Pith. sign in

REVIEW 3 major objections 3 minor 299 references

Directed Flow of Protons and Deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) Collisions: Preliminary BM@N Data and THESEUS Modeling

T0 review · 3 major / 3 minor · reviewed 2026-08-06 · deepseek-v4-flash

Pith's one-line read THESEUS reproduces proton directed flow and slightly overestimates deuteron flow in Xe+Cs(I) collisions at 3.8A GeV.

desk verdict A legitimate preliminary data-model comparison whose central claim is plausible but currently unquantified because the v1 data have no error bars. read the letter →

arxiv 2608.04592 v1 pith:ZMVLA7HB submitted 2026-08-05 nucl-ex hep-phnucl-th

classification nucl-exhep-phnucl-th PACS 25.75.-q24.10.Nz24.10.Lx25.75.Ld
keywords directedflowprotonv1deuteronTHESEUSthree-fluidhydrodynamicslight-nucleusproductionBM@Ncrossoverequationofstate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

The pith

A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.

The reading

The paper reports preliminary BM@N measurements of directed flow $v_1$ for protons and deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) collisions at 3.8$A$ GeV and compares them with THESEUS event generator calculations. THESEUS, which couples three-fluid hydrodynamics with a smooth crossover equation of state to an UrQMD afterburner and produces deuterons thermodynamically at freeze-out, reproduces the measured proton $v_1$ well across $|y|\lesssim1$. The deuteron $v_1$ is slightly but systematically overestimated, with a somewhat steeper midrapidity slope. The authors take the overall agreement as support for the thermodynamic mechanism of light-nucleus formation and for the potential of joint proton-deuteron flow analyses at Nuclotron energies.

What carries the argument

The load-bearing object is THESEUS, a hybrid event generator: the three-fluid dynamics stage evolves the collision with a smooth crossover equation of state, fluid elements are converted into hadrons by Monte-Carlo sampling of local thermal distributions, and an UrQMD afterburner handles final-state hadron interactions. The update tested here places stable light nuclei directly in the thermodynamic particle table, so deuterons are sampled at freeze-out on the same footing as hadrons rather than by coalescence; a late freeze-out at energy density $\varepsilon_{\rm frz}=0.2$ GeV/fm$^3$ approximates their hadronic-stage interactions since light nuclei do not enter the UrQMD cascade. This machinery converts the equation of state and freeze-out conditions directly into predicted $v_1(y)$ curves for both protons and deuterons.

What would settle it

Re-running THESEUS with the true Xe+Cs(I) projectile and target mass numbers and comparing the resulting $v_1(y)$ over the same centrality and $p_T$ cuts would settle whether the deuteron overestimation is a real model effect or an artifact of the Xe+Xe substitution; if the offset disappears or changes sign, the claimed support for the thermodynamic mechanism would not hold.

Watch

Extended reading notes

Core claim

The central claim is that THESEUS, with a smooth crossover equation of state and deuterons included in the thermodynamic particle table, captures the measured directed flow of protons in Xe+Cs(I) collisions at 3.8$A$ GeV while slightly overestimating the deuteron $v_1$ at low and intermediate rapidities. The authors present this as support for the thermodynamic mechanism of light-nucleus production in THESEUS and as evidence that joint proton-deuteron flow analyses can probe both the baryon-rich equation of state and light-nucleus formation at Nuclotron energies. They note explicitly that the deuteron offset is small, systematic, and consistent with earlier THESEUS studies at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3$ GeV.

Load-bearing premise

The comparison treats Xe(124)+Xe(130) as equivalent to the measured Xe+Cs(I) system based on similar mass and charge, without estimating the systematic error this substitution introduces in $v_1$.

Editorial extensions

If this is right

  • A crossover equation of state in THESEUS describes the main baryon directed-flow trend in the 10–40% centrality bin at 3.8$A$ GeV.
  • Deuteron production through the thermodynamic particle table, without a separate coalescence procedure, yields deuteron $v_1$ values that track the data closely enough that no large final-state-interaction correction is required.
  • The small systematic overestimation of deuteron flow marks the late freeze-out treatment of light nuclei as the next quantity to refine.
  • Joint proton-deuteron flow measurements at BM@N can serve as a discriminating test between thermodynamic and coalescence-based light-nucleus production.

Reading between the lines

Editorial extensions of the paper, not claims the author makes directly.

  • If the Xe(124)+Xe(130) placeholder for Xe+Cs(I) introduces a rapidity-dependent bias in $v_1$ comparable to the deuteron offset, the inferred support for thermodynamic production would weaken; quantifying this substitution error is a direct next step.
  • A natural extension is to allow deuterons to participate in the UrQMD cascade or to tune $\varepsilon_{\rm frz}$ separately for nuclei, which could close the deuteron discrepancy without changing the proton agreement.
  • The same thermodynamic particle-table mechanism predicts $v_1$ for tritons and $^3$He, and comparing those with future BM@N data would test the mechanism more stringently than deuterons alone.
Share X Bluesky LinkedIn Reddit HN

Editorial analysis

A structured set of objections, weighed in public.

Desk editor's note, referee report, and a circularity audit.

Referee Report

3 major / 3 minor

Summary. The paper reports preliminary BM@N measurements of the directed flow v1 of protons and deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) collisions at a kinetic beam energy of 3.8 A GeV in the 10–40% centrality interval. The measured rapidity dependence is compared with calculations from the THESEUS event generator, which couples three-fluid hydrodynamics with a Monte Carlo particlization and a UrQMD afterburner, and which produces deuterons thermodynamically at a late freeze-out energy density of 0.2 GeV/fm^3. The model calculation uses Xe(124)+Xe(130) as a proxy for the Xe+Cs(I) system. The paper claims that the crossover EoS in THESEUS well describes the proton v1 data, while the deuteron v1 is slightly but systematically overestimated, and concludes that these results support the thermodynamic approach to light-nucleus production in THESEUS.

Significance. If the comparison were quantitative, this would be a useful benchmark for baryon-driven collective flow and for the thermodynamic mechanism of light-nucleus production at NICA energies. A notable strength is that the model was not tuned to the present data: the freeze-out energy density is taken from earlier work, and the measured v1 values serve as external constraints. The paper is also transparent about the preliminary character of the data. However, the significance is currently limited because the central comparison is entirely visual: no uncertainties are shown for the data points or the model curve, and no quantitative agreement metric is provided. The authors themselves state in Section 3 that the comparison is 'primarily a test of the general trends,' yet the Conclusions assert support for the thermodynamic approach. The claimed support is therefore not yet anchored to quantitative evidence.

major comments (3)
  1. [Section 3, Fig. 1] The central claims that THESEUS 'well describes' the proton v1 and 'slightly overestimates' the deuteron v1 are unquantified because the BM@N data points in Fig. 1 are shown without statistical or systematic error bars, and the THESEUS curve is shown without any uncertainty. The offset between model and data for deuterons appears to be of order 0.02–0.05 in v1, but without error bars it is impossible to judge whether this is a 1-sigma fluctuation or a significant discrepancy. Please provide the point-to-point uncertainties for the measured v1 and, ideally, a goodness-of-fit measure such as chi-squared per degree of freedom or normalized residuals for both protons and deuterons.
  2. [Section 3, Xe+Xe approximation] The substitution of Xe(124)+Xe(130) for the actual Xe+Cs(I) system is justified only by 'similar mass and charge numbers,' with no estimate of the systematic error this introduces into the directed flow comparison. Since the model curve is compared directly to the Xe+Cs(I) data, a difference in v1 between the two systems at 3.8 A GeV could either hide or exaggerate a real model-data disagreement. Please provide at least a rough estimate or a qualitative discussion of the sensitivity of v1 to the isospin and mass asymmetry of the collision system.
  3. [Conclusions] The final conclusion that the results 'support the thermodynamic approach to light-nucleus production in THESEUS' is stronger than the evidence presented. The body text (Section 3) explicitly states that the comparison is 'primarily a test of the general trends,' and no quantitative measure of agreement is given. Given the missing uncertainties and the unquantified Xe+Xe approximation, the conclusion should either be softened to reflect the qualitative nature of the comparison or be backed by the quantitative metrics requested above.
minor comments (3)
  1. [Section 3, text near Fig. 1] There is a typo: 'overesimates' should be 'overestimates.'
  2. [Section 3, Fig. 1 caption] The figure caption does not state what the black dots and blue line represent beyond 'preliminary BM@N data' and 'THESEUS calculation'; please also specify whether any uncertainties are omitted and, if so, state this explicitly.
  3. [Introduction/Notation] The notation 'Xe+Cs(I)' is unusual; since the target is likely cesium iodide (CsI), please clarify the meaning of the parentheses, for example by writing 'Xe+CsI' or defining the abbreviation.

Circularity Check

0 steps flagged · score 2.0 of 10

No significant circularity: the THESEUS v1 comparison is a genuine prediction against external preliminary BM@N data; self-citations are descriptive, not load-bearing.

full rationale

Walking the paper's chain: the measured v1 (Sec. 2) is an external BM@N observable, and the model v1 (Secs. 1 and 3) is obtained from THESEUS with a crossover EoS and a late freeze-out criterion epsilon_frz = 0.2 GeV/fm3 taken from Ref. [4]. The paper explicitly states that this criterion 'is not specifically adjusted for the deuteron flow,' and the calculation is compared to Xe(124)+Xe(130) as a stand-in for Xe+Cs(I) because of similar mass and charge numbers. This system substitution is an approximation, but it is not an input that forces the v1 outcome. No equation defines the data v1 in terms of the model, nor defines the model-data agreement in terms of the data; the central claim ('These results support the thermodynamic approach to light-nucleus production in THESEUS') is a consistency statement made after comparing two independently produced v1 curves. The self-citations to [2] and [4] define the model and supply the freeze-out parameter, but they are not invoked as a uniqueness theorem or as evidence that the model is correct. The absence of quoted uncertainties on the BM@N points weakens the quantitative force of 'slight overestimation,' but that is a statistical-reporting limitation, not a circularity. Hence no circular step reduces a prediction to an input by construction.

