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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05036.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05036 v1

Coverage vector

measured 55 of 55 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.221003Z

measured 55 of 55 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

55 of 55 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy46
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bf89b759-c89a-4d9b-af5a-1f54a2f2d55e · outbound

This paper cites Turning your weakness into a strength: Watermarking deep neural networks by back- dooring.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Turning your weakness into a strength: Watermarking deep neural networks by back- dooring

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation ba6c8aa3-1f74-44d1-9351-7492a77c6d63 · outbound

This paper cites Model leeching: An extrac- tion attack targeting large language models, 2023.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Model leeching: An extrac- tion attack targeting large language models, 2023

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.283068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation cc06f37e-b633-4b0f-9b54-d91e1087d3d0 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying memorization across neural language mod- els.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Quantifying memorization across neural language mod- els

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.258237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.945383Z digest=sha256:d19ffc24ee49748a0d97ce7795313476a6489e95715d395cceb1a4d783ba11b4

Observation e57f6fbd-dd50-49b6-a183-d9926d6c04b6 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting training data from large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Extracting training data from large language models

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.237817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.950442Z digest=sha256:27d0eb601adb01248c98dc758b5ec87ece3fe76faf4f985bc449b542d5572461

Observation d6931319-a011-4f51-9486-45fcd31df05e · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Connections Between Active Learning and Model Extraction.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Exploring Connections Between Active Learning and Model Extraction

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.291132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation df0af1e5-cb82-4afa-a2ea-ed6e7dcf3df7 · outbound

This paper cites MeaeQ: Mount model extraction attacks with efficient queries.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services MeaeQ: Mount model extraction attacks with efficient queries

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.217727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.963510Z digest=sha256:ff2df56dd63f92edca0f4a9c4455989d95e278862aceb1d61a02ba4ba54bbb49

Observation 7bb5b9e4-b0f8-46bf-b747-c9c40db8f0c6 · outbound

This paper cites QLoRA: Efficient finetuning of quan- 12 tized LLMs.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services QLoRA: Efficient finetuning of quan- 12 tized LLMs

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.196144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation ee8e2d25-0008-423e-a7c4-cfc851d16de6 · outbound

This paper cites Do membership inference attacks work on large language models? InFirst Conference on Language Modeling, 2024.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Do membership inference attacks work on large language models? InFirst Conference on Language Modeling, 2024

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.164281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.974328Z digest=sha256:949a8181a43b6121de21e9839a55b5e9a164f3005d401c496d59f0c7885ed9f9

Observation 250ef64d-862f-405a-b510-a2de7c22b0fa · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference at- tacks against fine-tuned large language models via self- prompt calibration.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference at- tacks against fine-tuned large language models via self- prompt calibration

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.137243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation c567ffa8-e147-4ace-a4a1-919adaf02be2 · outbound

This paper cites De- BERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding shar- ing, 2021.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services De- BERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding shar- ing, 2021

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.113203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.985763Z digest=sha256:406aeb2979236ece1d9d63436f01b233db20920bbfafea0810f841d22b122252

Observation a1af4022-94c2-43ef-a46e-9698c3ff2eaa · outbound

This paper cites Extracted BERT model leaks more information than you think! InProceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 1530–1537, 2022.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Extracted BERT model leaks more information than you think! InProceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 1530–1537, 2022

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.991174Z digest=sha256:1db3079552bb06f4315f5797ebbc5d7bde191d86ba8a3be2894c7b5147483ec5

Observation 5e5acf48-2a7a-4bd8-a59d-6ac389893788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.060862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 465ecc2f-c3a6-4035-b79f-e0c314f3959f · outbound

This paper cites Parameter- efficient transfer learning for nlp.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Parameter- efficient transfer learning for nlp

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.037451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.001371Z digest=sha256:491fe7a1c34f7bf4a6f835777a7bda5bd22a5f6c35ef095a7f5887e75f15e270

Observation 745361be-852a-40f0-91af-2fff291b7d7e · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.006456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 71236095-2778-4b57-a2da-7edd8cdd0f18 · outbound

This paper cites Editing models with task arithmetic.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Editing models with task arithmetic

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.013109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation d3563dd1-28d3-43ff-ab52-70835d986749 · outbound

This paper cites High accuracy and high fidelity extraction of neural networks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services High accuracy and high fidelity extraction of neural networks

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation e0405b9c-8b7c-4ab7-a59d-5a16546348cf · outbound

