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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.21125.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.21125 v3

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.616850Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T16:14:02.309236Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-23T08:22:44.478626Z

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a9e03529-b255-4fe0-bf3e-ebb22450a764 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.837233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.609730Z digest=sha256:ad540da3970b2473bcf54ddccd52a3a6911e103033d8c250cef6c1db96d27a9c

Observation b463450e-a7b8-41ab-806b-3fed17b60bdf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.859141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.602406Z digest=sha256:d191534dda8ca7ce85fb689f83da9e78a7fb115e37475b512bcb559eda7162ea

Observation 4b6d01c0-d1eb-4ae7-b877-6cac1673320a · outbound

This paper cites Admissible anytime-valid sequential inference must rely on nonnegative martingales.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Admissible anytime-valid sequential inference must rely on nonnegative martingales

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.594651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.594651Z digest=sha256:526ff51e3e99ceca3d9a7e4add662e02dcbdcc338a1e98fe65c478abfe9bbd64

Observation fabf7bec-aeba-4f36-a9ed-7013425dfa6c · outbound

This paper cites The only admissible way of merging arbitrary e-values.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses The only admissible way of merging arbitrary e-values

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.598637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.598637Z digest=sha256:5755066380badc985f2cb2cf7280033c245005d034a306b55bca8ea70d2dec1d

Observation 07e893f8-c6bf-4860-8f30-6439eccd0051 · outbound

This paper cites By Lemma 27, we have that ˆE ∈ arg maxE∈EH ⟨ ˆQ, log E⟩.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses By Lemma 27, we have that ˆE ∈ arg maxE∈EH ⟨ ˆQ, log E⟩

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.815222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.616850Z digest=sha256:6a720c302f643b00e525a9c0af6012e2683f8217d39c13337b00a098c2d44927

Observation 141cb2f8-39e6-42c0-8184-746a250bad40 · outbound

This paper cites , vr} ⊆Rm be a family of vectors that spans Rm.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses , vr} ⊆Rm be a family of vectors that spans Rm

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.848076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.605872Z digest=sha256:56da45ba150eef47852350590105668d3302692edf4aa900cac5467e32ed3524

Observation 51c0262d-7012-475e-8869-a0db0673ea76 · outbound

This paper cites Then, for any Q ∈ PX , the set arg maxE∈EH ⟨Q, log E⟩ is non-empty.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Then, for any Q ∈ PX , the set arg maxE∈EH ⟨Q, log E⟩ is non-empty

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.826988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.613370Z digest=sha256:5aff4f47d8ef3c0bd420867c24607685bfcdb5f81505f2b9b0e559a23d7158a0

Observation fd01b21e-7359-49fe-a2e5-612ada29272a · outbound

This paper cites The numeraire e-variable and reverse information projection.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses The numeraire e-variable and reverse information projection

Reference 1976

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.580517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.580517Z digest=sha256:346b50e8d7298a272ea5ce6234e6e0cc3bc430e807408f6f4c2f63f5b7e2ca25

Observation 9be05140-f26f-4938-b93f-d0c3603c972c · outbound

This paper cites On the optimality of coin-betting for mean estimation.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses On the optimality of coin-betting for mean estimation

Reference 2006

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.576587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.576587Z digest=sha256:dedf4b4fe117bd4641d51666eeeb7f22ed5d7aeb87e284fcee64786d9b11bba4

Observation 7d27c20d-1466-46b4-99b7-c50b2c2ef7b1 · outbound

This paper cites Online Learning: A Modern Introduction Using Convex Optimization.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Online Learning: A Modern Introduction Using Convex Optimization

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.587324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.587324Z digest=sha256:01e6de018513d09ccefea1a7b6d0dba036cf0d9c9cd8fed5d3f9ef5716abb9ac

Observation 98795c4e-f406-454c-89aa-082b3f3957e0 · outbound

This paper cites Hypothesis testing with e-values.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Hypothesis testing with e-values

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.591210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.591210Z digest=sha256:113d7b93fadfa1371dc1a65bce1f4a4754db3c52b7fac918276fa0acbc37c8a0

Observation a015b183-4eea-46a7-9c8d-ad0fcd71c11d · outbound

This paper cites Larsson, A.

Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses Larsson, A

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:16:10.584287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:16:10.584287Z digest=sha256:3a7c5218aa6da2d71b167391b085c2018963b66b1b1b4881ec534822b621b4a4

Pith citing papers

Observation 2f6f17a6-dd8c-459f-9500-ef95ce1d7ac5 · inbound

On the optimality of coin-betting for mean estimation cites this paper.

On the optimality of coin-betting for mean estimation Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T08:22:44.482090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-23T08:18:57.733918Z digest=sha256:4085e4c133a9adf659af60fcaa85c5fc8bc67a8871d36f8ead3c16d2570f22be

Observation 503e8389-fed4-4435-b3f2-ee981518e1a2 · inbound

Uniform mean estimation for monotonic processes cites this paper.

Uniform mean estimation for monotonic processes Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:14:02.309236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:14:02.309236Z digest=sha256:00abaa23dea7dada5b0c24f027c494567c84b072e59fd226c4597f6c0e02aeed

Observation 1379fc3d-a94b-443c-a143-02637193794c · inbound

Optimal e-values for testing the mean of a bounded random variable against a composite alternative cites this paper.

Optimal e-values for testing the mean of a bounded random variable against a composite alternative Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T10:14:29.408773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T10:14:29.408773Z digest=sha256:86105e946a97684862a8a2ae23cd958a4ef3ad9f4fbf587a53e32f91f47cad9d

Observation baf19c0f-37e3-41d6-8afb-682ca003c116 · inbound

Time-sensitive anytime-valid testing cites this paper.

Time-sensitive anytime-valid testing Optimal e-value testing for properly constrained hypotheses

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T21:46:43.062251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T04:23:25.929627Z digest=sha256:ab56a83b00c9d5a99897ccd3dbe7a61b31aa876aec83cf633bc3396d1e7adb9a