Assumptions & free parameters 1 free parameters · 5 assumptions · 0 invented entities

The paper introduces no free parameters itself; the only explicit free parameter is the late freeze-out energy density taken from prior work. The central comparison rests on several modeling assumptions (3FD, crossover EoS, UrQMD, thermodynamic deuteron production) and on the Xe+Xe proxy for the measured system.

free parameters (1)
  • Late freeze-out energy density for light nuclei (epsilon_frz) = 0.2 GeV/fm^3
    A fixed energy density at which deuterons cease interacting in the THESEUS model; adopted from the authors' previous work (Ref. [4]) and stated to be not adjusted for the deuteron flow data in this paper. The central deuteron comparison depends on this value.
assumptions (5)
  • domain assumption Three-fluid hydrodynamics (3FD) with two incident and one newly produced fluid approximates the collision dynamics.
    Invoked in Sec. 1 as the first stage of THESEUS; no validation against the present data is given.
  • domain assumption A smooth crossover equation of state describes the hot, baryon-rich matter.
    Used in the hydrodynamic evolution (Sec. 1, Fig. 1); results are model-dependent.
  • domain assumption UrQMD afterburner correctly simulates final-state hadronic interactions.
    Applied to hadrons after particlization (Sec. 1); no error estimate is attached.
  • domain assumption Deuterons are produced thermodynamically at freeze-out and do not undergo final-state interactions.
    Core assumption of the updated THESEUS; the late freeze-out with epsilon_frz=0.2 GeV/fm3 approximates their interactions (Sec. 1). If deuterons do interact, the comparison changes.
  • ad hoc to paper Xe(124)+Xe(130) collisions approximate the Xe+Cs(I) system for directed flow.
    Stated in Sec. 3 on the basis of similar mass and charge, without a quantitative estimate of the induced error.

how reviews work

0 comments
Cite this review

Pith. "Pith review of Directed Flow of Protons and Deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) Collisions: Preliminary BM@N Data and THESEUS Modeling." pith.science (2026). https://pith.science/paper/ZMVLA7HB

@misc{pith2026260804592,
  author       = {Pith},
  title        = {Pith review of: Directed Flow of Protons and Deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) Collisions: Preliminary BM@N Data and THESEUS Modeling},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://pith.science/paper/ZMVLA7HB}},
  note         = {Machine review of arXiv:2608.04592}
}
abstract

Preliminary BM@N results on the directed flow ($v_1$) of protons and deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) collisions at 3.8$A$ GeV are presented for the 10-40% centrality interval. The measured rapidity dependence of $v_1$ is compared with calculations from the THESEUS event generator, where deuterons are produced thermodynamically on an equal basis with hadrons using a late freeze-out scenario. While THESEUS well describes the proton $v_1$ data, it shows a slight but systematic overestimation of the deuteron flow at low and intermediate rapidities. This comparison tests both the collective dynamics of baryon-rich matter and the thermodynamic mechanism of light-nucleus formation at Nuclotron energies.

Figures

Figures reproduced from arXiv: 2608.04592 by the authors.

Figure 1
Figure 1. THESEUS calculation (blue line) of directed flow [PITH_FULL_IMAGE:figures/full_fig_p003_1.png] view at source ↗

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Reference graph

Works this paper leans on

299 extracted references · 53 canonical work pages

  1. [5]

    QnTools: Framework for flow analyses in heavy-ion collisions

    FlowNICA Collaboration. QnTools: Framework for flow analyses in heavy-ion collisions. 2024

  2. [6]

    and others

    Adam, J. and others. Nonmonotonic Energy Dependence of Net-Proton Number Fluctuations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2021. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.092301. arXiv:2001.02852

  3. [1]

    Directed Flow of Deuterons in Xe + Cs(I) Collisions at E _ kin =3.8A GeV at the BM@N Experiment

    Zhavoronkova, Irina and Mamaev, Mikhail and Taranenko, Arkadiy. Directed Flow of Deuterons in Xe + Cs(I) Collisions at E _ kin =3.8A GeV at the BM@N Experiment. Phys. Atom. Nucl. 2026. doi:10.1134/S1063778826600156

  4. [2]

    Directed flow of protons in Xe+CsI collisions at the energy of 3.8AGeV at BM@N (NICA)

    Mamaev, Mikhail. Directed flow of protons in Xe+CsI collisions at the energy of 3.8AGeV at BM@N (NICA). Int. J. Mod. Phys. E. 2024. doi:10.1142/S021830132441009X

  5. [3]

    and Heinz, U

    Kolb, P.F. and Heinz, U. and Huovinen, P. and Eskola, K.J. and Tuominen, K. , year=. Centrality dependence of multiplicity, transverse energy, and elliptic flow from hydrodynamics , volume=. Nuclear Physics A , publisher=. doi:10.1016/s0375-9474(01)01114-9 , number=

  6. [4]

    and Taranenko, A

    Segal, I. and Taranenko, A. and Golosov, O. and Parfenov, P. and Idrisov, D. Possibilities of Using Different Estimators for Centrality Determination with the BM@N Experiment. Phys. Atom. Nucl. 2023. doi:10.1134/S1063778824010460

  7. [7]

    Stephanov, M. A. Non-Gaussian fluctuations near the QCD critical point. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.032301. arXiv:0809.3450

  8. [8]

    Baryon preclustering at the freeze-out of heavy-ion collisions and light-nuclei production

    Shuryak, Edward and Torres-Rincon, Juan M. Baryon preclustering at the freeze-out of heavy-ion collisions and light-nuclei production. Phys. Rev. C. 2020. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.101.034914. arXiv:1910.08119

Show all 299 references
  1. [9]

    Light-nuclei production and search for the QCD critical point

    Shuryak, Edward and Torres-Rincon, Juan M. Light-nuclei production and search for the QCD critical point. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2020. doi:10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00244-3. arXiv:2005.14216

  2. [10]

    Effects of QCD critical point on light nuclei production

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Li, Feng and Ko, Che Ming. Effects of QCD critical point on light nuclei production. Phys. Lett. B. 2021. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136258. arXiv:2008.02325

  3. [11]

    Spinodal amplification of density fluctuations in fluid-dynamical simulations of relativistic nuclear collisions

    Steinheimer, Jan and Randrup, Jorgen. Spinodal amplification of density fluctuations in fluid-dynamical simulations of relativistic nuclear collisions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2012. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.212301. arXiv:1209.2462

  4. [12]

    A machine learning study to identify spinodal clumping in high energy nuclear collisions

    Steinheimer, Jan and Pang, Longgang and Zhou, Kai and Koch, Volker and Randrup, J rgen and Stoecker, Horst. A machine learning study to identify spinodal clumping in high energy nuclear collisions. JHEP. 2019. doi:10.1007/JHEP12(2019)122. arXiv:1906.06562

  5. [13]

    Skokov, V. V. and Voskresensky, D. N. Hydrodynamical description of a hadron-quark first-order phase transition. JETP Lett. 2009. doi:10.1134/S0021364009160012. arXiv:0811.3868

  6. [14]

    Skokov, V. V. and Voskresensky, D. N. Hydrodynamical description of first-order phase transitions: Analytical treatment and numerical modeling. Nucl. Phys. A. 2009. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.07.012. arXiv:0903.4335

  7. [15]

    Phase transition dynamics for baryon-dense matter

    Randrup, Jorgen. Phase transition dynamics for baryon-dense matter. Phys. Rev. C. 2009. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.79.054911. arXiv:0903.4736

  8. [16]

    Russkikh, V. N. and Ivanov, Yu. B. and Pokrovsky, Yu. E. and Henning, P. A. Analysis of intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions within relativistic mean field two fluid model. Nucl. Phys. A. 1994. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(94)90409-X

  9. [17]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Russkikh, V. N. and Toneev, V. D. Relativistic heavy-ion collisions within 3-fluid hydrodynamics: Hadronic scenario. Phys. Rev. C. 2006. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.73.044904. arXiv:nucl-th/0503088

  10. [18]

    Light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 5 200 GeV from JAM model

    Liu, Hui and Zhang, Dingwei and He, Shu and Sun, Kai-jia and Yu, Ning and Luo, Xiaofeng. Light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 5 200 GeV from JAM model. Phys. Lett. B. 2020. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135452. arXiv:1909.09304

  11. [19]

    Light (anti-)nuclei production and flow in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    Zhu, Lilin and Ko, Che Ming and Yin, Xuejiao. Light (anti-)nuclei production and flow in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.064911. arXiv:1510.03568

  12. [20]

    and Gudima, K

    Steinheimer, J. and Gudima, K. and Botvina, A. and Mishustin, I. and Bleicher, M. and Stocker, H. Hypernuclei, dibaryon and antinuclei production in high energy heavy ion collisions: Thermal production versus Coalescence. Phys. Lett. B. 2012. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.069...

  13. [21]

    Energy dependence of light (anti)nuclei and (anti)hypertriton production in the Au-Au collision from s_ NN = 11.5 to 5020 GeV

    Dong, Zi-Jian and Chen, Gang and Wang, Quan-Yu and She, Zhi-Lei and Yan, Yu-Liang and Liu, Feng-Xian and Zhou, Dai-Mei and Sa, Ben-Hao. Energy dependence of light (anti)nuclei and (anti)hypertriton production in the Au-Au collision from s_ NN = 11.5 to 5020 GeV. Eur. Phys. J. ...

  14. [22]

    Deuteron production from phase-space coalescence in the UrQMD approach

    Sombun, Sukanya and Tomuang, Kristiya and Limphirat, Ayut and Hillmann, Paula and Herold, Christoph and Steinheimer, Jan and Yan, Yupeng and Bleicher, Marcus. Deuteron production from phase-space coalescence in the UrQMD approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.01...

  15. [23]

    afer, Katharina and Steinheimer, Jan and Vovchenko, Volodymyr and Bleicher, Marcus , title =

    Hillmann, Paula and K\"afer, Katharina and Steinheimer, Jan and Vovchenko, Volodymyr and Bleicher, Marcus , title = ". J. Phys. G. 2022. doi:10.1088/1361-6471/ac5dfc. arXiv:2109.05972

  16. [24]

    Beam-energy dependence of the production of light nuclei in Au + Au collisions

    Zhao, Wenbin and Shen, Chun and Ko, Che Ming and Liu, Quansheng and Song, Huichao. Beam-energy dependence of the production of light nuclei in Au + Au collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2020. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.102.044912. arXiv:2009.06959

  17. [25]

    Multiplicity scaling of light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    Zhao, Wenbin and Sun, Kai-jia and Ko, Che Ming and Luo, Xiaofeng. Multiplicity scaling of light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2021. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136571. arXiv:2105.14204

  18. [26]

    Overview of light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    Oliinychenko, D. Overview of light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Nucl. Phys. A. 2021. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2020.121754. arXiv:2003.05476

  19. [27]

    and others

    Weil, J. and others. Particle production and equilibrium properties within a new hadron transport approach for heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.054905. arXiv:1606.06642

  20. [28]

    Microscopic study of deuteron production in PbPb collisions at s = 2.76 TeV via hydrodynamics and a hadronic afterburner

    Oliinychenko, Dmytro and Pang, Long-Gang and Elfner, Hannah and Koch, Volker. Microscopic study of deuteron production in PbPb collisions at s = 2.76 TeV via hydrodynamics and a hadronic afterburner. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.044907. arXiv:1809.03071

  21. [29]

    and Elfner, Hannah

    Staudenmaier, Jan and Oliinychenko, Dmytro and Torres-Rincon, Juan M. and Elfner, Hannah. Deuteron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions via stochastic multiparticle reactions. Phys. Rev. C. 2021. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.104.034908. arXiv:2106.14287

  22. [30]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Aichelin, J. and Bratkovskaya, E. and Le F\`evre, A. and Kireyeu, V. and Kolesnikov, V. and Leifels, Y. and Voronyuk, V. and Coci, G. Parton-hadron-quantum-molecular dynamics: A novel microscopic n -body transport approach for heavy-ion collisions, dynamical cluster formation,...