This paper cites Choquette-Choo, Varun Chandrasekaran, and Nicolas Papernot.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Choquette-Choo, Varun Chandrasekaran, and Nicolas Papernot

Reference 17

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation d2fce507-54d4-4895-8c29-80f25eabe7d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation ef2627b2-2910-4662-be5c-a6a01d5e7f5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.929249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 3b2cdc1f-1d33-476c-92ec-c295957d3512 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.908577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation ef84724a-9f66-456c-a409-759f8a6bb2d5 · outbound

This paper cites The thieves on sesame street are polyglots—extracting multilingual models from mono- lingual APIs.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services The thieves on sesame street are polyglots—extracting multilingual models from mono- lingual APIs

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.887689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 0157f41d-8d70-4cf4-8d96-04b7632037f5 · outbound

This paper cites A watermark for large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services A watermark for large language models

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.866793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 3bba45ed-7348-4306-9d21-396baf74f958 · outbound

This paper cites ClearStamp: A human-visible and robust model- ownership proof based on transposed model training.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services ClearStamp: A human-visible and robust model- ownership proof based on transposed model training

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.840400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.050781Z digest=sha256:e160da46d814d7da5fe92cc032e339b515fb85bbeba1c13b2a71ab88d452c81d

Observation caf9bd9e-5466-4b5d-b01f-9b7517b811cd · outbound

This paper cites The power of scale for parameter-efficient prompt tuning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services The power of scale for parameter-efficient prompt tuning

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.822331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.056914Z digest=sha256:60c4549010290d0c7d379af9a32c07fe62ae0f340a0349d84ce20bff37346abf

Observation 4d36ddb2-883a-4216-b995-82b93bcfa932 · outbound

This paper cites Prefix-tuning: Optimiz- ing continuous prompts for generation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Prefix-tuning: Optimiz- ing continuous prompts for generation

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.803666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.062140Z digest=sha256:a84334939efadefb8ab02a0cf46a988c5f78d17dcf2f500356b2f799f30c6468

Observation 61c14818-43d7-4614-8de9-bf3350ef80c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.784238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.068274Z digest=sha256:e9518ea27589e1d8c1935dc42b410871bed291308fa52e43d156440a3276f95d

Observation b7be89bc-5396-4f87-9306-ed619ef021e3 · outbound

This paper cites DoRA: Weight- decomposed low-rank adaptation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services DoRA: Weight- decomposed low-rank adaptation

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.764778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.073783Z digest=sha256:f93934adb0a3ebc4d6048338a36ed195daef00a1299032edd795cb38c3582042

Observation e3b35890-43f2-4416-94ac-ff23b30fc76b · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-preserving low-rank adap- tation against membership inference attacks for latent diffusion models, 2024.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Privacy-preserving low-rank adap- tation against membership inference attacks for latent diffusion models, 2024

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.746817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.079689Z digest=sha256:74dc61fbb43bbc67e8725d8e7d12a68411722d00c5946dba56e019874f7629e6

Observation 410fdc59-d678-420e-a8b8-8a18fe8b44bc · outbound

This paper cites Dataset inference: Ownership resolution in ma- chine learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Dataset inference: Ownership resolution in ma- chine learning

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.730017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.085375Z digest=sha256:6ec4fd43aa9b09091feafa89f63e8fc7554d8435ec85fa321f5a0419e14774d5

Observation 1acd3929-8b06-4f26-bdac-20751288349b · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference attacks against language models via neighbourhood compari- son.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference attacks against language models via neighbourhood compari- son

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.713850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.090620Z digest=sha256:a8d8939e08b0f32974bbb96013c6f5ee252c055d7e90e5979ec63739fac646b8

Observation f8a16126-99dc-4145-9099-850edc0fda82 · outbound

This paper cites Meta Llama 3 model card.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Meta Llama 3 model card

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.699065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.096919Z digest=sha256:714c25bc7bbaaceda1f6c2c627ea67eeeda68e8c6d22e8a55acd0fc23057be9d

Observation 783939cb-2cbe-4c14-8e68-285b71064493 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying privacy risks of masked language models using membership inference attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Quantifying privacy risks of masked language models using membership inference attacks

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.102343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.102343Z digest=sha256:6a2275892385b720f7cb8b1e798354db7126e6b799af7d5d76cb07095f86e2a2

