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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 61 of 61 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.21958.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.21958 v1

Coverage vector

measured 61 of 61 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:54.786375Z

measured 61 of 61 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

61 of 61 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy38
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1d396de4-e817-47f7-b7e9-b7b3b91f1cd5 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4 technical report,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Gpt-4 technical report,

Reference 1

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Observation 65edc37e-dacf-487a-8eb9-0a7a5e2cfabe · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 2

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Observation cd7ad862-6986-472f-b77b-11bafee73dbb · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 3

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 6f70421c-5b6b-4c09-9be7-b824e314303b · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 4

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e12e8ce5-37f8-4164-a3b9-d300194a03cb · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 5

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation ef79f36e-cc32-4260-a0a6-7262ecace4c8 · outbound

This paper cites Biomistral: A collection of open-source pretrained large language models for medical domains,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Biomistral: A collection of open-source pretrained large language models for medical domains,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:03.616908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation e1c007bb-fd28-40b1-9964-705e026ebde3 · outbound

This paper cites Finetuned language models are zero-shot learners,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Finetuned language models are zero-shot learners,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 18a4122d-9ada-4964-9f35-f92d2e582d6a · outbound

This paper cites Lima: Less is more for alignment,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Lima: Less is more for alignment,

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:48.786671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:48.786671Z digest=sha256:d1b1b8b561c554ad4a19937c06bbfee4f59c195e725c07d9a87f8dec92ab0e30

Observation 1e79c7fe-34f9-426a-82d1-216ead68a4bc · outbound

This paper cites From quantity to quality: Boosting llm performance with self-guided data selection for instruction tuning,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning From quantity to quality: Boosting llm performance with self-guided data selection for instruction tuning,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:03.181655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 5e7239ec-01b5-4fd5-a0fb-cc8895e06971 · outbound

This paper cites What makes good data for alignment? a comprehensive study of automatic data selection in instruction tuning,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning What makes good data for alignment? a comprehensive study of automatic data selection in instruction tuning,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:02.906508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:48.998432Z digest=sha256:846c49e005c5edd19084508c1ffedda495b1f5bfc5985202ade40b5740f2fe8a

Observation 5d0896ea-74f5-4eac-acbb-09cbdd56b144 · outbound

This paper cites Alpagasus: Training a better alpaca with fewer data,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Alpagasus: Training a better alpaca with fewer data,

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation bc27c8c7-6cee-43ac-a8d4-cfe1331a3603 · outbound

This paper cites Selfcheckgpt: Zero-resource black- box hallucination detection for generative large language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Selfcheckgpt: Zero-resource black- box hallucination detection for generative large language models,

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:49.352656Z digest=sha256:dad8c63dcbd19aa650787e848d3e38e3394bf7079ead20ff0e1f3e873d8c807a

Observation 5dc06f3a-5663-44c2-9668-c87613474b15 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge conflicts for llms: A survey,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Knowledge conflicts for llms: A survey,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:02.199183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 15437f69-87e4-47c4-8a42-f433b53ffe59 · outbound

This paper cites Does fine-tuning llms on new knowledge encourage hallucinations?.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Does fine-tuning llms on new knowledge encourage hallucinations?

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:01.960444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:49.709284Z digest=sha256:5de81fc6c79ee141fd9080bea8f131032acc76b02ecf0d67154baf114048bd76

Observation 71ed3bde-e1c3-4d1f-9037-9693f270a490 · outbound

This paper cites ConflictBank: A Benchmark for Evaluating the Influence of Knowledge Conflicts in LLM.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning ConflictBank: A Benchmark for Evaluating the Influence of Knowledge Conflicts in LLM

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:49.927620Z digest=sha256:2720887599f0d490ee675a5fd33c0db2b66bc2dc93c78b8bc249cba1faeb3a09

Observation 20f26d8c-0ee4-4337-b606-128bec430268 · outbound

This paper cites Learning or self-aligning? rethinking instruction fine-tuning,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Learning or self-aligning? rethinking instruction fine-tuning,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:01.726250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:50.066048Z digest=sha256:5af6614e8e691d06fdad2abe88975a1649629bd544eee67cfdd0582452e8782d