  23. [31]

    Cluster and hypercluster production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions within the parton-hadron-quantum-molecular-dynamics approach

    Gl\"a. Cluster and hypercluster production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions within the parton-hadron-quantum-molecular-dynamics approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2022. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014908. arXiv:2106.14839

  24. [33]

    Relativistic kinetic approach to light nuclei production in high-energy nuclear collisions

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Wang, Rui and Ko, Che Ming and Ma, Yu-Gang and Shen, Chun. Relativistic kinetic approach to light nuclei production in high-energy nuclear collisions. 2021. arXiv:2106.12742

  25. [34]

    and Braun-Munzinger, P

    Andronic, A. and Braun-Munzinger, P. and Stachel, J. Hadron production in central nucleus-nucleus collisions at chemical freeze-out. Nucl. Phys. A. 2006. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.03.012. arXiv:nucl-th/0511071

  26. [35]

    and Oeschler, H

    Cleymans, J. and Oeschler, H. and Redlich, K. and Wheaton, S. Comparison of chemical freeze-out criteria in heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2006. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.73.034905. arXiv:hep-ph/0511094

  27. [36]

    Beam energy dependence of (anti-)deuteron production in Au + Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

    Adam, Jaroslav and others. Beam energy dependence of (anti-)deuteron production in Au + Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.064905. arXiv:1903.11778

  28. [37]

    Beam Energy Dependence of Triton Production and Yield Ratio ( N_t N_p/N_d^2 ) in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC

    Abdulhamid, Muhammad and others. Beam Energy Dependence of Triton Production and Yield Ratio ( N_t N_p/N_d^2 ) in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.202301. arXiv:2209.08058

  29. [38]

    and Braun-Munzinger, P

    Andronic, A. and Braun-Munzinger, P. and Stachel, J. and Stocker, H. Production of light nuclei, hypernuclei and their antiparticles in relativistic nuclear collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2011. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2011.01.053. arXiv:1010.2995

  30. [39]

    onigus, Benjamin and Kardan, Behruz and Lorenz, Manuel and Stoecker, Horst , title =

    Vovchenko, Volodymyr and D\"onigus, Benjamin and Kardan, Behruz and Lorenz, Manuel and Stoecker, Horst , title = ". Phys. Lett. 2020. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135746. arXiv:2004.04411

  31. [40]

    Light Nuclei ( d,t ) Production in Au + Au Collisions at s_ NN = 7.7-200GeV

    Zhang, Dingwei. Light Nuclei ( d,t ) Production in Au + Au Collisions at s_ NN = 7.7-200GeV. Nucl. Phys. A. 2021. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2020.121825. arXiv:2002.10677

  32. [41]

    Decoding the phase structure of QCD via particle production at high energy

    Andronic, Anton and Braun-Munzinger, Peter and Redlich, Krzysztof and Stachel, Johanna. Decoding the phase structure of QCD via particle production at high energy. Nature. 2018. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0491-6. arXiv:1710.09425

  33. [42]

    and Ivanov, Yu B

    Kozhevnikova, M. and Ivanov, Yu B. and Karpenko, Iu and Blaschke, D. and Rogachevsky, O. Update of the Three-fluid Hydrodynamics-based Event Simulator: light-nuclei production in heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2021. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.103.044905. arXiv:2012.11438

  34. [43]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. Baryon Stopping as a Probe of Deconfinement Onset in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2013.02.038. arXiv:1211.2579

  35. [44]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: I. Baryon Stopping. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.064904. arXiv:1302.5766

  36. [45]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: III. Transverse Momentum Spectra. Phys. Rev. C. 2014. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.89.024903. arXiv:1311.0109

  37. [46]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Soldatov, A. A. Bulk Properties of the Matter Produced at Energies of the Beam Energy Scan Program. Phys. Rev. C. 2018. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.97.024908. arXiv:1801.01764

  38. [47]

    and others

    Anticic, T. and others. Production of deuterium, tritium, and He3 in central Pb + Pb collisions at 20A,30A,40A,80A , and 158A GeV at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.044906. arXiv:1606.04234

  39. [48]

    and Blaschke, D

    Batyuk, P. and Blaschke, D. and Bleicher, M. and Ivanov, Yu. B. and Karpenko, Iu. and Merts, S. and Nahrgang, M. and Petersen, H. and Rogachevsky, O. Event simulation based on three-fluid hydrodynamics for collisions at energies available at the Dubna Nuclotron-based Ion Colli...

  40. [49]

    and Blaschke, D

    Batyuk, P. and Blaschke, D. and Bleicher, M. and Ivanov, Yu. B. and Karpenko, Iu. and Malinina, L. and Merts, S. and Nahrgang, M. and Petersen, H. and Rogachevsky, O. Three-fluid Hydrodynamics-based Event Simulator Extended by UrQMD final State interactions (THESEUS) for FAIR-...

  41. [50]

    Bass, S. A. and Mattiello, R. and Stoecker, Horst and Greiner, W. and Hartnack, C. Is collective pion flow anticorrelated to nucleon flow?. Phys. Lett. B. 1993. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)90413-C

  42. [51]

    Bass, S. A. and others. Microscopic models for ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 1998. doi:10.1016/S0146-6410(98)00058-1. arXiv:nucl-th/9803035

  43. [52]

    Mishustin, I. N. and Russkikh, V. N. and Satarov, L. M. Fluid dynamical model of relativistic heavy ion collision. (In Russian). Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 1991

  44. [53]

    Khvorostukin, A. S. and Skokov, V. V. and Toneev, V. D. and Redlich, K. Lattice QCD constraints on the nuclear equation of state. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2006. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-006-0052-2. arXiv:nucl-th/0605069

  45. [54]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. Alternative Scenarios of Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: II. Particle Production. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.064905. arXiv:1304.1638

  46. [55]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Soldatov, A. A. Light fragment production at CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2017. doi:10.1140/epja/i2017-12422-3. arXiv:1703.05040

  47. [56]

    ADOPTED LEVELS for 4He , howpublished =

  48. [57]

    and Heinz, Ulrich

    Song, Huichao and Bass, Steffen A. and Heinz, Ulrich. Viscous QCD matter in a hybrid hydrodynamic+Boltzmann approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2011. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.83.024912. arXiv:1012.0555

  49. [58]

    and others

    Gazdzicki, M. and others. Report from NA49. J. Phys. G. 2004. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/30/8/008. arXiv:nucl-ex/0403023

  50. [59]

    and others

    Anticic, T. and others. Centrality dependence of proton and antiproton spectra in Pb+Pb collisions at 40A GeV and 158A GeV measured at the CERN SPS. Phys. Rev. C. 2011. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.83.014901. arXiv:1009.1747

  51. [60]

    Probing QCD critical fluctuations from light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Chen, Lie-Wen and Ko, Che Ming and Xu, Zhangbu. Probing QCD critical fluctuations from light nuclei production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2017. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.09.056. arXiv:1702.07620

  52. [61]

    Light nuclei production as a probe of the QCD phase diagram

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Chen, Lie-Wen and Ko, Che Ming and Pu, Jie and Xu, Zhangbu. Light nuclei production as a probe of the QCD phase diagram. Phys. Lett. B. 2018. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2018.04.035. arXiv:1801.09382

  53. [62]

    opke, G. and Rogachevsky, O. and Wolter, H. H. , title =

    Bastian, N. -U. and Batyuk, P. and Blaschke, D. and Danielewicz, P. and Ivanov, Yu. B. and Karpenko, Iu. and R\"opke, G. and Rogachevsky, O. and Wolter, H. H. , title = ". Eur. Phys. J. A. 2016. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16244-5. arXiv:1608.02851

  54. [63]

    opke, G. and Blaschke, D. and Ivanov, Yu B. and Karpenko, Iu and Rogachevsky, O. V. and Wolter, H. H. , title =

    R\"opke, G. and Blaschke, D. and Ivanov, Yu B. and Karpenko, Iu and Rogachevsky, O. V. and Wolter, H. H. , title = ". Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 2018. doi:10.1134/S1547477118030159. arXiv:1712.07645

  55. [64]

    onigus, Benjamin and R\

    D\"onigus, Benjamin and R\"opke, Gerd and Blaschke, David , title = ". Phys. Rev. C. 2022. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.106.044908. arXiv:2206.10376

  56. [65]

    and Ivanov, Yu

    Kozhevnikova, M. and Ivanov, Yu. B. Light-nuclei production in heavy-ion collisions within a thermodynamical approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.107.024903. arXiv:2210.07334

  57. [66]

    Light-Nuclei Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions at s_ NN = 6.4 - 19.6 GeV in THESEUS Generator Based on Three-Fluid Dynamics

    Kozhevnikova, Marina and Ivanov, Yuri B. Light-Nuclei Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions at s_ NN = 6.4 - 19.6 GeV in THESEUS Generator Based on Three-Fluid Dynamics. Particles. 2023. doi:10.3390/particles6010024

  58. [67]

    Proceedings, 26th International Conference on Ultra-relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2017) : Chicago, Illinois, USA, February 5-11, 2017. 2017

  59. [68]

    Light nuclei production in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the AMPT model

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Ko, Che Ming. Light nuclei production in relativistic heavy ion collisions from the AMPT model. 2020. arXiv:2005.00182

  60. [69]

    Collective flow at SIS energies within a hadronic transport approach: Influence of light nuclei formation and equation of state

    Mohs, Justin and Ege, Martha and Elfner, Hannah and Mayer, Markus. Collective flow at SIS energies within a hadronic transport approach: Influence of light nuclei formation and equation of state. 2020. arXiv:2012.11454

  61. [70]

    Ko, C. M. and Lin, Z. W. and Oh, Y. Transport model study of deuteron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Nucl. Phys. A. 2010. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.12.052

  62. [71]

    Coalescence and flow in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions

    Scheibl, Rudiger and Heinz, Ulrich W. Coalescence and flow in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1999. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.59.1585. arXiv:nucl-th/9809092

  63. [72]

    Butler, S. T. and Pearson, C. A. Deuterons from High-Energy Proton Bombardment of Matter. Phys. Rev. 1963. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.129.836

  64. [73]

    Mechanisms for deuteron production in relativistic nuclear collisions

    Kapusta, Joseph I. Mechanisms for deuteron production in relativistic nuclear collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1980. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.21.1301

  65. [74]

    and Zupancic, C

    Schwarzschild, A. and Zupancic, C. Production of Tritons, Deuterons, Nucleons, and Mesons by 30-GeV Protons on A-1, Be, and Fe Targets. Phys. Rev. 1963. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.129.854

  66. [75]

    and Johansen, P

    Bond, R. and Johansen, P. J. and Koonin, S. E. and Garpman, S. Breakup Densities of Nuclear Fireballs. Phys. Lett. B. 1977. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(77)90735-3

  67. [76]

    and Krieg, Stefan and Szabo, Kalman K

    Borsanyi, Szabocls and Fodor, Zoltan and Hoelbling, Christian and Katz, Sandor D. and Krieg, Stefan and Szabo, Kalman K. Full result for the QCD equation of state with 2+1 flavors. Phys. Lett. B. 2014. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2014.01.007. arXiv:1309.5258

  68. [77]

    and others

    Bazavov, A. and others. Equation of state in ( 2+1 )-flavor QCD. Phys. Rev. D. 2014. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.90.094503. arXiv:1407.6387

  69. [78]

    and Yazaki, K

    Asakawa, M. and Yazaki, K. Chiral Restoration at Finite Density and Temperature. Nucl. Phys. A. 1989. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(89)90002-X

  70. [79]

    QCD phase diagram and the critical point

    Stephanov, Mikhail A. QCD phase diagram and the critical point. Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 2004. doi:10.1142/S0217751X05027965. arXiv:hep-ph/0402115

  71. [80]

    uttauf, A. and others , title =

    Sch\"uttauf, A. and others , title = ". Nucl. Phys. A. 1996. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(96)00239-4. arXiv:nucl-ex/9606001

