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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.19639.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.19639 v1

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5b3fcba1-d96b-44b5-b296-a98f8c485e4f · outbound

This paper cites xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.825440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 58a1f425-950c-43ce-a612-b30fbc17e106 · outbound

This paper cites Bollerslev.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Bollerslev

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.288718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 61a6cc3b-e4a0-4a10-8bfa-bac75b257b39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation c51c2251-2779-4622-99e6-ea10f03f785b · outbound

This paper cites Chen, C.-x.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Chen, C.-x

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.251840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.844296Z digest=sha256:47877de805d9af9ece0991af69055599164fffffafbc9e8705bb3a37e4d14549

Observation b43ab5a6-3382-418c-a33d-e481679d0449 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.228012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.850644Z digest=sha256:6a07d821e3fb389b7d0a75bc649c93140d4484be09de0a6799328ac9a116812a

Observation 10d66f12-faaf-4bb4-bc0c-d1cd66b59d17 · outbound

This paper cites Fujimoto, H.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Fujimoto, H

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.857328Z digest=sha256:102ba13049d7fbe4504ac79860870408f21896be0404736a8d321755b5a2ab2e

Observation d78dcdbd-e3ca-487c-b5b3-934977c8b826 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.188081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.863062Z digest=sha256:1d48741d7958cd439696744d5d8758031594a56796f7feafd0cccfd220ea2cac

Observation 94b141f1-1a14-454e-bd7e-84459f6612c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ghosh, S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Ghosh, S

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.171275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.868544Z digest=sha256:e9819ffc7e8949ad9a9a0bd4174894bba1e7258e84220ec64d4a0106740901e8

Observation d9cb3910-f6a4-4f42-aa8e-25760b2c1abb · outbound

This paper cites Gunjan and S.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gunjan and S

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.152273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.874230Z digest=sha256:c625e9ea7f8f98e5b9cdf048694df41ec1afc6779e3e302883b119b8099a4d41

Observation fd956c7f-15d3-4509-bb8f-b357b3a0ee89 · outbound

This paper cites Gupta, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Gupta, V

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.131620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.879832Z digest=sha256:7cdf9fcabffa71799d5fd229f2001147aeb16e6c462459b2315a71ef8169d58c

Observation 22ede0e8-19a4-4c17-bc8a-6818098cfca5 · outbound

This paper cites Haarnoja, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Haarnoja, A

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.884732Z digest=sha256:8f4ead98c4fd0793e7d614745ab870d5af6a0a6bdff5c6a5a3d560fde91db161

Observation 71cdfcc5-f120-4475-bf60-f49474fabf65 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, X.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, X

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.100124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.889446Z digest=sha256:df5318851764f8f9462960ddbcd1eff7c7edc8a5612336674e4394a0712a4e8c

Observation 15f0e75b-9d9c-43f4-ba85-045d8f2533b7 · outbound

This paper cites Huang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Huang, C

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.077073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.894202Z digest=sha256:7bd8212b2058080d02197d1fb29acc745e0e14fa515463712ec1034a6901947b

Observation 0bc04da1-61a6-457f-a967-f3aa8d8e8654 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.055979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 75bafac1-3f9a-43b5-8dbf-cc09dd06e502 · outbound

This paper cites Kamijo and T.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Kamijo and T

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.035177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.904157Z digest=sha256:f8788176a303b1837e3c4a9d874fcd76d7f280c8314d6f84124eee00440e0d7c

Observation 6ff0215b-1316-40c3-8ce3-c199cdaa085c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:13.015136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.908886Z digest=sha256:f4e83ffa83fe02e33ddd6092f84b8298675bfb2cb16a472e3b3ee3c0cd128e59

Observation f4338ac8-6e1c-4c9f-97e3-37e207d7fdab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.991483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.913402Z digest=sha256:1dc5a5cd1283a0dbb0c0b388565bec8a67d166e79ac1904ade30e48dedf6be45

Observation e306e0ee-42b5-4cea-bfa2-aa49223421e8 · outbound

This paper cites Konda and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Konda and J

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.918145Z digest=sha256:cac27ad42e22e934ed5a55d098fe0db1894a1ae97bfd3b2334cf02b637e4feaa

Observation f1d652df-8c81-469d-a959-e33a833bf899 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.955294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.923287Z digest=sha256:7e8e39521c6b12376252a9a8fa29c5bf230d1459434dabb49c64544ab1ebaa6d

Observation c43e858c-1960-47f4-a733-f1d04657a8a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.936313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.928756Z digest=sha256:975096f3d8ea112c1e4dbe985340ae8a492f6203f388f20c4a7d093e7b73874d

Observation 76a7a31f-49eb-4f14-bd0b-7c9ee9530d2d · outbound

This paper cites Leippold, Q.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Leippold, Q