Observation 85ba1d44-64d2-42ff-8657-1dcb06f79e16 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of knowledge enhanced pre-trained language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A survey of knowledge enhanced pre-trained language models,

Reference 17

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:50.220681Z digest=sha256:69340bbe7394a3b1a3bd15dd3840cc8ce8dfe3cac07426830472d946a3a45464

Observation 5eda4091-bfb2-4790-a8af-5787af75c4ce · outbound

This paper cites Large language models on graphs: A comprehensive survey,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Large language models on graphs: A comprehensive survey,

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 80d4977e-ed01-4933-a43c-c3e0624df5df · outbound

This paper cites Towards making the most of chatgpt for machine translation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Towards making the most of chatgpt for machine translation,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:01.261007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:50.459626Z digest=sha256:4a7d1744af0958283f5daa7108143ed44d228e8f8e5ee8d94e12b985fe38f19c

Observation 5cffbdb6-9366-4ffb-b8c1-5681d168da58 · outbound

This paper cites Prompting large language model for machine translation: A case study,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Prompting large language model for machine translation: A case study,

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 9128a127-a49c-4d1e-a2a0-2bb23d176d33 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:50.683598Z digest=sha256:ddd35208a1aa6ee6367d42b6795865fcb9c01a66f84aa0559ba7c51bc01e11a5

Observation 3420d96c-d2ef-4ba2-8100-5139a36d6b13 · outbound

This paper cites Achieving >97% on GSM8K: Deeply Understanding the Problems Makes LLMs Better Solvers for Math Word Problems.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Achieving >97% on GSM8K: Deeply Understanding the Problems Makes LLMs Better Solvers for Math Word Problems

Reference 22

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 30beb639-c3e1-4cb2-a8b0-12c3c2e6535b · outbound

This paper cites A survey on aspect-based sentiment analysis: Tasks, methods, and challenges,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A survey on aspect-based sentiment analysis: Tasks, methods, and challenges,

Reference 23

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:50.943502Z digest=sha256:4e14b2338c1e0023d44a6cd8a3c0aac7fd9ee6e0bf2f37aff2d8ceda2470d0e8

Observation 56586fd6-958b-4be5-b5c7-139e8b3b30c9 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge graph augmented network towards multiview representation learning for aspect-based sentiment analysis,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Knowledge graph augmented network towards multiview representation learning for aspect-based sentiment analysis,

Reference 24

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 1aece9e6-f3ae-4bb0-b567-eed7ec9f7405 · outbound

This paper cites Recommender systems in the era of large language models (llms),.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Recommender systems in the era of large language models (llms),

Reference 25

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:00.827993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.217119Z digest=sha256:13684022e27392f64aa2283869c1126649e4e8065421682501a671e427242fa7

Observation d421b72c-9311-4154-a1ac-09bdb0692777 · outbound

This paper cites Collm: Integrating collaborative embeddings into large language models for rec- ommendation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Collm: Integrating collaborative embeddings into large language models for rec- ommendation,

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:00.623466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.388681Z digest=sha256:f49ed6402152afaf14442802dbb892888428a56fa84255cda6640d8fe09f3b77

Observation 9f5a873d-59a6-4d94-8478-78e58550e5b9 · outbound

This paper cites MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 93df9939-9697-4f2c-82a1-fa441beea830 · outbound

This paper cites Zhongjing: Enhancing the chinese medical capabilities of large language model through expert feedback and real-world multi-turn dialogue,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Zhongjing: Enhancing the chinese medical capabilities of large language model through expert feedback and real-world multi-turn dialogue,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:00.439690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.700577Z digest=sha256:b89eaaeab9c68ee40a7b43d94e34ae9db6de44984d6bda48450f787d0e1394da

Observation 9983f11c-f683-4774-ab5d-901caadd41ee · outbound

This paper cites AlpaCare:Instruction-tuned Large Language Models for Medical Application.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning AlpaCare:Instruction-tuned Large Language Models for Medical Application