  72. [81]

    and others

    Sfienti, C. and others. Gross Properties and Isotopic Phenomena in Spectator Fragmentation. Nucl. Phys. A. 2007. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.12.074. arXiv:nucl-ex/0610004

  73. [82]

    Multifragmentation in Xe(50-A/MeV)+Sn confrontation of theory and data

    Nebauer, Regina and others. Multifragmentation in Xe(50-A/MeV)+Sn confrontation of theory and data. Nucl. Phys. A. 1999. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(99)00333-4. arXiv:nucl-th/9810008

  74. [83]

    and others

    Reisdorf, W. and others. Systematics of central heavy ion collisions in the 1A GeV regime. Nucl. Phys. A. 2010. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.09.008. arXiv:1005.3418

  75. [84]

    Abelev, B. I. and others. Observation of an Antimatter Hypernucleus. Science. 2010. doi:10.1126/science.1183980. arXiv:1003.2030

  76. [85]

    and others

    Agakishiev, H. and others. Observation of the antimatter helium-4 nucleus. Nature. 2011. doi:10.1038/nature10079. arXiv:1103.3312

  77. [86]

    ^ 3 _ H and ^ 3 _ H production in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 2.76 TeV

    Adam, Jaroslav and others. ^ 3 _ H and ^ 3 _ H production in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 2.76 TeV. Phys. Lett. B. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.01.040. arXiv:1506.08453

  78. [87]

    Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

    Adam, Jaroslav and others. Production of light nuclei and anti-nuclei in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.93.024917. arXiv:1506.08951

  79. [88]

    Production of ^ 4 He and ^ 4 He in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 2.76 TeV at the LHC

    Acharya, Shreyasi and others. Production of ^ 4 He and ^ 4 He in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 2.76 TeV at the LHC. Nucl. Phys. A. 2018. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.12.004. arXiv:1710.07531

  80. [89]

    Baryon clustering at the critical line and near the hypothetical critical point in heavy-ion collisions

    Shuryak, Edward and Torres-Rincon, Juan M. Baryon clustering at the critical line and near the hypothetical critical point in heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.100.024903. arXiv:1805.04444

  81. [90]

    and Bando, H

    Wakai, M. and Bando, H. and Sano, M. Hypernucleus Formation in High-energy Nuclear Collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1988. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.38.748

  82. [91]

    and Demski, T

    Rudy, Z. and Demski, T. and Jarczyk, Lucjan and Kamys, B. and Kulessa, P. and Strzalkowski, A. and Cassing, W. and Schult, O. W. B. Lambda hypernucleus formation in proton nucleus reactions. Z. Phys. A. 1995. doi:10.1007/BF01289532

  83. [92]

    and Lenske, H

    Gaitanos, T. and Lenske, H. and Mosel, U. Formation of hypernuclei in high energy reactions within a covariant transport model. Phys. Lett. B. 2009. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2009.04.038. arXiv:0904.2106

  84. [93]

    and Das Gupta, S

    Topor Pop, V. and Das Gupta, S. Model for hypernucleus production in heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2010. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.81.054911. arXiv:1002.4824

  85. [94]

    Botvina, A. S. and Gudima, K. K. and Steinheimer, J. and Bleicher, M. and Mishustin, I. N. Production of spectator hypermatter in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2011. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.84.064904. arXiv:1105.1341

  86. [95]

    Botvina, A. S. and Gudima, K. K. and Steinheimer, J. and Bleicher, M. and Pochodzalla, J. Formation of hypernuclei in heavy-ion collisions around the threshold energies. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.014902. arXiv:1608.05680

  87. [96]

    Ritman, J. L. and others. On the transverse momentum distribution of strange hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Z. Phys. A. 1995. doi:10.1007/BF01299750. arXiv:nucl-ex/9506002

  88. [97]

    and Hartnack, C

    David, C. and Hartnack, C. and Aichelin, J. On the flow of kaons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Nucl. Phys. A. 1999. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(99)00122-0. arXiv:nucl-th/9805017

  89. [98]

    'Quantum' molecular dynamics: A Dynamical microscopic n body approach to investigate fragment formation and the nuclear equation of state in heavy ion collisions

    Aichelin, J. 'Quantum' molecular dynamics: A Dynamical microscopic n body approach to investigate fragment formation and the nuclear equation of state in heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rept. 1991. doi:10.1016/0370-1573(91)90094-3

  90. [99]

    and Rosenhauer, A

    Aichelin, J. and Rosenhauer, A. and Peilert, G. and Stoecker, Horst and Greiner, W. Importance of Momentum Dependent Interactions for the Extraction of the Nuclear Equation of State From High-energy Heavy Ion Collisions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1987. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.1926

  91. [100]

    and Bohnet, A

    Aichelin, J. and Bohnet, A. and Peilert, G. and Stoecker, Horst and Greiner, W. and Rosenhauer, A. Quantum Molecular Dynamics Approach to Heavy Ion Collisions: Description of the Model, Comparison With Fragmentation Data, and the Mechanism of Fragment Formation. Phys. Rev. C. ...

  92. [101]

    and Puri, Rajeev K

    Hartnack, C. and Puri, Rajeev K. and Aichelin, J. and Konopka, J. and Bass, S. A. and Stoecker, Horst and Greiner, W. Modeling the many body dynamics of heavy ion collisions: Present status and future perspective. Eur. Phys. J. A. 1998. doi:10.1007/s100500050045. arXiv:nucl-th/9811015

  93. [102]

    and others

    Bleicher, M. and others. Relativistic hadron hadron collisions in the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics model. J. Phys. G. 1999. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/25/9/308. arXiv:hep-ph/9909407

  94. [103]

    and Jacak, B

    Kruse, H. and Jacak, B. V. and Molitoris, J. J. and Westfall, G. D. and Stoecker, Horst. VLASOV-UEHLING-UHLENBECK THEORY OF MEDIUM-ENERGY HEAVY ION REACTIONS: ROLE OF MEAN FIELD DYNAMICS AND TWO-BODY COLLISIONS. Phys. Rev. C. 1985. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.31.1770

  95. [104]

    and Bertsch, G

    Aichelin, J. and Bertsch, G. Numerical simulation of medium energy heavy ion reactions. Phys. Rev. C. 1985. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.31.1730

  96. [105]

    and Bertsch, G

    Danielewicz, P. and Bertsch, G. F. Production of deuterons and pions in a transport model of energetic heavy ion reactions. Nucl. Phys. A. 1991. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(91)90541-D

  97. [106]

    A Multi-phase transport model for relativistic heavy ion collisions

    Lin, Zi-Wei and Ko, Che Ming and Li, Bao-An and Zhang, Bin and Pal, Subrata. A Multi-phase transport model for relativistic heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2005. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.72.064901. arXiv:nucl-th/0411110

  98. [107]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Cassing, W. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. Hadronic and electromagnetic probes of hot and dense nuclear matter. Phys. Rept. 1999. doi:10.1016/S0370-1573(98)00028-3

  99. [108]

    and Gaitanos, T

    Buss, O. and Gaitanos, T. and Gallmeister, K. and van Hees, H. and Kaskulov, M. and Lalakulich, O. and Larionov, A. B. and Leitner, T. and Weil, J. and Mosel, U. Transport-theoretical Description of Nuclear Reactions. Phys. Rept. 2012. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2011.12.001. arXiv:...

  100. [109]

    Toneev, V. D. and Gudima, K. K. PARTICLE EMISSION IN LIGHT AND HEAVY ION REACTIONS. Nucl. Phys. A. 1983. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(83)90433-5

  101. [110]

    Toneev, V. D. and Amelin, N. S. and Gudima, K. K. and Sivoklokov, S. Yu. Dynamics of relativistic heavy ion collisions. Nucl. Phys. A. 1990. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(90)90649-7

  102. [111]

    Amelin, N. S. and Staubo, E. F. and Csernai, L. P. and Toneev, V. D. and Gudima, K. K. Strangeness production in proton and heavy ion collisions at 14.6-A/GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 1991. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.44.1541

  103. [112]

    Gossiaux, P. B. and Keane, D. and Wang, S. and Aichelin, J. The Role of dynamical correlations in fragment formation in heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1995. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.51.3357

  104. [113]

    Formation of deuterons by coalescence: Consequences for deuteron number fluctuations

    Feckov\'a, Zuzana and Steinheimer, Jan and Tom\'a s ik, Boris and Bleicher, Marcus. Formation of deuterons by coalescence: Consequences for deuteron number fluctuations. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054906. arXiv:1603.05854

  105. [114]

    Botvina, A. S. and Steinheimer, J. and Bratkovskaya, E. and Bleicher, M. and Pochodzalla, J. Formation of hypermatter and hypernuclei within transport models in relativistic ion collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2015. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2014.12.060. arXiv:1412.6665

  106. [115]

    Marty, Rudy and Aichelin, Jorg. Molecular dynamics description of an expanding q / q plasma with the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model and applications to heavy ion collisions at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Phys. Rev...

  107. [116]

    Observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions from two different transport approaches for the same initial conditions

    Marty, Rudy and Bratkovskaya, Elena and Cassing, Wolfgang and Aichelin, Joerg. Observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions from two different transport approaches for the same initial conditions. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.015201. arXiv:1412.5375

  108. [117]

    and Randrup, J

    Dorso, C. and Randrup, J. Early recognition of clusters in molecular dynamics. Phys. Lett. B. 1993. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(93)91158-J

  109. [118]

    and Hartnack, Christoph and Aichelin, Jorg

    Puri, Rajeev K. and Hartnack, Christoph and Aichelin, Jorg. Early fragment formation in heavy ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1996. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.54.R28

  110. [119]

    and Aichelin, Joerg

    Puri, Rajeev K. and Aichelin, Joerg. Simulated annealing clusterization algorithm for studying the multifragmentation. J. Comput. Phys. 2000. doi:10.1006/jcph.2000.6534. arXiv:nucl-th/9811018

  111. [120]

    and Aichelin, J

    Le F\`evre, A. and Aichelin, J. and Hartnack, C. and Leifels, Y. FRIGA: A new approach to identify isotopes and hypernuclei in n -body transport models. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.100.034904. arXiv:1906.06162

  112. [121]

    and Leifels, Y

    Le F\'evre, A. and Leifels, Y. and Aichelin, J. and Hartnack, Ch. and Kireyev, V. and Bratkovskaya, E. FRIGA, A New Approach To Identify Isotopes and Hypernuclei In N-Body Transport Models. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2016. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/668/1/012021. arXiv:1509.06648

  113. [122]

    and Leifels, Y

    Le F\`evre, A. and Leifels, Y. and Aichelin, J. and Hartnack, Ch. and Kireyev, V. and Bratkovskaya, E. FRIGA, a new approach to identify isotopes and hypernuclei in n -body transport models. Nuovo Cim. C. 2017. doi:10.1393/ncc/i2016-16399-1

  114. [123]

    and others

    Le Fevre, A. and others. Bimodality: A General feature of heavy ion reactions. Phys. Rev. C. 2009. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.80.044615. arXiv:0909.4288

  115. [124]

    Gossiaux, P. B. and Puri, R. and Hartnack, C. and Aichelin, J. The Multifragmentation of spectator matter. Nucl. Phys. A. 1997. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(97)00175-9. arXiv:nucl-th/9706038

  116. [125]

    Le and Aichelin, J

    Fevre, A. Le and Aichelin, J. Bimodality: A Sign of critical behavior in nuclear reactions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.042701. arXiv:0708.3639

