33, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201118501

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.272546Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2fd26d58-017d-4aed-bbec-ac02653d52bb · outbound

This paper cites A., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics A., et al

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.338122Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c8513425-23f0-4cd4-ace2-c67acd7aa478 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.399444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd5cade3-eb06-4afe-9aa9-0006d8cbfe4d · outbound

This paper cites G., Benson, A.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics G., Benson, A

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.484843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ab17d7f7-6ddb-4b03-83a1-5b7f80515d35 · outbound

This paper cites M., Hamann, F., & Barlow, T.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics M., Hamann, F., & Barlow, T

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.634527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50fb931e-136d-42bb-98ea-706cf50b1744 · outbound

This paper cites 2016, A&A, 592, A27, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628464.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2016, A&A, 592, A27, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628464

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.720994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d474498-942f-4c92-8d69-25ce0f5ddf3c · outbound

This paper cites 2023, RMxAA, 59, 327, doi: 10.22201/ia.01851101p.2023.59.02.12.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2023, RMxAA, 59, 327, doi: 10.22201/ia.01851101p.2023.59.02.12

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.807019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ab9e40e-f2e9-4414-b9ac-bc58ee39358a · outbound

This paper cites 2026, The Astrophysical Journal, 997, 245, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae2858.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2026, The Astrophysical Journal, 997, 245, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae2858

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:25.724368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 08ba2368-89c1-4936-897d-ea5d284021e1 · outbound

This paper cites C., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics C., et al

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:48.960788Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eec51543-5670-4583-b2b4-23fbb975a502 · outbound

This paper cites M., Kraemer, S.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics M., Kraemer, S

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:25.535346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 39d3a450-56f0-4144-9aca-89ce23ed32aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.141286Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0d7b8c92-36b1-4792-a1cf-c5ff5f9aca5d · outbound

This paper cites S., Kriss, G.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Kriss, G

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:25.395192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 92d1e031-4a33-49a8-9434-0cf4a508f9c9 · outbound

This paper cites R., Korista, K.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics R., Korista, K

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.317403Z

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Observation f7a66dfb-ddf7-4827-908b-20735616e1af · outbound

This paper cites R., Knigge, C., Korista, K.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics R., Knigge, C., Korista, K

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:25.100142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation fb452637-7caf-41b8-9ba1-b72bb923f304 · outbound

This paper cites 2017, ApJ, 847, 132, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8d71.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2017, ApJ, 847, 132, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8d71

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.495788Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8fd7ae24-0a4e-4f89-a086-874d168ebfb5 · outbound

This paper cites 2019, MNRAS, 483, 1808, doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty2900.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2019, MNRAS, 483, 1808, doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty2900

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.582392Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 46ead5e9-f71f-45ee-8699-45dc2f11b045 · outbound

This paper cites 2025, A&A, 703, A305, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202556191.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2025, A&A, 703, A305, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202556191

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:24.965285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 813e26cf-11c4-449e-bed6-a32d8d3b9183 · outbound

This paper cites 2019, Nature Astronomy, 3, 265, doi: 10.1038/s41550-018-0669-8.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2019, Nature Astronomy, 3, 265, doi: 10.1038/s41550-018-0669-8

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.756024Z

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Observation 9eccdeab-8117-4d61-93b2-777efeb84afe · outbound

This paper cites 2022, Science Advances, 8, eabk3291, doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abk3291.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2022, Science Advances, 8, eabk3291, doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abk3291

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.843402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3241d64c-3f77-4d68-83b3-24c256959d95 · outbound

This paper cites 2024, Science China.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2024, Science China

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:49.937797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 833e4279-0a74-4a6a-81f1-eb8d50e18c1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:50.028037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08d05769-69f9-414a-9865-9366a214b4c2 · outbound

This paper cites F., Hernquist, L., Cox, T.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics F., Hernquist, L., Cox, T

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:50.148094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a08ecc6-2cf1-445c-b19d-e72144c0c67d · outbound

This paper cites M., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics M., et al

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:50.325615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d0b6ae71-af3e-4f02-a0d4-314ee3450ed2 · outbound

This paper cites X-ray absorption lines in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 discovered with Chandra-LETGS.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics X-ray absorption lines in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 discovered with Chandra-LETGS

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:24.618180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 432b274f-0567-4a24-ab90-49b04ab51c42 · outbound

This paper cites S., Kriss, G.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Kriss, G