Reference 29

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:51.823893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.823893Z digest=sha256:14e2d0d732de01c82bc6d29923ff79cc8000e910aca3d54b9abb39119e685de5

Observation 30a58653-047e-48ec-a2a3-4fe50789ae20 · outbound

This paper cites Chatdoctor: A medical chat model fine-tuned on a large language model meta-ai (llama) using medical domain knowledge,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Chatdoctor: A medical chat model fine-tuned on a large language model meta-ai (llama) using medical domain knowledge,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:00.220029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.884166Z digest=sha256:bac1fe540bcc90097bc40e95e9f12bbeafa01969b37ff32f936cac4c6bb79309

Observation 9aae50ce-95df-4d2e-9950-8c8d242a8459 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of hallucination in natural language generation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Survey of hallucination in natural language generation,

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:51.963728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:51.963728Z digest=sha256:9bc06ffa79b794ccb28fa433fe23d3eaf29755930d4bd30f722fdfc257546283

Observation 5be9b78a-ea5b-4fa4-b5da-09b26f18a6bb · outbound

This paper cites AlpaGasus: Training A Better Alpaca with Fewer Data.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning AlpaGasus: Training A Better Alpaca with Fewer Data

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:52.036217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.036217Z digest=sha256:2f8752427ee9d8ac984b4c27efa128d2842c6622b8982a068069606a85ecc3da

Observation b58b89a8-d939-4cb0-8183-236b9f97704d · outbound

This paper cites Resolving knowledge conflicts in large language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Resolving knowledge conflicts in large language models,

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:25:00.031290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.146239Z digest=sha256:d583ae0906648190c7b9b2989420faace7fb885b8df578c2df57a31cbd484956

Observation 7a294b64-64df-46cc-b604-9f6b5b5d953e · outbound

This paper cites Knowing what llms do not know: A simple yet effective self- detection method,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Knowing what llms do not know: A simple yet effective self- detection method,

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:59.838185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.249026Z digest=sha256:f2ddee9c6ce97e870f021c4521cf3b415fb550ce874db4410ba0ef959852ddcf

Observation a946d2de-0545-4d9e-9619-1d28cbe69367 · outbound

This paper cites Tug-of-war between knowledge: Exploring and resolving knowledge conflicts in retrieval-augmented language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Tug-of-war between knowledge: Exploring and resolving knowledge conflicts in retrieval-augmented language models,

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:59.613086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.343443Z digest=sha256:d1c9c447f03e8fe8df8f0331f1cb0c1094f14823668ffea8f6e4253e0f3fc602

Observation 1824b8df-6ae1-4778-8440-f88a1f06165e · outbound

This paper cites Characterizing mechanisms for factual recall in language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Characterizing mechanisms for factual recall in language models,

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:59.469806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.421636Z digest=sha256:5c87e77a2c2a87054d500cac479a9cd08a702331da7eaa7da01c4f3220832ba8

Observation 745e69b8-53e5-41f4-a0a1-a7a6d97279bd · outbound

This paper cites 3ds: Decomposed difficulty data selection’s case study on llm medical domain adaptation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning 3ds: Decomposed difficulty data selection’s case study on llm medical domain adaptation,

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:52.518779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.518779Z digest=sha256:c945029d806904c24dc12c7c67e24120bf909c74855629391347a84f8ef92768

Observation 873964fe-71f8-4e52-bf76-bf5b35d4140e · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Language models are few-shot learners,

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:59.278917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.610709Z digest=sha256:9abbd489d5d81b9f27fa7411d6da7356e5e895186bb618d2ddd356b1ac51a4b5

Observation 661449de-fe25-4386-b4b4-1cd1a8470264 · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking the role of demonstrations: What makes in-context learning work?.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Rethinking the role of demonstrations: What makes in-context learning work?