  117. [126]

    , title =

    Bersohn, R. , title =. 1963 , doi =. https://science.sciencemag.org/content/139/3553/399.3.full.pdf , journal =

  118. [127]

    and Cassing, W

    Juchem, S. and Cassing, W. and Greiner, C. Nonequilibrium quantum field dynamics and off-shell transport for phi**4 theory in (2+1)-dimensions. Nucl. Phys. A. 2004. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.07.010. arXiv:nucl-th/0401046

  119. [128]

    and Cassing, W

    Ehehalt, W. and Cassing, W. Relativistic transport approach for nucleus nucleus collisions from SIS to SPS energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 1996. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(96)00097-8

  120. [129]

    Interactions Between Hadrons and Nuclei: The Lund Monte Carlo, Fritiof Version 1.6

    Nilsson-Almqvist, Bo and Stenlund, Evert. Interactions Between Hadrons and Nuclei: The Lund Monte Carlo, Fritiof Version 1.6. Comput. Phys. Commun. 1987. doi:10.1016/0010-4655(87)90056-7

  121. [130]

    and Pi, Hong

    Andersson, Bo and Gustafson, G. and Pi, Hong. The FRITIOF model for very high-energy hadronic collisions. Z. Phys. C. 1993. doi:10.1007/BF01474343

  122. [131]

    and Borsanyi, Szabolcs and Durr, Stephan and Fodor, Zoltan and Katz, Sandor D

    Aoki, Y. and Borsanyi, Szabolcs and Durr, Stephan and Fodor, Zoltan and Katz, Sandor D. and Krieg, Stefan and Szabo, Kalman K. The QCD transition temperature: results with physical masses in the continuum limit II. JHEP. 2009. doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2009/06/088. arXiv:0903.4155

  123. [132]

    and others

    Cheng, M. and others. The QCD equation of state with almost physical quark masses. Phys. Rev. D. 2008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.014511. arXiv:0710.0354

  124. [133]

    and Krieg, Stefan and Nogradi, Daniel and Szabo, Kalman K

    Borsanyi, Szabolcs and Durr, Stephan and Fodor, Zoltan and Holbling, Christian and Katz, Sandor D. and Krieg, Stefan and Nogradi, Daniel and Szabo, Kalman K. and Toth, Balint C. and Trombitas, Norbert. QCD thermodynamics with continuum extrapolated Wilson fermions II. Phys. Re...

  125. [134]

    and Tolos, L

    Cassing, W. and Tolos, L. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Ramos, A. Anti-kaon production in A+A collisions at SIS energies within an off-shell G matrix approach. Nucl. Phys. A. 2003. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.07.010. arXiv:nucl-th/0304006

  126. [135]

    FERMIONIC MOLECULAR DYNAMICS

    Feldmeier, H. FERMIONIC MOLECULAR DYNAMICS. Nucl. Phys. A. 1990. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(90)90328-J

  127. [136]

    Antisymmetrized version of molecular dynamics with two nucleon collisions and its application to heavy ion reactions

    Ono, Akira and Horiuchi, Hisashi and Maruyama, Toshiki and Ohnishi, Akira. Antisymmetrized version of molecular dynamics with two nucleon collisions and its application to heavy ion reactions. Prog. Theor. Phys. 1992. doi:10.1143/PTP.87.1185

  128. [137]

    and Aichelin, Jorg

    Hartnack, Christoph and Oeschler, Helmut and Leifels, Yvonne and Bratkovskaya, Elena L. and Aichelin, Jorg. Strangeness Production close to Threshold in Proton-Nucleus and Heavy-Ion Collisions. Phys. Rept. 2012. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2011.08.004. arXiv:1106.2083

  129. [138]

    Exploring the partonic phase at finite chemical potential within an extended off-shell transport approach

    Moreau, Pierre and Soloveva, Olga and Oliva, Lucia and Song, Taesoo and Cassing, Wolfgang and Bratkovskaya, Elena. Exploring the partonic phase at finite chemical potential within an extended off-shell transport approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.100.014911. ar...

  130. [139]

    and others

    Zbiri, K. and others. Transition from participant to spectator fragmentation in Au+Au reaction between 60-A-MeV and 150-A-MeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2007. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.75.034612. arXiv:nucl-th/0607012

  131. [140]

    From Kadanoff-Baym dynamics to off-shell parton transport

    Cassing, W. From Kadanoff-Baym dynamics to off-shell parton transport. Eur. Phys. J. ST. 2009. doi:10.1140/epjst/e2009-00959-x. arXiv:0808.0715

  132. [141]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Cassing, W. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. Parton transport and hadronization from the dynamical quasiparticle point of view. Phys. Rev. C. 2008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.78.034919. arXiv:0808.0022

  133. [142]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Cassing, W. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics: an off-shell transport approach for relativistic energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 2009. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.09.007. arXiv:0907.5331

  134. [143]

    Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Cassing, W. and Konchakovski, V. P. and Linnyk, O. Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics at Relativistic Collider Energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 2011. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2011.03.003. arXiv:1101.5793

  135. [144]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Linnyk, O. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Cassing, W. Effective QCD and transport description of dilepton and photon production in heavy-ion collisions and elementary processes. Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2015.12.003. arXiv:1512.08126

  136. [145]

    QCD thermodynamics and confinement from a dynamical quasiparticle point of view

    Cassing, W. QCD thermodynamics and confinement from a dynamical quasiparticle point of view. Nucl. Phys. A. 2007. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.04.015. arXiv:0704.1410

  137. [146]

    Dynamical quasiparticles properties and effective interactions in the sQGP

    Cassing, W. Dynamical quasiparticles properties and effective interactions in the sQGP. Nucl. Phys. A. 2007. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.08.010. arXiv:0707.3033

  138. [147]

    and others

    Reisdorf, W. and others. Systematics of azimuthal asymmetries in heavy ion collisions in the 1 A GeV regime. Nucl. Phys. A. 2012. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2011.12.006. arXiv:1112.3180

  139. [148]

    and others

    Ahle, L. and others. Excitation function of K+ and pi+ production in Au + Au reactions at 2/A-GeV to 10/A-GeV. Phys. Lett. B. 2000. doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00037-X. arXiv:nucl-ex/9910008

  140. [149]

    An Excitation function of K- and K+ production in Au + Au reactions at the AGS

    Ahle, L and others. An Excitation function of K- and K+ production in Au + Au reactions at the AGS. Phys. Lett. B. 2000. doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00916-3. arXiv:nucl-ex/0008010

  141. [150]

    Strangeness Production in au+au Collisions at the AGS : Recent Results from E917

    Chang, Wen-Chen and others. Strangeness Production in au+au Collisions at the AGS : Recent Results from E917. 15th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics. 1999. doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4719-8_22. arXiv:nucl-ex/9904010

  142. [151]

    and others

    Akiba, Y. and others. Particle production in Au + Au collisions from BNL E866. Nucl. Phys. A. 1996. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(96)00350-8

  143. [152]

    and others

    Ahle, L. and others. Particle production at high baryon density in central Au+Au reactions at 11.6A GeV/c. Phys. Rev. C. 1998. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.57.R466

  144. [153]

    and others

    Barrette, J. and others. Lambda production and flow in Au + Au collisions at 11.5-A-GeV/c. Phys. Rev. C. 2001. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.63.014902. arXiv:nucl-ex/0007007

  145. [154]

    and others

    Pinkenburg, C. and others. Production and collective behavior of strange particles in Au + Au collisions at 2-AGeV - 8-AGeV. Nucl. Phys. A. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01412-9. arXiv:nucl-ex/0104025

  146. [155]

    and others

    Albergo, S. and others. Lambda spectra in 11.6-A-GeV/c Au Au collisions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2002. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.062301

  147. [156]

    Systematic study of Au - Au collisions with AGS experiment E917

    Holzman, Burt and others. Systematic study of Au - Au collisions with AGS experiment E917. Nucl. Phys. A. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01448-8. arXiv:nucl-ex/0103015

  148. [157]

    and others

    Appelshauser, H. and others. Baryon stopping and charged particle distributions in central Pb + Pb collisions at 158-GeV per nucleon. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1999. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2471. arXiv:nucl-ex/9810014

  149. [158]

    Centrality and energy dependence of proton, light fragment and hyperon production

    Blume, C. Centrality and energy dependence of proton, light fragment and hyperon production. J. Phys. G. 2007. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/34/8/S133. arXiv:nucl-ex/0701042

  150. [159]

    and others

    Alt, C. and others. Energy and centrality dependence of anti-p and p production and the anti-Lambda/anti-p ratio in Pb+Pb collisions between 20/A-GeV and 158/A-Gev. Phys. Rev. C. 2006. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.73.044910

  151. [160]

    and others

    Alt, C. and others. Pion and kaon production in central Pb + Pb collisions at 20-A and 30-A-GeV: Evidence for the onset of deconfinement. Phys. Rev. C. 2008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.77.024903. arXiv:0710.0118

  152. [161]

    Strangeness from 20-A-GeV to 158-A-GeV

    Friese, Volker and others. Strangeness from 20-A-GeV to 158-A-GeV. J. Phys. G. 2004. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/30/1/011. arXiv:nucl-ex/0305017

  153. [162]

    Afanasiev, S. V. and others. Energy dependence of pion and kaon production in central Pb + Pb collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2002. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.66.054902. arXiv:nucl-ex/0205002

  154. [163]

    and others

    Mischke, A. and others. Lambda production in central Pb + Pb collisions at CERN SPS energies. J. Phys. G. 2002. doi:10.1088/0954-3899/28/7/330. arXiv:nucl-ex/0201012

  155. [164]

    and others

    Mischke, A. and others. Energy dependence of Lambda and anti-Lambda production at CERN SPS energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 2003. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01433-1. arXiv:nucl-ex/0209002

  156. [165]

    and others

    Alt, C. and others. Energy dependence of Lambda and Xi production in central Pb+Pb collisions at A-20, A-30, A-40, A-80, and A-158 GeV measured at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. Phys. Rev. C. 2008. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.78.034918. arXiv:0804.3770

  157. [166]

    and others

    Adamczyk, L. and others. Bulk Properties of the Medium Produced in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions from the Beam Energy Scan Program. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.96.044904. arXiv:1701.07065

  158. [167]

    Bearden, I. G. and others. Charged meson rapidity distributions in central Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2005. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.162301. arXiv:nucl-ex/0403050

  159. [168]

    and others

    Arsene, I. and others. Centrality dependent particle production at y=0 and y 1 in Au + Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 200-GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2005. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.72.014908. arXiv:nucl-ex/0503010

  160. [169]

    Adler, S. S. and others. Identified charged particle spectra and yields in Au+Au collisions at S(NN)**1/2 = 200-GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2004. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.69.034909. arXiv:nucl-ex/0307022

  161. [170]

    and others

    Agakishiev, G. and others. Strangeness Enhancement in Cu+Cu and Au+Au Collisions at s_ NN = 200 GeV. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2012. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.072301. arXiv:1107.2955

  162. [171]

    and others

    Reisdorf, W. and others. Systematics of pion emission in heavy ion collisions in the 1A- GeV regime. Nucl. Phys. A. 2007. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.10.085. arXiv:nucl-ex/0610025

  163. [172]

    Goldhaber, A. S. Statistical models of fragmentation processes. Phys. Lett. B. 1974. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(74)90388-8

  164. [173]

    and Huefner, J

    Aichelin, J. and Huefner, J. Fragmentation reactions on nuclei: Condensation of vapour or shattering of glass?. Phys. Lett. B. 1984. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(84)92046-X

  165. [174]

    and Hufner, J

    Aichelin, J. and Hufner, J. and Ibarra, R. COLD BREAKUP OF SPECTATOR RESIDUES IN NUCLEUS NUCLEUS COLLISIONS AT HIGH-ENERGY. Phys. Rev. C. 1984. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.30.107

  166. [175]

    Kekelidze, V. D. and Lednicky, R. and Matveev, V. A. and Meshkov, I. N. and Sorin, A. S. and Trubnikov, G. V. Three stages of the NICA accelerator complex. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2016. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16211-2

  167. [176]

    and others

    Rappold, C. and others. Hypernuclear production cross section in the reaction of ^6Li + ^ 12 C at 2A GeV. Phys. Lett. B. 2015. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2015.05.059

  168. [177]

    Gutbrod, H. H. and Sandoval, A. and Johansen, P. J. and Poskanzer, Arthur M. and Gosset, J. and Meyer, W. G. and Westfall, G. D. and Stock, R. Final State Interactions in the Production of Hydrogen and Helium Isotopes by Relativistic Heavy Ions on Uranium. Phys. Rev. Lett. 197...