Observation b32db1e8-9b25-42b6-a3d3-6cf72d7677d4 · outbound

This paper cites Com- prehensive privacy analysis of deep learning: Passive and active white-box inference attacks against central- ized and federated learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Com- prehensive privacy analysis of deep learning: Passive and active white-box inference attacks against central- ized and federated learning

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.673614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.107123Z digest=sha256:7b0ad8218c1f9926f3af50441d4cef9798d270e131b746cfe7d49ac1fc183fdd

Observation 91194cd0-a5ff-4fd8-8a9b-35bf9c8f81bc · outbound

This paper cites SoK: All you need to know about on-device ML model extraction—the gap between research and practice.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services SoK: All you need to know about on-device ML model extraction—the gap between research and practice

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.657239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.111758Z digest=sha256:a481df2aea0cdd07e0619138a3a0cf7c9bfa9983f20c446eb4b217d44afde869

Observation 9447d415-be0e-45e8-be1f-01c3a3888c81 · outbound

This paper cites Knockoff nets: Stealing functionality of black-box mod- els.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Knockoff nets: Stealing functionality of black-box mod- els

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.641346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.116443Z digest=sha256:d44063c115f93b67f43afec263421fa3e43dd2958f5302abc3598d3231b3767d

Observation 48f68b75-9f8f-44d7-9cb7-580bc15fc57a · outbound

This paper cites Prediction poisoning: Utility-constrained defenses against model stealing attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Prediction poisoning: Utility-constrained defenses against model stealing attacks

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.627358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.121362Z digest=sha256:3670eee32ac9db270ab404b8784f331da67c58fdb37f20b0dedbc030ca82ca8f

Observation cde308dd-d546-458f-b1d9-87915036261e · outbound

This paper cites Berkay Celik, and Ananthram Swami.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Berkay Celik, and Ananthram Swami

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.612076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.126840Z digest=sha256:097d9d424c803680f3d24e1b60270a67508047161304e40ea8dd83728a383f55

Observation 4eb72dc9-36f0-42d7-80e5-5967fae0c297 · outbound

This paper cites Kornaropoulos, and Giuseppe Ateniese.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Kornaropoulos, and Giuseppe Ateniese

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.596100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.132082Z digest=sha256:9d675e9d76146088826cabf41de191af0002a09dfe96e9378da54d4d1eb93217

Observation 97f9c3d5-67c7-495c-b1ef-0df46618216b · outbound

This paper cites DeepEclipse: How to break white-box DNN-watermarking schemes.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services DeepEclipse: How to break white-box DNN-watermarking schemes

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.580682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.136518Z digest=sha256:6e597d184ef850276efa5e44f75117bdd1d91693a8f705b1981d830bd8830135

Observation 3e9f977b-a3f8-43ae-8d2d-393f7e700ae6 · outbound

This paper cites AdapterFusion: Non-destructive task composition for transfer learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services AdapterFusion: Non-destructive task composition for transfer learning

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.565193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.141001Z digest=sha256:9104a707111fb2a555d27a1e6187df5384b10b0d271db52601e0b538f4597c9a

Observation 3c3355e7-d2b6-4ff4-aa31-e943c0b3f9bb · outbound

This paper cites LoRA soups: Merging LoRAs for practical skill composition tasks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA soups: Merging LoRAs for practical skill composition tasks

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.546741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.145465Z digest=sha256:0d21d713dd1436557b0cf22b19e8bfa326d9941609076612e63f6e9069518501

Observation 48c65356-9b8c-4614-bbf5-bacf4187c02d · outbound

This paper cites Provably robust multi-bit watermarking for AI-generated text.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Provably robust multi-bit watermarking for AI-generated text

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.529795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.150182Z digest=sha256:5e8dcef27bb5e3e8c3d319f85431e2ee89bada4ea1f4f11f4d9d9b59e78f7552

Observation b21d19b1-4479-4898-9156-80a8939a8272 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA-Leak: Membership in- ference attacks against LoRA fine-tuned language mod- els, 2025.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA-Leak: Membership in- ference attacks against LoRA fine-tuned language mod- els, 2025

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.514976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.154723Z digest=sha256:2b1c17cc0312f92c6f4b2cf7d5e5c6becb36bab279400f5aaecaa6775d67294a

Observation 1f1b3d24-5439-49e9-b66f-3127bae6c5e0 · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference attacks against machine learning models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference attacks against machine learning models