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:59.079788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.679560Z digest=sha256:1d6f4d987e5b5385d73f2df1444fe2d3a4a50ea3d9ef1bb79910aaae28fb1936

Observation 9f051c0f-6d08-46fb-9b25-7dcb080c95a2 · outbound

This paper cites 60 Data Points are Sufficient to Fine-Tune LLMs for Question-Answering.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning 60 Data Points are Sufficient to Fine-Tune LLMs for Question-Answering

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:55.056801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.763920Z digest=sha256:0faae925672e33cea783e2d313238141ba8fda5ac57033271bf052725be3b502

Observation f2e38901-2778-4804-99a5-ff5a5228a427 · outbound

This paper cites Self-consistency improves chain of thought reasoning in language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Self-consistency improves chain of thought reasoning in language models,

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:52.860880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.860880Z digest=sha256:fe61c8a3f5c5f5c2c41825a563c321a1989544bfcfc4143c6ab29d2a3a23e649

Observation d0677557-808e-43f1-85c0-bea677a2471e · outbound

This paper cites Detecting hallucinations in large language models using semantic entropy,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Detecting hallucinations in large language models using semantic entropy,

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:58.819826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:52.949868Z digest=sha256:95e8c33e8af8616b9ffa1ad0c7c4dad5f0d41ce54dba423b3db7451ff50dba0c

Observation d5a59bdc-b0f9-4154-818e-174ffa8b5f7a · outbound

This paper cites Semantic uncertainty: Linguistic invariances for uncertainty estimation in natural language generation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Semantic uncertainty: Linguistic invariances for uncertainty estimation in natural language generation,

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:58.542470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.041213Z digest=sha256:857a9cd0aa04b77a8f28aa29c255dce1d04feb02f2e5a750fb2e2172d34eed5e

Observation be37b4b8-76f4-41e5-954b-7cac5b4becb3 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on LLM-as-a-Judge.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A Survey on LLM-as-a-Judge

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:53.172465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.172465Z digest=sha256:6f429573c989e90529f9e792893d39fa9acd935fde1b25eea2b4eacf8daaa3c3

Observation e5ac1c1b-7ca3-494e-a139-3afcdc72ae8b · outbound

This paper cites M3-embedding: Multi-linguality, multi-functionality, multi-granularity text embeddings through self-knowledge distillation,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning M3-embedding: Multi-linguality, multi-functionality, multi-granularity text embeddings through self-knowledge distillation,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:58.311135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.264865Z digest=sha256:c91fdcd89f3a51814881cdc89b6cf2825641807f70673a5043490007733a0ffc

Observation 7dc1ae78-6f9b-4a9b-bcc2-7d591f5c5673 · outbound

This paper cites Stanford alpaca: An instruction-following llama model,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Stanford alpaca: An instruction-following llama model,

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:53.364402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.364402Z digest=sha256:90eac7f6a5f178d904ca9a71300217a04c48094f272096a281be70682372953d

Observation 6e49bca8-9d8f-4c94-9205-feea6bf9d26b · outbound

This paper cites MedAlpaca -- An Open-Source Collection of Medical Conversational AI Models and Training Data.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning MedAlpaca -- An Open-Source Collection of Medical Conversational AI Models and Training Data

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:53.442182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.442182Z digest=sha256:c6129dca91225b171880a5b6d8b5237c8f400b244d63556e65f402aee175daed

Observation 78567fff-a044-4a83-8c21-c352140193fa · outbound

This paper cites Medmcqa: A large- scale multi-subject multi-choice dataset for medical domain question answering,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Medmcqa: A large- scale multi-subject multi-choice dataset for medical domain question answering,

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:58.087203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.487281Z digest=sha256:1ae9f2b451b00fdc2f050a558a58ea7b1cfffd1d11cb96a7dfab305c5aae8aef

Observation 812a55b4-f5cc-4043-97bc-025fdd11c0d3 · outbound

This paper cites What disease does this patient have? a large-scale open domain question answering dataset from medical exams,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning What disease does this patient have? a large-scale open domain question answering dataset from medical exams,

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:57.819254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.586189Z digest=sha256:969a35e67f84edd898afb4f9fbda84ce83efec19af765189431936876a07cfb1

Observation 51a2eed3-fe37-43ba-8ce3-f345899f4217 · outbound

This paper cites Pubmedqa: A dataset for biomedical research question answering,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Pubmedqa: A dataset for biomedical research question answering,