  169. [178]

    and Gutbrod, Hans H

    Gosset, J. and Gutbrod, Hans H. and Meyer, W. G. and Poskanzer, Arthur M. and Sandoval, A. and Stock, R. and Westfall, G. D. Central Collisions of Relativistic Heavy Ions. Phys. Rev. C. 1977. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.16.629

  170. [179]

    Lemaire, M. C. and Nagamiya, S. and Schnetzer, S. and Steiner, H. and Tanihata, I. COMPOSITE PARTICLE EMISSION IN HIGH-ENERGY HEAVY ION COLLISIONS. (TALK, ABSTRACT ONLY). Phys. Lett. B. 1979. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(79)90772-X

  171. [180]

    and Yazaki, K

    Sato, H. and Yazaki, K. On the coalescence model for high-energy nuclear reactions. Phys. Lett. B. 1981. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(81)90976-X

  172. [181]

    Understanding the energy dependence of B_2 in heavy ion collisions: Interplay of volume and space-momentum correlations

    Gaebel, Vincent and Bonne, Michel and Reichert, Tom and Burnic, Ajdin and Hillmann, Paula and Bleicher, Marcus. Understanding the energy dependence of B_2 in heavy ion collisions: Interplay of volume and space-momentum correlations. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2021. doi:10.1140/epja/s100...

  173. [182]

    doi:10.5281/zenodo.4336358 , url =

    Dmytro Oliinychenko and Vinzent Steinberg and Janus Weil and Jan Staudenmaier and Matthias Kretz and Anna Schäfer and Hannah Elfner (Petersen) and Sangwook Ryu and Jonas Rothermel and Justin Mohs and Feng Li and Agnieszka Sorensen and Damjan Mitrovic and LongGang Pang and Jan ...

  174. [183]

    org and Bleicher, Marcus and Bratkovskaya, Elena , title =

    Kireyeu, Viktar and Steinheimer, Jan and Aichelin, J\"org and Bleicher, Marcus and Bratkovskaya, Elena , title = ". Phys. Rev. C. 2022. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044909. arXiv:2201.13374

  175. [184]

    Cluster dynamics studied with the phase-space Minimum Spanning Tree approach

    Kireyeu, Viktar. Cluster dynamics studied with the phase-space Minimum Spanning Tree approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2021. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.103.054905. arXiv:2103.10542

  176. [185]

    Enhanced production of multi-strange hadrons in high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions

    Adam, Jaroslav and others. Enhanced production of multi-strange hadrons in high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions. Nature Phys. 2017. doi:10.1038/nphys4111. arXiv:1606.07424

  177. [186]

    Abelev, B. I. and others. Strange particle production in p+p collisions at s**(1/2) = 200-GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2007. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.75.064901. arXiv:nucl-ex/0607033

  178. [187]

    Aaboud, Morad and others. Measurements of long-range azimuthal anisotropies and associated Fourier coefficients for pp collisions at s =5.02 and 13 TeV and p +Pb collisions at s_ NN =5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.96.024908. arXiv:1609.06213

  179. [188]

    Energy Dependence of the Transverse Momentum Distributions of Charged Particles in pp Collisions Measured by ALICE

    Abelev, Betty Bezverkhny and others. Energy Dependence of the Transverse Momentum Distributions of Charged Particles in pp Collisions Measured by ALICE. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2013. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2662-9. arXiv:1307.1093

  180. [189]

    Measurement of pion, kaon and proton production in proton proton collisions at s = 7 TeV

    Adam, Jaroslav and others. Measurement of pion, kaon and proton production in proton proton collisions at s = 7 TeV. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2015. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3422-9. arXiv:1504.00024

  181. [190]

    and others

    Adare, A. and others. Identified charged hadron production in p+p collisions at s =200 and 62.4 GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2011. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.83.064903. arXiv:1102.0753

  182. [191]

    and others

    Aduszkiewicz, A. and others. Proton-Proton Interactions and Onset of Deconfinement. Phys. Rev. C. 2020. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.102.011901. arXiv:1912.10871

  183. [192]

    and others

    Aduszkiewicz, A. and others. Measurements of ^ - and ^ + production in proton-proton interactions at s_ NN = 17.3 GeV in the NA61/SHINE experiment. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2020. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8381-0. arXiv:2006.02062

  184. [193]

    and others

    Albajar, C. and others. A Study of the General Characteristics of p p Collisions at s = 0.2-TeV to 0.9-TeV. Nucl. Phys. B. 1990. doi:10.1016/0550-3213(90)90493-W

  185. [194]

    Alner, G. J. and others. Scaling of Pseudorapidity Distributions at c.m. Energies Up to 0.9-TeV. Z. Phys. C. 1986. doi:10.1007/BF01410446

  186. [195]

    A Three-Dimensional Model for Quark and Gluon Jets

    Andersson, Bo and Gustafson, Gosta and Sjostrand, Torbjorn. A Three-Dimensional Model for Quark and Gluon Jets. Z. Phys. C. 1980. doi:10.1007/BF01557774

  187. [196]

    Bennett, M. J. and others. Light nuclei production in relativistic Au + nucleus collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1998. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.58.1155

  188. [197]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Berrehrah, H. and Bratkovskaya, E. and Cassing, W. and Gossiaux, P. B. and Aichelin, J. and Bleicher, M. Collisional processes of on-shell and off-shell heavy quarks in vacuum and in the Quark-Gluon-Plasma. Phys. Rev. C. 2014. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.89.054901. arXiv:1308.5148

  189. [198]

    and Bratkovskaya, E

    Berrehrah, H. and Bratkovskaya, E. and Cassing, W. and Gossiaux, P. B. and Aichelin, J. Heavy quark scattering and quenching in a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.91.054902. arXiv:1502.01700

  190. [199]

    osta and L\

    Bierlich, Christian and Gustafson, G\"osta and L\"onnblad, Leif and Tarasov, Andrey , title = ". JHEP. 2015. doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2015)148. arXiv:1412.6259

  191. [200]

    Blaizot, J. P. and Iancu, Edmond and Rebhan, A. Approximately selfconsistent resummations for the thermodynamics of the quark gluon plasma. 1. Entropy and density. Phys. Rev. D. 2001. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.63.065003. arXiv:hep-ph/0005003

  192. [201]

    Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Soff, S. and Stoecker, Horst and van Leeuwen, M. and Cassing, W. Evidence for nonhadronic degrees of freedom in the transverse mass spectra of kaons from relativistic nucleus nucleus collisions?. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2004. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.032302....

  193. [202]

    Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Cassing, W. Dilepton production and off-shell transport dynamics at SIS energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 2008. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.04.004. arXiv:0712.0635

  194. [203]

    Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Aichelin, J. and Thomere, M. and Vogel, S. and Bleicher, M. System size and energy dependence of dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at 1-2 GeV/nucleon energies. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.064907. arXiv:1301.0786

  195. [204]

    Rivet user manual

    Buckley, Andy and Butterworth, Jonathan and Grellscheid, David and Hoeth, Hendrik and Lonnblad, Leif and Monk, James and Schulz, Holger and Siegert, Frank. Rivet user manual. Comput. Phys. Commun. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2013.05.021. arXiv:1003.0694

  196. [205]

    Initial state geometry and the role of hydrodynamics in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and deuteron-nucleus collisions

    Bzdak, Adam and Schenke, Bjoern and Tribedy, Prithwish and Venugopalan, Raju. Initial state geometry and the role of hydrodynamics in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and deuteron-nucleus collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.064906. arXiv:1304.3403

  197. [206]

    and Neuberger, H

    Casher, A. and Neuberger, H. and Nussinov, S. Chromoelectric Flux Tube Model of Particle Production. Phys. Rev. D. 1979. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.20.179

  198. [207]

    Anti-baryon production in hot and dense nuclear matter

    Cassing, W. Anti-baryon production in hot and dense nuclear matter. Nucl. Phys. A. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01322-7. arXiv:nucl-th/0105069

  199. [208]

    and Gallmeister, K

    Cassing, W. and Gallmeister, K. and Greiner, C. Suppression of high transverse momentum hadrons at RHIC by prehadronic final state interactions. Nucl. Phys. A. 2004. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.01.127. arXiv:hep-ph/0311358

  200. [209]

    Baryons as relativistic three-quark bound states

    Eichmann, Gernot and Sanchis-Alepuz, Helios and Williams, Richard and Alkofer, Reinhard and Fischer, Christian S. Baryons as relativistic three-quark bound states. Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2016.07.001. arXiv:1606.09602

  201. [210]

    and Gazdzicki, M

    Gorenstein, Mark I. and Gazdzicki, M. and Bugaev, K. A. Transverse activity of kaons and the deconfinement phase transition in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Phys. Lett. B. 2003. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2003.06.043. arXiv:hep-ph/0303041

  202. [211]

    Gurvich, E. G. THE QUARK ANTI-QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION MECHANISM IN A QUARK JET. Phys. Lett. B. 1979. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(79)90560-4

  203. [212]

    K^ * vector meson resonances dynamics in heavy-ion collisions

    Ilner, Andrej and Cabrera, Daniel and Markert, Christina and Bratkovskaya, Elena. K^ * vector meson resonances dynamics in heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.014903. arXiv:1609.02778

  204. [213]

    Probing the hot and dense nuclear matter with K^*, K ^* vector mesons

    Ilner, Andrej and Blair, Justin and Cabrera, Daniel and Markert, Christina and Bratkovskaya, Elena. Probing the hot and dense nuclear matter with K^*, K ^* vector mesons. Phys. Rev. C. 2019. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.024914. arXiv:1707.00060

  205. [214]

    Konchakovski, V. P. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Cassing, W. and Toneev, V. D. and Voloshin, S. A. and Voronyuk, V. Azimuthal anisotropies for Au+Au collisions in the parton-hadron transient energy range. Phys. Rev. C. 2012. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.85.044922. arXiv:1201.3320

  206. [215]

    and Linnyk, O

    Ozvenchuk, V. and Linnyk, O. and Gorenstein, M. I. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. and Cassing, W. Dynamical equilibration of strongly interacting infinite parton matter within the parton-hadron-string dynamics transport approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024901. ar...

