Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.27958.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.27958 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.678143Z

measured 46 of 46 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved46
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 423220e2-26d9-40ba-aa59-b4431dbde167 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.558069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 34ebe99a-31db-45b9-8f3f-c7b05bcd8f3b · outbound

This paper cites Why Do Multi-Agent LLM Systems Fail?.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Why Do Multi-Agent LLM Systems Fail?

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.564901Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84e97735-21c3-4441-ad0e-ddaa46b355a6 · outbound

This paper cites This allows historical reliability evidence from related training domains to be reused for new tasks.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems This allows historical reliability evidence from related training domains to be reused for new tasks

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.673581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5359a648-0f8e-4530-ba3b-bf2e7e4162b2 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.580606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 876f35ed-ceb5-41e0-9f85-c0d1ee43e8f3 · outbound

This paper cites Efficiently Modeling Long Sequences with Structured State Spaces.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Efficiently Modeling Long Sequences with Structured State Spaces

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.583101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0c9598a1-37c6-43d7-832b-78ba83f262b8 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.585633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a44e64c-843e-4b5e-8316-c211ba508ee8 · outbound

This paper cites Memory in the Age of AI Agents.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Memory in the Age of AI Agents

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.590656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae911441-8f8c-4c91-8d68-71f1e199381d · outbound

This paper cites Jennings, and Nigel Shadbolt.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Jennings, and Nigel Shadbolt

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.593070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c385dd0a-2686-4048-9058-2e9813ebfa64 · outbound

This paper cites Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.595358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 765f8445-c550-47e2-86c9-02a53b25623e · outbound

This paper cites No free labels: Limitations of llm-as-a-judge without human grounding.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05061,.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems No free labels: Limitations of llm-as-a-judge without human grounding.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05061,

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.597938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4b2edd48-c527-415e-bad8-7c7d67ab3e36 · outbound

This paper cites $\delta$-mem: Efficient Online Memory for Large Language Models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems $\delta$-mem: Efficient Online Memory for Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.600223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8fd6bdb-0fe2-4ea2-84a4-209383797758 · outbound

This paper cites Let’s verify step by step.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Let’s verify step by step

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.603308Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88c9dac6-45bd-4eb1-b506-38b4698b7b94 · outbound

This paper cites Can a suit of armor conduct electricity? a new dataset for open book question answering.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Can a suit of armor conduct electricity? a new dataset for open book question answering

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.608306Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation db11879e-ac77-467f-bb49-eee29c76cd1e · outbound

This paper cites CONSENSAGENT: Towards efficient and effective consensus in multi-agent LLM interactions through sycophancy mitigation.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems CONSENSAGENT: Towards efficient and effective consensus in multi-agent LLM interactions through sycophancy mitigation

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.613891Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f5bffe9-16de-47d7-b261-b8ec220eab10 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 979-8-89176-256-5.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems ISBN 979-8-89176-256-5

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.616885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aaa44321-b620-45fd-8ab2-737f3cce57bc · outbound

This paper cites Trust Me, I'm Wrong: LLMs Hallucinate with Certainty Despite Knowing the Answer.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Trust Me, I'm Wrong: LLMs Hallucinate with Certainty Despite Knowing the Answer

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.622744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aebe0f94-5442-4eda-bfff-cbff8792e203 · outbound

This paper cites Vighnesh Subramaniam, Yilun Du, Joshua B Tenenbaum, Antonio Torralba, Shuang Li, and Igor Mordatch.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Vighnesh Subramaniam, Yilun Du, Joshua B Tenenbaum, Antonio Torralba, Shuang Li, and Igor Mordatch

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.625926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03ea53f1-bec9-4a86-9af3-d855cdc401c4 · outbound

This paper cites Challenging big-bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Challenging big-bench tasks and whether chain-of-thought can solve them

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.628874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8a496db-b590-4c39-b9e6-b9482b707769 · outbound

This paper cites MathScale: Scaling Instruction Tuning for Mathematical Reasoning.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems MathScale: Scaling Instruction Tuning for Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.631933Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4dd1bdf4-d1db-4729-827d-6cbcdcd68a65 · outbound

This paper cites MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.638353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 55ffe0db-0048-421b-9b97-cfefa5baba4d · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.643591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d071547-63af-4996-8a03-e29ca2f3cde3 · outbound

