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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.24799.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.24799 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.068749Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bf58c25b-ba3f-41af-8ad5-7b55d20a5580 · outbound

This paper cites https://huggingface.co/cross-encoder/ ms-marco-MiniLM-L6-v2, Accessed: 19.02.2026.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs https://huggingface.co/cross-encoder/ ms-marco-MiniLM-L6-v2, Accessed: 19.02.2026

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:50.981180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:50.981180Z digest=sha256:13db38f6ed78df8d36305110b5c0430461cec7cdb31e1b240d3877848e994558

Observation e9bd260f-ef91-4cea-a3b4-588f42ee5a44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:50.986225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:50.986225Z digest=sha256:dae02e403d39c336ab7278e0f84e3dbc632a6b75a267ba31c4d1dc2c36ab351d

Observation 1d669183-07cb-4706-9600-df3dcf242dec · outbound

This paper cites https://huggingface.co/datasets/ZhaoweiWang/MMLongBench , Accessed: 19.11.2025.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs https://huggingface.co/datasets/ZhaoweiWang/MMLongBench , Accessed: 19.11.2025

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:50.990615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:50.990615Z digest=sha256:236120ca2c22f9de86b6f889fe092dc5d7f519610cfd8e7c816e9eb0bcb369b9

Observation 5765f82b-08c6-4a24-a823-52b7d4d024ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:50.995346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:50.995346Z digest=sha256:ff10e4a3c0b9c2814bdfe4aa2c6192b8eae50d7e4fa46721534a9754102365db

Observation 41a56bc3-ba9c-42ee-841c-946887c15d51 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient inverted indexes for approximate retrieval over learned sparse representations.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Efficient inverted indexes for approximate retrieval over learned sparse representations

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:50.999706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:50.999706Z digest=sha256:c0c00525b98861d22276b19744b0521f243439f66959aa3c356e02f2dbdd8d17

Observation 37435af6-aa65-4631-8266-40531d287cb9 · outbound

This paper cites Cormack, Charles L A Clarke, and Stefan Buettcher.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Cormack, Charles L A Clarke, and Stefan Buettcher

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.004281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.004281Z digest=sha256:a0d6ac3f2c806b78ed6c7df59e77e2709b0df88e0b1e44af516685791dc9fb0d

Observation 36d9e126-6428-4e06-af7f-3c48e008d244 · outbound

This paper cites ROUGE 2.0: Updated and Improved Measures for Evaluation of Summarization Tasks.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs ROUGE 2.0: Updated and Improved Measures for Evaluation of Summarization Tasks

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.009371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.009371Z digest=sha256:1f29d9f8d5d93aa597bfa29aa9663e5265fb79b160f98333f786895a77baaa06

Observation ac65c89b-3c2c-40b1-84ab-eeab0b0b1937 · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing Query Generation for Enhanced Document Retrieval in RAG.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Optimizing Query Generation for Enhanced Document Retrieval in RAG

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.014236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.014236Z digest=sha256:cff2210df49ef66c7c7515ddce50f90cfd67f80d8622e856fd1ff2542ef938ea

Observation 6358cf62-6a87-4107-bc99-5acbbe1931c8 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.018607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.018607Z digest=sha256:c47316a573e251dd101a96fb5419e5bb501ff19115ff284380e40896a33ab3f8

Observation 69e34859-f9c2-492b-86c9-1021b4391307 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.023504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.023504Z digest=sha256:04771f46faf6d00c519e876669f52419b3683fe4ac5c3515b2dafccd1cbcbb82

Observation e3701994-f0b4-4b6d-af79-428eb606a90c · outbound

This paper cites Efficient and robust approximate nearest neighbor search using Hierarchical Navigable Small World graphs.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Efficient and robust approximate nearest neighbor search using Hierarchical Navigable Small World graphs

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.028130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.028130Z digest=sha256:5944efa26acf75173d86ad00ad57bd597b784ff0a6798af5f1f52f88a6d3746c

Observation f99aba0a-b637-437b-b7f6-5f47b72c0599 · outbound

This paper cites Reimers and I.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Reimers and I

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.033393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.033393Z digest=sha256:9c3621718418bc97ee22c3050f8ae0b617ff611d59fae4d993161899541e79e9

Observation ba44dd1c-68ba-4a6a-ae22-1684a6c556ef · outbound

This paper cites The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.037607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.037607Z digest=sha256:097cb5988f73ea812a65eac3a7ec11f72130c61391a35f2d9053b04b5762a783

Observation 920cf934-3d92-4ceb-aca1-cc59863fae66 · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.041912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.041912Z digest=sha256:3659d173783dc4e9c53682b23c66371f54245e163645707ba9125a76e2c5b9a2

Observation 93b65abf-1578-487c-bc4d-f87bdaba9225 · outbound

This paper cites Assessing RAG and HyDE on 1B vs. 4B-Parameter Gemma LLMs for Personal Assistants Integretion.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Assessing RAG and HyDE on 1B vs. 4B-Parameter Gemma LLMs for Personal Assistants Integretion

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.046575Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.046575Z digest=sha256:a19d5070be91e7f336e52b8a643e2e719e328e6007df7ba97a654e6e0c546cee

Observation 0e1dcdb2-fb8d-45a9-bb1e-6787b4fe6625 · outbound

This paper cites EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.059833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.059833Z digest=sha256:55bec20d7f34ab4e3f38d30efc28d15e73fcd47f945c775f603aaf6cd98c67d5

Observation eba47f43-641f-4209-8dc1-e700c14a7aa8 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.064004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.064004Z digest=sha256:2a313aa6350679a9447c758b01688d0286bade1bd7618e84a6ae04c0da76da7f

Observation 19e155bc-92a7-4937-8f30-4122863da110 · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.068749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T08:37:51.068749Z digest=sha256:91d3d41cb84f5981b2e433982e50c007ad9af04c9e262dbce66ef9710ade5d15

Observation 702a785f-e173-416f-8df0-78597ddcedf3 · outbound

This paper cites BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models.

Multimodal Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Scientific Document Understanding using Open-Source SLMs BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models

Reference 2021

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T08:37:51.055725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.