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:57.610019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.713647Z digest=sha256:ec37a8cead7e4768f85ca07e76b5c36868abb09f90b8c288290c3b20fea47cf1

Observation 5c387b4e-dad7-4de2-bc1d-e14b4cbafcc0 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring massive multitask language understanding,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Measuring massive multitask language understanding,

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:53.810143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.810143Z digest=sha256:ce072e520870825c2cb2ebf7644e236440755990403e9e8dc938792f748b2490

Observation 6341f18b-71a1-487c-8741-1af0bf8f369a · outbound

This paper cites A benchmark for long-form medical question an- swering,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A benchmark for long-form medical question an- swering,

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:57.440868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:53.914771Z digest=sha256:cde04185caaeaedb4e427e33bf3d56314e533dfa10e72b4d3bab85fc6871638d

Observation 095e1fbb-fb8f-4bba-aa2c-66e7cad9145c · outbound

This paper cites Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries,

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:57.246418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.021524Z digest=sha256:1fde0e018e1c6404fdb83de338b774b18f8990fbca7d7ba019118ce3e9b0dfd5

Observation 21b2d988-8ac7-4cfc-acb1-962b3f9bc556 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models encode clinical knowledge,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Large language models encode clinical knowledge,

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:57.022893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.132253Z digest=sha256:d5ef127d350c7c0ea084780402586ca96d732b1b4dae064aa22cc64de800305a

Observation 2683c4ee-deb2-478d-9793-31ce0d71355b · outbound

This paper cites Toward expert-level medical question answering with large language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Toward expert-level medical question answering with large language models,

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:56.836579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.235621Z digest=sha256:c1b19f6510a5c89160474d5f39221e3fc9a2bce4a61acc3357bf72cd012b532f

Observation c7379532-a53f-4516-9fdf-895aefa8aac5 · outbound

This paper cites Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:56.641966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.345567Z digest=sha256:bbb9f120a766d3fa71d8d2f7bf7715080778c077c2cc3a7ec144307a3581032b

Observation ba76a535-49af-448f-979b-7ba51080afaa · outbound

This paper cites Towards building multilingual language model for medicine,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Towards building multilingual language model for medicine,

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:56.440110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.427251Z digest=sha256:df7a4a58d7317a27127485a6a44543ae6c71a365c845ad99fd5e743140593ad2

Observation 86989898-bdbe-41b4-aaa9-0de1b9785457 · outbound

This paper cites Med-halt: Medical domain hallucination test for large language models,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Med-halt: Medical domain hallucination test for large language models,

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:56.221661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.490991Z digest=sha256:07e12cfbb9aadcdfe3af38f7f1afeb0bcd87e20be8c1d49d80c751a46a3d73bd

Observation 3cd20c5e-0dc7-40bc-a92e-5a9946dc073d · outbound

This paper cites Xuanyuan 2.0: A large chinese financial chat model with hundreds of billions parameters,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Xuanyuan 2.0: A large chinese financial chat model with hundreds of billions parameters,

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:55.957105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.566214Z digest=sha256:828948a74a48e0ea1b185410eb832f7dd969431d56d41605bf66bc8858144859

Observation 17ec2116-e2b9-44d5-9343-d0afda1769e0 · outbound

This paper cites Debertav3: Improving deberta using electra- style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding sharing,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning Debertav3: Improving deberta using electra- style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding sharing,

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:55.682603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.668594Z digest=sha256:b6b72e3221c7c37e63c955e9d2540aa788a832be68b3121a977dcc18015080dc

Observation 4d5b5e99-c269-4fbd-85b1-2f6ef3172e31 · outbound

This paper cites A broad-coverage challenge corpus for sentence understanding through inference,.

Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Domain-specific Data Selection: A Case Study on Medical Instruction-tuning A broad-coverage challenge corpus for sentence understanding through inference,

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:24:55.483363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:24:54.786375Z digest=sha256:638a8dfa9bca8c341ea6cf4b0d7b5e2b253d6739ee44e6964c27972d3108306c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.