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.499104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.159484Z digest=sha256:5b69981d6aa5c9d470478e3208738d59b4334369b36150e5f517f2df77f161c4

Observation 04380860-20c3-4968-b26d-d86091489888 · outbound

This paper cites ModelGuard: Information-theoretic de- fense against model extraction attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services ModelGuard: Information-theoretic de- fense against model extraction attacks

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.483805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.164652Z digest=sha256:fed237bcb1916976677c073555b4c39a1f812ff3810af4b3a5062de2f2ede20f

Observation 9bde8f69-496f-4331-9dd1-c82c8da5b1f5 · outbound

This paper cites Reiter, and Thomas Ristenpart.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Reiter, and Thomas Ristenpart

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.464550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.169438Z digest=sha256:85a8d92eecfe469642224ded872e4dbaf9d1be7a6fae0bb6914e3c7d77596e0d

Observation c46ef9ec-0612-4343-8969-15d22398bd37 · outbound

This paper cites Embedding watermarks into deep neu- ral networks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Embedding watermarks into deep neu- ral networks

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.446289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.174573Z digest=sha256:b7717b67831962b0af8c1c5e79c6333db708019fb603778a21573379d338a2f1

Observation 2d2b8201-6f0a-4a8c-8ee4-40759d0515d8 · outbound

This paper cites Imitation attacks and defenses for black-box machine translation systems.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Imitation attacks and defenses for black-box machine translation systems

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.430330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.179050Z digest=sha256:7bbc2031a7316958d4b949bc7ca79c6aec8646be63a709be312051baadbff3ce

Observation bb31895e-ce8e-4d2c-a281-ef597f8b6985 · outbound

This paper cites TIES-merging: Resolving inter- ference when merging models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services TIES-merging: Resolving inter- ference when merging models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.414045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.184114Z digest=sha256:8b05a07844d7f0a6f80a60c91b8487a318ef362df6feee7ba321d253f2e4f60a

Observation b984061f-71e3-4a9d-99f9-84a6f43df09c · outbound

This paper cites Re- thinking white-box watermarks on deep learning models under neural structural obfuscation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Re- thinking white-box watermarks on deep learning models under neural structural obfuscation

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.396703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.190450Z digest=sha256:32bfe5c60600fbe910692e46833bd4f008883fdf1e29ab2afb2b9a58acce23d9

Observation 1d736c9d-727f-4863-9a4e-e0fa1c627019 · outbound

This paper cites Data-Free Model-Related attacks: Unleashing the potential of generative AI.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Data-Free Model-Related attacks: Unleashing the potential of generative AI

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.380331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.196375Z digest=sha256:d2b319440015a8ed3b99012eb9645fbcabb6d8c1c646f4a0a71f73a6dd5680d9

Observation 4653c068-e5a3-4e75-aed4-562e5f1ddad9 · outbound

This paper cites Inan, Gautam Kamath, Janardhan Kulkarni, Yin Tat Lee, Andre Manoel, Lukas Wutschitz, Sergey Yekhanin, and Huishuai Zhang.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Inan, Gautam Kamath, Janardhan Kulkarni, Yin Tat Lee, Andre Manoel, Lukas Wutschitz, Sergey Yekhanin, and Huishuai Zhang

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.364327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.201992Z digest=sha256:737365846b11c9558692f9217d0f06bea70c81718969ecfe481a0391633917bc

Observation 03d419bc-477a-4086-a75d-301725d9699b · outbound

This paper cites Bitfit: Simple parameter-efficient fine-tuning for transformer-based masked language-models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Bitfit: Simple parameter-efficient fine-tuning for transformer-based masked language-models

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.346643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.208188Z digest=sha256:b3be306c8439535f07afe54d6aa6990d58fdc81b589fb87e04ba6fc31a4991f9

Observation 3b5bc6e9-b132-4885-839d-b4fd729b2e71 · outbound

This paper cites REMARK-LLM: A robust and efficient watermarking framework for gener- ative large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services REMARK-LLM: A robust and efficient watermarking framework for gener- ative large language models

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.329061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.213932Z digest=sha256:3a571b4572f0dd2aa393ec0e8e854450acd69fadfcb5ba8eb06f719b824df210

Observation 0ab78037-6d2d-4f17-b20d-64227d2e267c · outbound

This paper cites family-level.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services family-level

Reference 55

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.309096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.221003Z digest=sha256:b235b89695d49a4bc18b7047eab721f8f1437b299fa18a65007e7ef4160d75d5

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.