  207. [216]

    and Cassing, W

    Peshier, A. and Cassing, W. The Hot non-perturbative gluon plasma is an almost ideal colored liquid. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2005. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.172301. arXiv:hep-ph/0502138

  208. [217]

    and others

    Saito, N. and others. Composite particle production in relativistic Au + Pt, Si + Pt, and p + Pt collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 1994. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.49.3211

  209. [218]

    and Cassing, W

    Seifert, E. and Cassing, W. Baryon-antibaryon annihilation and reproduction in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2018. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.97.024913. arXiv:1710.00665

  210. [219]

    High-multiplicity pp and pA collisions: Hydrodynamics at its edge

    Shuryak, Edward and Zahed, Ismail. High-multiplicity pp and pA collisions: Hydrodynamics at its edge. Phys. Rev. C. 2013. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.88.044915. arXiv:1301.4470

  211. [220]

    PYTHIA 6.4 Physics and Manual

    Sjostrand, Torbjorn and Mrenna, Stephen and Skands, Peter Z. PYTHIA 6.4 Physics and Manual. JHEP. 2006. doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2006/05/026. arXiv:hep-ph/0603175

  212. [221]

    ostrand, Torbj\

    Sj\"ostrand, Torbj\"orn and Utheim, Marius , title = ". Eur. Phys. J. C. 2020. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8399-3. arXiv:2005.05658

  213. [222]

    and Tolos, Laura and Cassing, Wolfgang and Bratkovskaya, Elena

    Song, Taesoo and Berrehrah, Hamza and Cabrera, Daniel and Torres-Rincon, Juan M. and Tolos, Laura and Cassing, Wolfgang and Bratkovskaya, Elena. Tomography of the Quark-Gluon-Plasma by Charm Quarks. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.014910. arXiv:1503.03039

  214. [223]

    and Cassing, W

    Steinert, T. and Cassing, W. Quark susceptibilities in a generalized quasiparticle model. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2018. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1024/1/012029

  215. [224]

    Parton ladder splitting and the rapidity dependence of transverse momentum spectra in deuteron-gold collisions at RHIC

    Werner, Klaus and Liu, Fu-Ming and Pierog, Tanguy. Parton ladder splitting and the rapidity dependence of transverse momentum spectra in deuteron-gold collisions at RHIC. Phys. Rev. C. 2006. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044902. arXiv:hep-ph/0506232

  216. [225]

    On gauge invariance and vacuum polarization

    Schwinger, Julian S. On gauge invariance and vacuum polarization. Phys. Rev. 1951. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.82.664

  217. [226]

    and Palmese, A

    Cassing, W. and Palmese, A. and Moreau, P. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. Chiral symmetry restoration versus deconfinement in heavy-ion collisions at high baryon density. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.93.014902. arXiv:1510.04120

  218. [227]

    and Cassing, W

    Palmese, A. and Cassing, W. and Seifert, E. and Steinert, T. and Moreau, P. and Bratkovskaya, E. L. Chiral symmetry restoration in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies. Phys. Rev. C. 2016. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.044912. arXiv:1607.04073

  219. [228]

    and Karpenko, Iu

    Pierog, T. and Karpenko, Iu. and Katzy, J. M. and Yatsenko, E. and Werner, K. EPOS LHC: Test of collective hadronization with data measured at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.034906. arXiv:1306.0121

  220. [229]

    Monte Carlo treatment of hadronic interactions in enhanced Pomeron scheme: I

    Ostapchenko, Sergey. Monte Carlo treatment of hadronic interactions in enhanced Pomeron scheme: I. QGSJET-II model. Phys. Rev. D. 2011. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.83.014018. arXiv:1010.1869

  221. [230]

    and Knowles, I

    Corcella, G. and Knowles, I. G. and Marchesini, G. and Moretti, S. and Odagiri, K. and Richardson, P. and Seymour, M. H. and Webber, B. R. HERWIG 6: An Event generator for hadron emission reactions with interfering gluons (including supersymmetric processes). JHEP. 2001. doi:1...

  222. [231]

    Tuning of the PYTHIA 6.4 Multiple Parton Interaction model to Minimum Bias and Underlying Event data

    Firdoua, Nameequa. Tuning of the PYTHIA 6.4 Multiple Parton Interaction model to Minimum Bias and Underlying Event data. 2013

  223. [232]

    and Cassing, W

    Geiss, J. and Cassing, W. and Greiner, C. Strangeness production in the hsd transport approach from sis to SPS energies. Nucl. Phys. A. 1998. doi:10.1016/S0375-9474(98)80011-0. arXiv:nucl-th/9805012

  224. [233]

    ostrand, Torbj\

    Sj\"ostrand, Torbj\"orn and Ask, Stefan and Christiansen, Jesper R. and Corke, Richard and Desai, Nishita and Ilten, Philip and Mrenna, Stephen and Prestel, Stefan and Rasmussen, Christine O. and Skands, Peter Z. , title = ". Comput. Phys. Commun. 2015. doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2015....

  225. [234]

    and others

    Abgrall, N. and others. Measurement of negatively charged pion spectra in inelastic p+p interactions at p_ lab = 20, 31, 40, 80 and 158 GeV/c. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2014. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-2794-6. arXiv:1310.2417

  226. [235]

    and others

    Aduszkiewicz, A. and others. Measurements of ^ , K ^ , p and p spectra in proton-proton interactions at 20, 31, 40, 80 and 158 GeV /c with the NA61/SHINE spectrometer at the CERN SPS. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2017. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5260-4. arXiv:1705.02467

  227. [236]

    and others

    Alt, C. and others. Inclusive production of charged pions in p+p collisions at 158-GeV/c beam momentum. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2006. doi:10.1140/epjc/s2005-02391-9. arXiv:hep-ex/0510009

  228. [237]

    and others

    Anticic, T. and others. Inclusive production of charged kaons in p+p collisions at 158 GeV/c beam momentum and a new evaluation of the energy dependence of kaon production up to collider energies. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2010. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1328-0. arXiv:1004.1889

  229. [238]

    and others

    Anticic, T. and others. Inclusive production of protons, anti-protons and neutrons in p+p collisions at 158-GeV/c beam momentum. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2010. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1172-2. arXiv:0904.2708

  230. [239]

    Strangeness in nuclear collisions

    Gazdzicki, Marek and Rohrich, Dieter. Strangeness in nuclear collisions. Z. Phys. C. 1996. doi:10.1007/s002880050147. arXiv:hep-ex/9607004

  231. [240]

    and Flaminio, V

    Baldini, A. and Flaminio, V. and Moorhead, W. G. and Morrison, Douglas R. O. 1988. doi:10.1007/b33548

  232. [241]

    and Bertin, A

    Antinucci, M. and Bertin, A. and Capiluppi, P. and D'Agostino-Bruno, M. and Rossi, A. M. and Vannini, G. and Giacomelli, Giorgio and Bussiere, A. Multiplicities of charged particles up to ISR energies. Lett. Nuovo Cim. 1973. doi:10.1007/BF02827250

  233. [242]

    Ansorge, R. E. and others. Kaon Production at 200- GeV and 900- GeV Center-of-mass Energy. Phys. Lett. B. 1987. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(87)91380-3

  234. [243]

    and others

    Adamczewski-Musch, J. and others. Inclusive production in proton-proton collisions at 3.5 GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.015207. arXiv:1611.01040

  235. [244]

    and others

    Aduszkiewicz, A. and others. Production of -hyperons in inelastic p+p interactions at 158 GeV \!/\!c. Eur. Phys. J. C. 2016. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4003-2. arXiv:1510.03720

  236. [245]

    Energy dependence of hadron spectra and multiplicities in p + p interactions

    Pu awski, Szymon. Energy dependence of hadron spectra and multiplicities in p + p interactions. PoS. 2015. doi:10.22323/1.217.0010. arXiv:1502.07916

  237. [246]

    Selfconsistent approximations in relativistic plasmas: Quasiparticle analysis of the thermodynamic properties

    Vanderheyden, Benoit and Baym, Gordon. Selfconsistent approximations in relativistic plasmas: Quasiparticle analysis of the thermodynamic properties. J. Statist. Phys. 1998. doi:10.1023/B:JOSS.0000033166.37520.ae. arXiv:hep-ph/9803300

  238. [247]

    Kolesnikov, V. I. and Kireyeu, V. A. and Mudrokh, A. A. and Vasendina, V. A. and Zinchenko, A. I. and Zinchenko, D. A. and Aichelin, J. and Bratkovskaya, E. Monte Carlo Studies of the MPD Detector Performance for the Measurement of Hypertritons in Heavy-Ion Collisions at NICA ...

  239. [248]

    and Merts, S

    Gertsenberger, K. and Merts, S. and Rogachevsky, O. and Zinchenko, A. Simulation and analysis software for the NICA experiments. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2016. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16214-y

  240. [249]

    and Grishmanovskii, I

    Kireyeu, V. and Grishmanovskii, I. and Kolesnikov, V. and Voronyuk, V. and Bratkovskaya, E. Hadron production in elementary nucleon nucleon reactions from low to ultra-relativistic energies. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2020. doi:10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00232-7. arXiv:2006.14739

  241. [250]

    Harlow and A.A

    F.H. Harlow and A.A. Amsden and J.R. Nix , abstract =. Relativistic fluid dynamics calculations with the particle-in-cell technique , journal =. 1976 , issn =. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(76)90058-9 , url =

  242. [251]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Soldatov, A. A. Directed flow indicates a cross-over deconfinement transition in relativistic nuclear collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.91.024915. arXiv:1412.1669

  243. [252]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Soldatov, A. A. What can we learn from the directed flow in heavy-ion collisions at BES RHIC energies?. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2016. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16010-9. arXiv:1601.03902

  244. [253]

    and others

    Adam, J. and others. Beam-energy dependence of the directed flow of deuterons in Au+Au collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2020. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.102.044906. arXiv:2007.04609

  245. [254]

    and others

    Adamczyk, L. and others. Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au+Au Collisions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2014. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.162301. arXiv:1401.3043

  246. [255]

    and others

    Eidelman, S. and others. Review of particle physics. Particle Data Group. Phys. Lett. B. 2004. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2004.06.001

  247. [256]

    Workman, R. L. and Others. Review of Particle Physics. PTEP. 2022. doi:10.1093/ptep/ptac097

  248. [257]

    Abelev, B. I. and others. Identified particle production, azimuthal anisotropy, and interferometry measurements in Au+Au collisions at s(NN)**(1/2) = 9.2- GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2010. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.81.024911. arXiv:0909.4131

  249. [258]

    and Guiot, B

    Werner, K. and Guiot, B. and Karpenko, Iu. and Pierog, T. Analysing radial flow features in p-Pb and p-p collisions at several TeV by studying identified particle production in EPOS3. Phys. Rev. C. 2014. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.89.064903. arXiv:1312.1233

  250. [259]

    Klay, J. L. and others. Charged pion production in 2 to 8 agev central au+au collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2003. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.68.054905. arXiv:nucl-ex/0306033

  251. [260]

    and Muller, Berndt and Rafelski, Johann

    Koch, P. and Muller, Berndt and Rafelski, Johann. Strangeness in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. Phys. Rept. 1986. doi:10.1016/0370-1573(86)90096-7