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.914573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.933495Z digest=sha256:31436dce2d905073c808ba4dee812035970c943cf05cb17d4156cbae07ac6de5

Observation 8a3d5174-cdc3-4f04-9867-749692302f2e · outbound

This paper cites Lin and P.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Lin and P

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.897484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation edaa5694-9ea1-4291-8bad-879aa4ff170a · outbound

This paper cites FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions FinRL: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Library for Automated Stock Trading in Quantitative Finance

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.942682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.942682Z digest=sha256:225f292c4d48f7c1ef96d1ec2e691fc354522d775544c4f537f1315392b36020

Observation 707eafa2-e26b-4298-bdde-39acc39269e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.879808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.947788Z digest=sha256:8d87adfe96193e72a0ad62cce3093e1b40f0b742ce72c1a1f0c756b22b2008f6

Observation 64ead2a6-7c2a-4799-b492-9576185676b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.862417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.952044Z digest=sha256:0a47d93b606a6a48147077faa0b5352cf06c7c431f114e7dbf754321f9845267

Observation ab672f67-8f45-459d-bfb4-fa0a750bc543 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.842785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 941308e1-ba3e-4c81-8a46-83f597e32fd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.824375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.962097Z digest=sha256:8ac2ed7d90df3eb81c392d77f79d295f06b6df5a9de2683c31c938f8cdadead4

Observation 7a9254bb-725b-4328-893c-515d8b082723 · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.967228Z digest=sha256:d0588b1866772be4cbd09cad1c15012fc7fe9e0695dda2ae828540ebfa80fd57

Observation 76d2cd93-7414-4fd0-bb5a-5cb8fc2db8ba · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies in Finance: Insights into Asset Holding, Trading Behavior, and Purchase Diversity

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.314410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation a735819e-0288-4a58-aea4-4e13f8b1afd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.803595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.979518Z digest=sha256:e24f752637043e2efe29d91cef460ad58df7dcb7bff96483a566ff10c9ac3ef5

Observation 271d4c56-2dff-465c-bee6-702d5384f777 · outbound

This paper cites Pawar, R.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Pawar, R

Reference 31

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.779692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.986018Z digest=sha256:ad6d4c513dfac91f8bf401f23f0bf03b458fdde6c785520469c299f0ecea05a0

Observation f74acdca-07a7-488a-977f-4f006ba44455 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Deep Reinforcement Learning in Quantitative Algorithmic Trading: A Review

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.290045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.990986Z digest=sha256:2442a153c707e427829a5fdebeed0d7bffc923e8fde702b12b9eb63a76813859

Observation ac79c99c-a542-43d7-9c73-613efe098850 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.761617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:11.997262Z digest=sha256:0f571c7c51c048123e327633636ca92ed35acc5f657b4608a93e294c3c1ea042

Observation 4a514eb5-2ec2-4bb1-b413-b340a69be1c4 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.002385Z digest=sha256:3855bde58b06979ba47d913d08b736c6b0bcde29675b1f303f13ff54f33f9fe6

Observation 2ec56904-e0d5-43da-8ca8-6960a74dc69d · outbound

This paper cites DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions DeformTime: Capturing Variable Dependencies with Deformable Attention for Time Series Forecasting

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.246691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.007668Z digest=sha256:b0241e0cdff7ce9776b04f8b726775585b54271eef1f2aaacae836b518213829

Observation 85216d81-f2ea-4c97-882e-0e51d7f69250 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, V.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Smith, V

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.739337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.014188Z digest=sha256:7723a9cc5c19180d5a96fcc6995f559c8c411954e960d589e1812b285cec9cfc

Observation f1673ce5-a451-415c-beb4-65c9ad7e9c64 · outbound

This paper cites Sonkavde, D.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Sonkavde, D

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.718810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.018983Z digest=sha256:d3f137dd86e18430872f774e2ae824fea150d8a317931f0f46d2c3db288d83d8

Observation 14021edf-c438-446c-8e23-56ebcedfe9c7 · outbound

This paper cites Taghian, A.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Taghian, A

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.702467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.024264Z digest=sha256:c2161fd0a07925313713cae1b90a1e1ae650a6d2342fc4324d60f2f90f31d005

Observation 9bc4ce16-9387-419a-9c31-876b40ff2e69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.683795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.029584Z digest=sha256:e598929e3a9f36bddd177742f6cb0dfaa248a265aabb0b9684194bc39d73c5da

Observation 5a63fb59-fa41-4455-9ecf-e43d29d2bf3f · outbound

This paper cites Vaswani, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Vaswani, N

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.035017Z digest=sha256:b31791ec7729ec0427cb7802e3f8e6c445d6f3425f3ca37c9fdab12cf77ec8e5

Observation 7ff76658-bd6d-47e1-9904-1d2c8b75e853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.042160Z digest=sha256:c9e52eacab796468d4943718a7ec365fd1d1da5caccc091eaf5d26bf2c931ba4