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:50.620086Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9c9805a-c011-425b-af6e-7df57d685e16 · outbound

This paper cites C., Bechtold, J., & Siemiginowska, A.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics C., Bechtold, J., & Siemiginowska, A

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:50.785140Z

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Observation 8c2be4d2-014c-42b4-b53e-3756215417f8 · outbound

This paper cites 2013, A&A, 551, L6, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220923 Koz lowski, S., Kochanek, C.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2013, A&A, 551, L6, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220923 Koz lowski, S., Kochanek, C

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:24.395653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation f606c178-df45-47c8-8eac-e37c8d0369e4 · outbound

This paper cites A., De Rosa, G., Ely, J., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics A., De Rosa, G., Ely, J., et al

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.023409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d454c891-31de-4d2f-a4f0-7dd45755ca7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.194505Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31f2cd2c-19f7-4a31-94b9-7d2472548a83 · outbound

This paper cites M., Dietrich, M., & Barber, S.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics M., Dietrich, M., & Barber, S

Reference 33

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:24.186465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 098b64c6-8898-4c90-9a3d-dc241efd03e0 · outbound

This paper cites T., & Dietrich, M.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics T., & Dietrich, M

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:23.810120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2142367f-0cc5-4dd1-a8ad-0d5873098252 · outbound

This paper cites B., Leighly, K.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics B., Leighly, K

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:23.596978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 71e0e8dd-2a30-46d4-aa04-0d11fc092b25 · outbound

This paper cites 1969, Nature, 223, 690, doi: 10.1038/223690a0.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 1969, Nature, 223, 690, doi: 10.1038/223690a0

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.690235Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2f8f2d0-b4c9-46e1-abe1-2b78f0c3c5cc · outbound

This paper cites L., Ivezi´ c,ˇZ., Kochanek, C.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics L., Ivezi´ c,ˇZ., Kochanek, C

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.814973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c2837f5-9184-4f5a-b0a8-72876c9e8398 · outbound

This paper cites L., Ivezi´ c,ˇZ., Sesar, B., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics L., Ivezi´ c,ˇZ., Sesar, B., et al

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.894018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6da89226-3177-4c43-b992-9ec25c06e711 · outbound

This paper cites S., Mehdipour, M., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Mehdipour, M., et al

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:51.983200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c99ce15-d54f-41d4-b0ef-4bf79a41db78 · outbound

This paper cites G., Schaye, J., Ponman, T.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics G., Schaye, J., Ponman, T

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.066849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4fb7b7e-c315-447e-81fc-478fb74e28cb · outbound

This paper cites A., Kaastra, J.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics A., Kaastra, J

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:23.434303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2ef66db2-094f-47a3-9d68-f7f880133197 · outbound

This paper cites S., Kriss, G.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Kriss, G

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.223196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0c2b8584-bd54-444d-ac05-dc4e3320ee1f · outbound

This paper cites M., Barth, A.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics M., Barth, A

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.322953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cd40af17-6b14-4328-acb0-104d914ec835 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.409386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df7cd1ff-f116-4564-97f7-554aef462682 · outbound

This paper cites 2017, MNRAS, 464, 1771, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw2263.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2017, MNRAS, 464, 1771, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stw2263

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.437542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 234ae9a5-481f-4c26-babe-6a5e28f83910 · outbound

This paper cites S., Hopkins, P.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Hopkins, P

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.490334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 86aca123-bdb4-4c16-9352-df2d080ae66c · outbound

This paper cites 2005, MNRAS, 361, 776, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09238.x.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2005, MNRAS, 361, 776, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09238.x

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.546386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ddd0e1e0-3e05-4ea7-9fc3-f99f61ece0bd · outbound

This paper cites R., Pancoast, A., Treu, T., et al.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics R., Pancoast, A., Treu, T., et al

Reference 48

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:23.198408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 1e88b4a8-47de-4ab6-bbeb-9621e6ca49ff · outbound

This paper cites S., Peterson, B.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics S., Peterson, B

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:45:52.821247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ebcac96d-cf88-4521-bd86-503841df3efc · outbound

This paper cites 2021, ApJL, 906, L8, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/abd318.

Measuring Outflow Distances in NGC 5548 Using Absorption-Line Variability Diagnostics 2021, ApJL, 906, L8, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/abd318

Reference 50

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T08:49:23.032874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.