Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.00777.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2603.00777 v2

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:09.405754Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved31
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dfaf8059-ceaf-4667-9964-25b625300e05 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of biomedical informatics43(6), 953–961 (2010).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Journal of biomedical informatics43(6), 953–961 (2010)

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:05.667773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8376e032-b09c-4640-abc4-20f5a17c8be1 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3-VL Technical Report.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Qwen3-VL Technical Report

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:05.718724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation edb2284f-f3c5-4e9f-b17f-92059c50beb6 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:05.788927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da2940c7-96ad-471d-9002-9332b07ea5fe · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing (GeBNLP).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing (GeBNLP)

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:05.883413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4e816999-e5eb-410e-ab79-5ead25a519fc · outbound

This paper cites In: Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning (2025),https://openreview.net/forum?id=JiFfij5iv0.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning (2025),https://openreview.net/forum?id=JiFfij5iv0

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:05.998139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bfc5c544-a796-4313-85de-b87fb68ec1ef · outbound

This paper cites Hugging Face Dataset (2025),https: //huggingface.co/datasets/wanglab/chest-agent-bench.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Hugging Face Dataset (2025),https: //huggingface.co/datasets/wanglab/chest-agent-bench

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.158262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7299764d-44ef-43eb-943c-46c946e3bf91 · outbound

This paper cites Radiology: Artificial Intelligence5(6), e230060 (2023).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Radiology: Artificial Intelligence5(6), e230060 (2023)

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.324205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd9d7850-d967-4dbd-9fdf-07e5464a48fe · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.481763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7663ba8a-d4d6-420c-a130-686117ddbde8 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Medical Internet Research27, e57257 (2025) 10 Xu, Z.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Journal of Medical Internet Research27, e57257 (2025) 10 Xu, Z

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.653683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c3ef05d-f007-45d6-8d31-47d785c65024 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems29(2016).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Advances in neural information processing systems29(2016)

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.819693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e65d3df7-39c9-4e30-9f3e-70c9f97f8adc · outbound

This paper cites In: AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:06.915188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 55d38378-dcae-4fbd-85ec-d096289e2b93 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.027247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5aa9a2f3-8a3e-46d6-aad3-cca590450435 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.18140 (2025).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.18140 (2025)

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.143381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e0ab156-54a7-41c3-afd4-05e88309ab18 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 111318–111357 (2024).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 111318–111357 (2024)

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.271710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2433aa5d-f767-45ee-94a9-e6a127f8273b · outbound

This paper cites Scientific data6(1), 317 (2019).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Scientific data6(1), 317 (2019)

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.384400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 079b5748-8da6-496a-b855-ad07674e7ce9 · outbound

This paper cites i’m not sure, but.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents i’m not sure, but

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.500997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d94b15e-b730-40e3-a94a-675f76655830 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 79410–79452 (2024).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems37, 79410–79452 (2024)

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.618798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ca79a2d5-e1df-436c-b911-a7f1ee33a391 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences117(23), 12592–12594 (2020).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences117(23), 12592–12594 (2020)

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.709271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d7f5124-5d61-44b4-be38-36082beb7a57 · outbound

This paper cites Ministral 3.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Ministral 3

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:07.927641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9093d630-67e2-4af1-bf1e-2c6692eaa285 · outbound

This paper cites NPJ digital medicine6(1), 172 (2023).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents NPJ digital medicine6(1), 172 (2023)

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.062228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc46e366-5da4-4d3f-9e45-c4011a930529 · outbound

This paper cites Nature medicine27(12), 2176–2182 (2021).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Nature medicine27(12), 2176–2182 (2021)

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.137467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5073f3c-7c7a-4e09-8dce-9c3c8d0f27bc · outbound

This paper cites CXR-Agent: Vision-language models for chest X-ray interpretation with uncertainty aware radiology reporting.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents CXR-Agent: Vision-language models for chest X-ray interpretation with uncertainty aware radiology reporting

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.213525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f35dac8a-34a1-4cea-849e-a4d564ddd3ce · outbound

This paper cites Big Data Mining and Analytics8(2), 496–517 (2025).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Big Data Mining and Analytics8(2), 496–517 (2025)

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.294681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3964dbe1-0bf0-481a-ad24-fd1e0d4443b6 · outbound

This paper cites (eds.) Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents (eds.) Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025

Reference 24

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.431315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ad87127d-d812-4fec-b437-25136fa38ecb · outbound

This paper cites FMBench: Benchmarking Fairness in Multimodal Large Language Models on Medical Tasks.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents FMBench: Benchmarking Fairness in Multimodal Large Language Models on Medical Tasks

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.563644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 378edd9f-87a8-4bc4-8eb1-7313d779aacd · outbound

This paper cites npj Digital Medicine7(1), 286 (2024).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents npj Digital Medicine7(1), 286 (2024)

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.631531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef4244fe-e4c3-4699-b14d-9f549bd8f00a · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.705187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f37cf9ec-35a9-494d-bcd9-56f4adfd9481 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.796664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b235cabe-7e8f-4e90-87d0-12c9f6f55ca6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:08.930993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c6af55e-d37c-48b5-b546-6f7ddc577294 · outbound

This paper cites In: Conference on health, inference, and learning.

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents In: Conference on health, inference, and learning

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:09.066640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f2a5b2dc-b6f4-440f-8868-4ca22d7ed171 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems36, 46595–46623 (2023).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Advances in neural information processing systems36, 46595–46623 (2023)

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:09.218998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 466325fc-5588-49fd-b5f2-adcd913f1c38 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the IEEE109(5), 820–838 (2021).

DUCX: Decomposing Unfairness in Tool-Using Chest X-ray Agents Proceedings of the IEEE109(5), 820–838 (2021)

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:51:09.405754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.