This paper cites Remember When It Matters: Proactive Memory Agent for Long-Horizon Agents.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Remember When It Matters: Proactive Memory Agent for Long-Horizon Agents

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.648785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d140f3b0-b1ef-4926-ba5c-86af9c2cba2b · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.651295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7ad44f6-6e6c-4247-8deb-904d5e56be18 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.653760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f476166-709e-46f4-99aa-10ad5f779d51 · outbound

This paper cites Hotpotqa: A dataset for diverse, explainable multi-hop question answering.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Hotpotqa: A dataset for diverse, explainable multi-hop question answering

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.656185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 79ea4e97-121c-442f-9e7b-96dbcd21600d · outbound

This paper cites Swarmagentic: Towards fully automated agentic system generation via swarm intelligence.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Swarmagentic: Towards fully automated agentic system generation via swarm intelligence

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.658822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ba4e165-c112-4e4e-8538-1ceacc41d96f · outbound

This paper cites Zhou et al.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Zhou et al

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.661241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aa65736d-f07b-4068-ba43-ef75b34a50d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.663653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d48570e2-0940-4ed1-82c0-6037ec8878fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.666105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2e18c3e3-235e-4b8a-b22e-a657ab41b511 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.668410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c0fd216-a628-4e49-a65c-a697dc8f98ff · outbound

This paper cites Each counterfactual split contains the same 2,685 tasks, including 1,216 mathematics tasks, 1,075 RAG tasks, and 394 coding tasks.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Each counterfactual split contains the same 2,685 tasks, including 1,216 mathematics tasks, 1,075 RAG tasks, and 394 coding tasks

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.670982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37fcffa1-147e-4822-a9a9-24d2bca847e0 · outbound

This paper cites All splits contain the same 2,685 task events.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems All splits contain the same 2,685 task events

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.675951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 537ae462-4d82-4ca7-96b6-47042fe2697b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.678143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7b3fb361-5b93-4599-ba92-c1c88b4d5c53 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Teams or Scaling Time? Memory Enabled Lifelong Learning in LLM Multi-Agent Systems.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Scaling Teams or Scaling Time? Memory Enabled Lifelong Learning in LLM Multi-Agent Systems

Reference 1912

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.646336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c94804b-547e-4750-ba44-3e613921eb63 · outbound

This paper cites Risk Analysis Techniques for Governed LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Risk Analysis Techniques for Governed LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems

Reference 1979

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.578244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be1f19a3-0502-4b0d-a5b5-ee26b1faaf52 · outbound

This paper cites Towards understanding sycophancy in language models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Towards understanding sycophancy in language models

Reference 2001

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.619636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c40fde3c-a35f-4d0e-9f2d-38771f7bd14a · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 2006

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.634807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 318c8bae-b933-4ce1-8476-c4d735c6251b · outbound

This paper cites LLaMAR: Long-Horizon Planning for Multi-Agent Robots in Partially Observable Environments.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems LLaMAR: Long-Horizon Planning for Multi-Agent Robots in Partially Observable Environments

Reference 2018

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.611135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0088bfdd-025d-41a3-a2be-1165f7ed4800 · outbound

This paper cites Mixture-of-agents enhances large language model capabilities.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Mixture-of-agents enhances large language model capabilities

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.641206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe980fda-28e8-46c4-ac51-86c5cfe129dc · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.588159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d04b7878-59ca-4930-9c19-b862175b76e2 · outbound

This paper cites Mem0: Building Production-Ready AI Agents with Scalable Long-Term Memory.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Mem0: Building Production-Ready AI Agents with Scalable Long-Term Memory

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.572896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc79947c-5643-4304-95f3-683fa25e3e75 · outbound

This paper cites Routing to the expert: Efficient reward-guided ensemble of large language models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Routing to the expert: Efficient reward-guided ensemble of large language models

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.606027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a70663fc-0ea3-4899-852b-1ceac2742307 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.570178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c84217b-053a-4b04-a0cf-3f57b0231dc8 · outbound

This paper cites FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.567583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb684853-a7da-4c24-be60-874dabd78f65 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.561826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 17d855fc-f244-41ff-9e5e-40949fbf2c24 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 2026

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T22:14:36.575760Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.