Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T06:04:55.890830Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.22026.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T06:04:55.890830Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
39 of 39 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 7c66dcf7-db0f-4d57-b0f6-3f0679257b5b · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Fraser, Hillary Dawkins, and Svetlana Kiritchenko
Reference 1
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf8df46a-61fb-46a1-b3f3-18b6337a03f5 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection A survey on LLM-generated text detection: Necessity, methods, and future directions.Computational Linguistics, 51(1):275–338, March 2025
Reference 2
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Observation 498444fa-4554-48c8-8e19-327565d2b04a · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection A survey on detection of LLMs- generated content
Reference 3
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Observation be154f66-0876-4b11-aa16-cf08211c2f43 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Manning, and Chelsea Finn
Reference 4
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Observation 71b40983-c97b-4f37-89d4-88c11e1d4670 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection DetectLLM: Leveraging log rank information for zero-shot detection of machine-generated text
Reference 5
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a20990f-ef86-4cf1-b7c3-d292d2dbf069 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Fast-detectGPT: Efficient zero-shot detection of machine-generated text via conditional probability curvature
Reference 6
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb7cec9e-c596-420f-b1b7-a1b7c6d1a63e · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Specdetect: simple, fast, and training-free detec- tion of llm-generated text via spectral analysis
Reference 7
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be8401fc-57f0-4f41-83cc-105f2ad29077 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection How Close is ChatGPT to Human Experts? Comparison Corpus, Evaluation, and Detection
Reference 8
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 14e4bf78-6678-4fd9-a712-286c3827f05c · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection M4: Multi-generator, multi-domain, and multi- lingual black-box machine-generated text detection
Reference 9
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f405cce7-80e4-4912-a170-fc42a0aff879 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection MAGE: Machine-generated text detection in the wild
Reference 10
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19e44bfa-e3d6-4b34-adfa-2b826e831878 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection DNA-GPT: Divergent N-gram analysis for training-free de- tection of GPT-generated text
Reference 11
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f8c63cb-bc77-44d3-93c9-77d8e76df605 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Spot- ting llms with binoculars: zero-shot detection of machine-generated text
Reference 12
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aa6af58d-8563-43e2-a935-943247bf860a · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Training-free LLM-generated text detection by mining token prob- ability sequences
Reference 13
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b989cde8-9fe3-4137-904a-d3a58804d089 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Zero-shot detection of LLM-generated text using temperature sensitivity
Reference 14
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2db48c1b-6aad-4108-8a43-d459c1fdfd2b · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Wong, Shu Yang, Xuebo Liu, Lidia S
Reference 15
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 641d6983-8633-4ecb-a06a-25c529df2ffa · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection SILTD: Structural information for LLM-generated text detection.International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 16(9):6095–6110, 2025
Reference 16
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Observation b06a97f8-8dd5-4a55-ba87-d0519979adc0 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Zero-shot detection of LLM-generated text via text reorder.Neurocomputing, 631:129829, 2025
Reference 17
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Observation c661fb32-0b49-4f2e-a3c9-3baa0fdf65b9 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Radar: robust ai-text de- tection via adversarial learning
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce4256c5-0dc1-4d0b-97c2-3c01d56add63 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Fdllm: A dedicated detector for black-box llms fingerprinting
Reference 19
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Observation dc361b55-645b-4114-9dbc-c98ca7d10e9c · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models
Reference 20
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Observation faca50fb-6f8f-4028-8cdd-fdbdf152c92c · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Learning to rewrite: Generalized LLM-generated text detection
Reference 21
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Observation ce9e88da-1abb-4143-aeb8-3feedcd8be14 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Human texts are outliers: Detecting LLM-generated texts via out-of-distribution detection
Reference 22
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Observation 58413247-2db6-48a8-8924-4309f72b4ae8 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Towards Structurally Explainable Machine-Generated Text Detection: A Graph-Perspective Framework
Reference 23
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Observation f03212b0-3f85-4a8c-9735-a6504fac8763 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection LOG-AID: Logit-based statistical features for AI text detection
Reference 24
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db162052-136c-49f3-b769-6a99ae671c3a · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection BiScope: AI-generated text detection by checking memorization of preceding tokens
Reference 25
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec0e1299-28ea-4538-9ebb-e280cef5e83f · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Can attention detect AI-generated text? a novel Benford’s law-based approach.Information Processing & Management, 62(4):104139, 2025
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c361942-c5af-4e94-89d3-75dc888bdf5f · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection language is the dress of thought
Reference 27
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89a1c61f-7c95-4d9e-ae06-81e04c201b6a · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection A metric-based detection system for large language model texts.ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems, 16(1), February 2025
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1040b128-6d9d-4a14-91b4-ba5ceb29a64a · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Decoupling Content and Expression: Two-Dimensional Detection of AI-Generated Text
Reference 29
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Observation 7595a336-e7a2-4553-bbb1-922863247e97 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Di- vScore: Zero-shot detection of LLM-generated text in specialized domains
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a3b4c1b-4b12-464c-b67d-bfd8278d569e · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Detective: detecting ai-generated text via multi- level contrastive learning
Reference 31
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64d62c02-f72d-4db4-ac22-109648eaf9b4 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
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Observation b6eaf73c-b86a-4658-837a-02b0d916a119 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Adadetectgpt: Adaptive detection of llm- generated text with statistical guarantees
Reference 33
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Observation 5333d30f-0c73-4448-8ff8-b7a37b2fdca7 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Continual origin tracing of LLM-generated text
Reference 34
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Observation f6454743-2a61-47a9-8f8b-f3fef6fa09f2 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection DETree: DEtecting human-AI collaborative texts via tree-structured hierarchical repre- sentation learning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.17489, 2025
Reference 35
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Observation e35d6008-831b-4aa6-9d6c-d8d99ae5e286 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
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Observation a3c07313-0ab2-4fd7-b5b2-d6d4fbeffc09 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 1992
Reference 37
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Observation cc22e836-638d-4b2a-9d75-14f3062f4b0f · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection WaveDetect: Robust framework for machine-generated text detection via wavelet transform
Reference 38
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Observation 43a638f7-c297-4e4f-8968-065d59bf9f45 · outbound
DWT-Fusion: A Signal-Based Framework for Training-Free LLM-Generated Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 2024
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No inbound Pith citation observations are available.