Observation 4c15dab9-c8e1-45ba-9180-08958fd34bc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.645300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.047339Z digest=sha256:0935e7734335cc6e5c923f682d22ce4ba8da22f301c271384d40333e8391c99b

Observation 66b712e6-c52d-42ad-a030-564f4ff329ba · outbound

This paper cites TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.052595Z digest=sha256:9f784ca1a3bc566ca9f7796e13c7024cc244e5c766e4c5a4bef265b4855d59e8

Observation 46ddb789-4482-4d52-90c6-4921cc999ca3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.629829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.059331Z digest=sha256:0fe4b9f4b1edcf5818f5bb597898a5fb8e20de0a66551e495a3630955d2a9c02

Observation 643ee282-b345-4f38-bdf3-ad0c51e417dd · outbound

This paper cites Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Practical Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Stock Trading

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.063911Z digest=sha256:adc422ad93c4aee277dc2b4780a1cc43adb200bb0f251cf86187304c2e18ba07

Observation 00c37238-d8e3-401e-84e9-1109878fb03b · outbound

This paper cites Yañez, W.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yañez, W

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.612885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.068896Z digest=sha256:3eff085e75667a75ea763df7c54d9d642e977ceb4dda5e790a233ca3081820fe

Observation 8b1a9a98-5c91-4cc8-8dd5-38391a363e1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.596872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.073849Z digest=sha256:d116397bc4c3f671fe9eb330f61d22757375421366ad14eee6a81cb10e6196b8

Observation 65817366-dd31-4b02-9498-5d872cbf3bb4 · outbound

This paper cites Yang, X.-Y.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Yang, X.-Y

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.579687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.078337Z digest=sha256:58ed30c925cfa758023e3221b4fe861b00b3881165ff3d451be05a07d26da1a1

Observation bd840cc3-faa9-45a5-bea3-dedc0fe81950 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.560661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.082782Z digest=sha256:8bba86f3f9d4663d194a45291666e840c8eb840e3541dfebb90dc7f4fb077cd2

Observation bbadfb47-b26a-43e8-b5c9-2e234453ec28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.544787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.087484Z digest=sha256:bfbdd2cb612f604736c10ce47ce434a1df3d7595974f2bf8fe6b216fa7c61767

Observation f9730369-0798-49e0-a3eb-7324f6ec63a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.091682Z digest=sha256:443695708faf835d3dd1fffb83986430702b29ad98d7ff7c696506bb3012abe6

Observation 0e87048c-4901-4152-88cd-d35e5bdccfbe · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, C.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, C

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.517186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.097979Z digest=sha256:cd231f8ab2cf9dfbcd122663fbe7fc0b32181dd5bb9520c417eb2abfacc2bbfd

Observation 7da62371-2aae-4cad-b503-9499ee2c4001 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Z.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, Z

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.500854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.102883Z digest=sha256:fc4d5d56566f516e9579c3ed0eb8aa4e1a347d88102030cb7c35816f74925f0c

Observation 587cdbd4-a039-4ca9-b529-fb1b8c5b7b37 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, L.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, L

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.483662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.109627Z digest=sha256:050e42bffc255dbe26b5b11f4d5416a6dec182694447ccc5b7866c3ea2cec9ec

Observation ab205525-41ff-4600-bc43-0eeb8e931776 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, N.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang, N

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.465963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.116235Z digest=sha256:2da204b3a9071fd23d0ef9577a0965e280b1dfffe9ec188020703d2556879748

Observation 63becb65-a3c3-41ef-88ed-d3320152ffba · outbound

This paper cites Zhang and J.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Zhang and J

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.445234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.122209Z digest=sha256:1115ea315c655a22234707c114cddaf671ecbfb0e75aed9cb5732df2afc508e4

Observation 8c4b51d6-e79a-4bc1-9674-61b39593aeab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.428095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.132250Z digest=sha256:5708f9dda374527e943e2d14807ba6c5c5992246f513d31d2c2d91457ba816ec

Observation 18dba897-6f4f-4760-a3c9-986de7893a26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.403240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.137129Z digest=sha256:290d722e7c110f19783bfe77ca0f465c96ccd1df0ffad8017620dc1d510b49e7

Observation f06e2729-e017-472d-8f5a-66937a9822ff · outbound

This paper cites Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3).

Directly Learning Stock Trading Strategies Through Profit Guided Loss Functions Also, the results with the loss functions are overall higher than any of the RL strategies for each of the testing years, and even the Buy & Hold strategy (Refer Table 3)

Reference 2022

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:17:12.384557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:17:12.143188Z digest=sha256:8602bbd1f1ce932834ebf23b47a3a20e362a234fa9f4cae9158bb4e92f4b0f06

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.