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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.10562.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.10562 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 82fb1bda-980e-41d7-9239-c82e0eeecddb · outbound

This paper cites Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z digest=sha256:34ae996605d3a49cecae14da0714e630ac27fcd2536a1b49c30be4ffbd5bf1f8

Observation e89179ec-2201-4fe1-9e27-c13082bd0577 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z digest=sha256:5e3cfb195adbe989fc636728e67e48ace8cfd8e4d996ec3927da71d01d329c47

Observation 504a7d08-9006-4654-a8de-76f436be4373 · outbound

This paper cites Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z digest=sha256:5d3b0a1ea41510c43ad15f9e419bf9c854bdfd83aef7a006eb043c54fe5083ad

Observation 49cb0c53-a0ca-47f7-b7e3-e229ed638f64 · outbound

This paper cites Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z digest=sha256:f09eb69268f6a4ec68de4b7b213b476b2070d172f18bf50c37bf517ddda00f72

Observation 82598f08-fa55-4823-ad8e-35325ece8b2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:24.210551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.900559Z digest=sha256:11dcdfea0858f8374b5272fa9474384c695d69ff5aa5997c0feb9c638f8f8026

Observation 6830e1c7-7c95-438c-9443-7c40d1355aa2 · outbound

This paper cites Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z digest=sha256:905becd679779b971f7a3c906d7ab907563e550a2c994ea8448a19de72cfc488

Observation 7d58e857-5e71-4af2-88cb-c336e294aeaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.374610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.075995Z digest=sha256:bd168007a071553f57ee02fa209496389e51ea9884609467583287ce6906fef8

Observation 0d611c58-3ee8-415a-89d4-7e4c864b697a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.977801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.163386Z digest=sha256:4a0d15a5bbdb84ac679f387463a82e056a14f54bc5336afa516cf20a55b6a25f

Observation ca7e4279-e3cd-4e09-b669-fe05716cb571 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.820217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.254773Z digest=sha256:f09c7666a2a5716e3ca53a4863b623922730edf432b56566d301659f7fd6a255

Observation c98b4f1e-c4c3-4d70-b571-e4e2c042f35b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.613586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.339423Z digest=sha256:8ad64590141633154b83242f2a624f3cbf6d38584fd0097eeec8a8a0dad4cfeb

Observation f5bbcbfc-e1e2-4af7-bc12-d9bf44b8fd3e · outbound

This paper cites Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.355500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.424631Z digest=sha256:cc8f568970d514bb581a19ee2c1356f9535add643500ce776d211dfc2188e02f

Observation cedd4733-15a6-4e97-bf32-d41497f78b51 · outbound

This paper cites Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.118703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.498004Z digest=sha256:3cfd362fa0941987e3542408067cd957a980682a48a8f5a72d5d449d15b07606

Observation 1b4e2776-1a15-4a8d-951a-987e1362c7bb · outbound

This paper cites Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z digest=sha256:364bf08995fd49a98a697f06b47c9b4c3d720d5223008689ef3018e0fcd41ac6

Observation 46c104fa-08de-44c1-b736-ded2dce294de · outbound

This paper cites Control of Overfitting with Physics.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Control of Overfitting with Physics

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.111309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.665742Z digest=sha256:2d6a6a279a7df51af69ad886da34af3b2075a88add277ec25944b18ab9060efd

Observation ee1b916b-d17a-4dde-8d00-b6eadd5f5bc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.949372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.748682Z digest=sha256:e1b4a2c42a7421c73ecf3bf28e0fe4d3cecd276e0df01a8249b3e03e158ab24a

Observation 4a3ac1db-6eed-474e-84df-81a3373f17e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.846838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.833494Z digest=sha256:015efcab5fdb592085d912187c979e2bb727d9e4bddad32c8cb0e2579ac2f97f

Observation 5839d8a0-3aba-4493-b2e7-c3d38295f023 · outbound

This paper cites Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.696442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.913299Z digest=sha256:d9aec6f67f3d82311ca7bf8958a8eeecae7e17508e1edbd05f2602cee0931d90

Observation 92a955d8-2104-4544-9a83-55cf3436dacf · outbound

This paper cites Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.582856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.020827Z digest=sha256:a4ead7afb62f3eb6dd08946a8d5aa0727cc49b7fafb76d28e46dfbe2e856f42c

Observation e5cd6726-86b8-496f-81ea-1754e7b6aa5c · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Attention Is All You Need

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z digest=sha256:6db90cf2c32c299b77175397736c885a66581e0ee1794dcedc03857339c199d2

Observation 79b69311-f14e-4bfc-817a-e61e7d3e38a9 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z digest=sha256:9cf44c41ca74cffc389383f77bf48d80df0b177ea504df9786d124ec35decbd0

Observation 67ddb480-26fb-46e3-bdc7-71de8ba92081 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.863434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.234455Z digest=sha256:ee2fcc20c31eccafde1349f054863f8bd64607c98add1ee5633a989b11934586

Observation b7866db1-d0a5-4a3c-a14d-ac4265ffe927 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z digest=sha256:39480b6ee8acd9109c4b1edd169acd989f89395cfbe966e6d62b6e8e901b5293

Observation 920175da-5bc3-4c68-a2e0-f84bdda8b8c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.587655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z digest=sha256:bbc2287bc5768f26087264c78bf2eb6fe192dd84c3e726ac6d97a9364f8e63cd

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.