  252. [261]

    and others

    Adamczyk, L. and others. Measurement of the ^3_ H lifetime in Au+Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Phys. Rev. C. 2018. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.97.054909. arXiv:1710.00436

  253. [262]

    ^3_ and ^3_ H lifetime measurement in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 5.02 TeV via two-body decay

    Acharya, Shreyasi and others. ^3_ and ^3_ H lifetime measurement in Pb-Pb collisions at s_ NN = 5.02 TeV via two-body decay. Phys. Lett. B. 2019. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134905. arXiv:1907.06906

  254. [263]

    Measurements of H_ ^3 and H_ ^4 Lifetimes and Yields in Au+Au Collisions in the High Baryon Density Region

    Abdallah, Mohamed and others. Measurements of H_ ^3 and H_ ^4 Lifetimes and Yields in Au+Au Collisions in the High Baryon Density Region. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2022. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301. arXiv:2110.09513

  255. [264]

    Measurement of H 4 and He 4 binding energy in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 3 GeV

    Abdallah, Mohamed and others. Measurement of H 4 and He 4 binding energy in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 3 GeV. Phys. Lett. B. 2022. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137449. arXiv:2207.00778

  256. [265]

    and Hungerford, E

    Gal, A. and Hungerford, E. V. and Millener, D. J. Strangeness in nuclear physics. Rev. Mod. Phys. 2016. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.88.035004. arXiv:1605.00557

  257. [266]

    oll, Marco and Roth, Robert , title =

    Kn\"oll, Marco and Roth, Robert , title = ". Phys. Lett. B. 2023. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138258. arXiv:2307.11577

  258. [267]

    and Nogga, Andreas

    Le, Hoai and Haidenbauer, Johann and Mei ner, Ulf-G. and Nogga, Andreas. Separation energies of light hypernuclei and their theoretical uncertainties. 2023. arXiv:2308.01756

  259. [268]

    Hyperon Puzzle: Hints from Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations

    Lonardoni, Diego and Lovato, Alessandro and Gandolfi, Stefano and Pederiva, Francesco. Hyperon Puzzle: Hints from Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.092301. arXiv:1407.4448

  260. [269]

    Maslov, K. A. and Kolomeitsev, E. E. and Voskresensky, D. N. Solution of the Hyperon Puzzle within a Relativistic Mean-Field Model. Phys. Lett. B. 2015. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2015.07.032. arXiv:1504.02915

  261. [270]

    Maslov, K. A. and Kolomeitsev, E. E. and Voskresensky, D. N. Making a soft relativistic mean-field equation of state stiffer at high density. Phys. Rev. C. 2015. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.052801. arXiv:1508.03771

  262. [271]

    Maslov, K. A. and Kolomeitsev, E. E. and Voskresensky, D. N. Relativistic Mean-Field Models with Scaled Hadron Masses and Couplings: Hyperons and Maximum Neutron Star Mass. Nucl. Phys. A. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.03.011. arXiv:1509.02538

  263. [272]

    and Avancini, S

    Fortin, M. and Avancini, S. S. and Provid\^encia, C. and Vida\ na, I. Hypernuclei and massive neutron stars. Phys. Rev. C. 2017. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.95.065803. arXiv:1701.06373

  264. [273]

    Khvorostukhin, A. S. and Toneev, V. D. and Voskresensky, D. N. Equation of State for Hot and Dense Matter: sigma- omega- rho Model with Scaled Hadron Masses and Couplings. Nucl. Phys. A. 2007. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.03.140. arXiv:nucl-th/0612058

  265. [274]

    Khvorostukhin, A. S. and Toneev, V. D. and Voskresensky, D. N. Relativistic Mean-Field Model with Scaled Hadron Masses and Couplings. Nucl. Phys. A. 2008. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.09.013. arXiv:0802.3999

  266. [275]

    and Chen, J

    Zhang, S. and Chen, J. H. and Crawford, H. and Keane, D. and Ma, Y. G. and Xu, Z. B. Searching for onset of deconfinement via hypernuclei and baryon-strangeness correlations. Phys. Lett. B. 2010. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2010.01.034. arXiv:0908.3357

  267. [276]

    Yield ratio of hypertriton to light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions from s_ NN = 4.9 GeV to 2.76 TeV

    Shao, Tianhao and Chen, Jinhui and Ko, Che Ming and Sun, Kai-Jia and Xu, Zhangbu. Yield ratio of hypertriton to light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions from s_ NN = 4.9 GeV to 2.76 TeV. Chin. Phys. C. 2020. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abadf0. arXiv:2004.02385

  268. [277]

    Dynamics of light hypernuclei in collisions of ^ 197 Au+ ^ 197 Au at GeV energies

    Feng, Zhao-Qing. Dynamics of light hypernuclei in collisions of ^ 197 Au+ ^ 197 Au at GeV energies. Eur. Phys. J. A. 2021. doi:10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00305-7. arXiv:2109.01270

  269. [278]

    onigus, Benjamin and Bleicher, Marcus , title =

    Reichert, Tom and Steinheimer, Jan and Vovchenko, Volodymyr and D\"onigus, Benjamin and Bleicher, Marcus , title = ". Phys. Rev. C. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.107.014912. arXiv:2210.11876

  270. [279]

    and Reichert, T

    Buyukcizmeci, N. and Reichert, T. and Botvina, A. S. and Bleicher, M. Nucleosynthesis of light nuclei and hypernuclei in central Au+Au collisions at sNN=3 GeV. Phys. Rev. C. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.108.054904. arXiv:2306.17145

  271. [280]

    and Ivanov, Yu

    Kozhevnikova, M. and Ivanov, Yu. B. Light-nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at s_ NN =3 GeV within a thermodynamical approach: Bulk properties and collective flow. Phys. Rev. C. 2024. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.109.014913. arXiv:2311.08092

  272. [281]

    Unveiling the dynamics of nucleosynthesis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    Sun, Kai-Jia and Wang, Rui and Ko, Che Ming and Ma, Yu-Gang and Shen, Chun. Unveiling the dynamics of nucleosynthesis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. 2022. arXiv:2207.12532

  273. [282]

    Measurements on the production and properties of light hypernuclei at STAR

    Ji, Yuanjing. Measurements on the production and properties of light hypernuclei at STAR. EPJ Web Conf. 2023. doi:10.1051/epjconf/202327604003

  274. [283]

    talk at Quark Matter 2023, https://indico.cern.ch/event/1139644/contributions/5456392/attachments/2707583/4708403/talk_FXT_H3L_Sep08_v11.pdf

    Ji, Yuanjing. talk at Quark Matter 2023, https://indico.cern.ch/event/1139644/contributions/5456392/attachments/2707583/4708403/talk_FXT_H3L_Sep08_v11.pdf. doi:10.1051/epjconf/202327604003

  275. [284]

    Observation of Directed Flow of Hypernuclei H 3 and H 4 in sNN=3\,\,GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC

    Aboona, Bassam and others. Observation of Directed Flow of Hypernuclei H 3 and H 4 in sNN=3\,\,GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.212301. arXiv:2211.16981

  276. [285]

    and Otuka, N

    Nara, Y. and Otuka, N. and Ohnishi, A. and Niita, K. and Chiba, S. Study of relativistic nuclear collisions at AGS energies from p + Be to Au + Au with hadronic cascade model. Phys. Rev. C. 2000. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.61.024901. arXiv:nucl-th/9904059

  277. [286]

    and Ohnishi, A

    Isse, M. and Ohnishi, A. and Otuka, N. and Sahu, P. K. and Nara, Y. Mean-field effects on collective flows in high-energy heavy-ion collisions from AGS to SPS energies. Phys. Rev. C. 2005. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.72.064908. arXiv:nucl-th/0502058

  278. [287]

    Bondorf, J. P. and Botvina, A. S. and Ilinov, A. S. and Mishustin, I. N. and Sneppen, K. Statistical multifragmentation of nuclei. Phys. Rept. 1995. doi:10.1016/0370-1573(94)00097-M

  279. [288]

    Russkikh, V. N. and Ivanov, Yu. B. Dynamical freeze-out in 3-fluid hydrodynamics. Phys. Rev. C. 2007. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.76.054907. arXiv:nucl-th/0611094

  280. [289]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Russkikh, V. N. On freeze-out problem in relativistic hydrodynamics. Phys. Atom. Nucl. 2009. doi:10.1134/S1063778809070187. arXiv:0810.2262

  281. [290]

    Production of Protons and Light Nuclei in Au+Au Collisions at s_ NN = 3 GeV with the STAR Detector. 2023. arXiv:2311.11020

  282. [291]

    Abdallah, M. S. and others. Light nuclei collectivity from s_ NN = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. Phys. Lett. B. 2022. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.136941. arXiv:2112.04066

  283. [292]

    Abdallah, M. S. and others. Disappearance of partonic collectivity in sNN=3GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. Phys. Lett. B. 2022. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137003. arXiv:2108.00908

  284. [293]

    opke, G. and Ivanov, Yu and Kozhevnikova, M. and Liebing, S. , editor =

    Blaschke, D. and R\"opke, G. and Ivanov, Yu and Kozhevnikova, M. and Liebing, S. , editor = "Elia, Domenico and Bruno, Giuseppe E. and Colangelo, Pietro and Cosmai, Leonardo", title = ". Springer Proceedings in Physics. 2020. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-53448-6_27. arXiv:2001.02156

  285. [294]

    opke, G. , title =

    Blaschke, D. and Friesen, A. V. and Ivanov, Yu. B. and Kalinovsky, Yu. L. and Kozhevnikova, M. and Liebing, S. and Radzhabov, A. and R\"opke, G. , title = ". Acta Physica Polonica B, Proceedings Supplement. 2021. doi:10.5506/APhysPolBSupp.14.485. arXiv:2004.01159

  286. [295]

    and Ivanov, Yu

    Kozhevnikova, M. and Ivanov, Yu. B. Production of light hypernuclei in Au+Au collisions at s_ NN =3 GeV within a thermodynamic approach. Phys. Rev. C. 2024. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.109.034901. arXiv:2401.04991

  287. [296]

    and Cleymans, J

    Randrup, J. and Cleymans, J. Exploring high-density baryonic matter: Maximum freeze-out density. Eur. Phys. J. 2016. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16218-7. arXiv:0905.2824

  288. [297]

    Light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at 3 GeV from coalescence model*

    Xu, Yue and He, Xionghong and Xu, Nu. Light nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at 3 GeV from coalescence model*. Chin. Phys. C. 2023. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/acd3d9. arXiv:2305.02487

  289. [298]

    Ivanov, Yu. B. and Soldatov, A. A. Correlation between global polarization, angular momentum, and flow in heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2020. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.102.024916. arXiv:2004.05166

  290. [299]

    Kinetic approach of light-nuclei production in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions

    Wang, Rui and Ma, Yu-Gang and Chen, Lie-Wen and Ko, Che Ming and Sun, Kai-Jia and Zhang, Zhen. Kinetic approach of light-nuclei production in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions. Phys. Rev. C. 2023. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.108.L031601. arXiv:2305.02988

  291. [300]

    and Ropke, G

    Typel, S. and Ropke, G. and Klahn, T. and Blaschke, D. and Wolter, H. H. Composition and thermodynamics of nuclear matter with light clusters. Phys. Rev. C. 2010. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.81.015803. arXiv:0908.2344

Pith tools

Reviewed August 6, 2026 · model on record in the stance chip above.