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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.19049.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.19049 v1

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measured 54 of 54 reference resolution

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Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:25:39.180666Z

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Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T02:37:34.146631Z

Reference resolution

54 of 54 outbound references displayed

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Outbound references

Observation 1f977ef4-69c9-48d7-b476-cbf5044faaca · outbound

This paper cites The Dynamics of General Relativity.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The Dynamics of General Relativity

Reference 1

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This paper cites Introduction to the ADM formalism.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Introduction to the ADM formalism

Reference 2

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Observation 0b0698f9-5c0d-4704-93bd-1e02ecaddea2 · outbound

This paper cites Ashtekar, Phys.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Ashtekar, Phys

Reference 3

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This paper cites Guven and M.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Guven and M

Reference 4

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Observation 5e7a0c14-820e-4ea2-aaab-2b0726d21c1c · outbound

This paper cites Solving the Einstein Equations Numerically.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Solving the Einstein Equations Numerically

Reference 5

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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This paper cites 3+1 Formalism and Bases of Numerical Relativity.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model 3+1 Formalism and Bases of Numerical Relativity

Reference 7

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Observation 27fb0ceb-baef-49c8-800e-6e02869ec2ad · outbound

This paper cites Alcubierre Introduction to 3 + 1 Numerical Relativity (Oxford University Press, 2008).

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Alcubierre Introduction to 3 + 1 Numerical Relativity (Oxford University Press, 2008)

Reference 8

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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This paper cites Shibata, Numerical Relativity (World Scientific Publishing Co.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Shibata, Numerical Relativity (World Scientific Publishing Co

Reference 10

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This paper cites Palenzuela, Front.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Palenzuela, Front

Reference 11

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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Observation e0584de1-5f13-41c3-bebb-fae086d8df15 · outbound

This paper cites Roos, Introduction to Cosmology (John Wiley and Sons, 2015).

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Roos, Introduction to Cosmology (John Wiley and Sons, 2015)

Reference 15

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Observation 86f20aa2-819a-4319-984b-489b47835286 · outbound

This paper cites Spatially averaged cosmology in an arbitrary coordinate system.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Spatially averaged cosmology in an arbitrary coordinate system

Reference 16

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Observation 61046fd4-d626-4879-aab8-2308aca57fb1 · outbound

This paper cites Modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity: a way to accelerating FRW cosmology.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Modified F(R) Horava-Lifshitz gravity: a way to accelerating FRW cosmology

Reference 17

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Modified first-order Horava-Lifshitz gravity: Hamiltonian analysis of the general theory and accelerating FRW cosmology in power-law F(R) model

Reference 18

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This paper cites Classical and quantum Chaplygin gas Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz scalar-metric cosmology.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Classical and quantum Chaplygin gas Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz scalar-metric cosmology

Reference 19

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This paper cites Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology. V. Irrotational fluids.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology. V. Irrotational fluids

Reference 20

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Teleparallel Gravity: From Theory to Cosmology

Reference 21

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cabass, M

Reference 22

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmology in Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates

Reference 23

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This paper cites Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology III: gravitoelectric perturbation and solution schemes at any order.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology III: gravitoelectric perturbation and solution schemes at any order

Reference 24

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Exact non-linear equations for cosmological perturbations

Reference 25

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Second-order gauge-invariant formalism for the cosmological observables: Complete verification of their gauge-invariance

Reference 26

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Observations in Quantum Cosmology

Reference 27

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation in the Light Curve of the Distant Type Ia Supernovae SN 1995K

Reference 28

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

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This paper cites A Definitive Measurement of Time Dilation in the Spectral Evolution of the Moderate-Redshift Type Ia Supernova 1997ex.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model A Definitive Measurement of Time Dilation in the Spectral Evolution of the Moderate-Redshift Type Ia Supernova 1997ex

Reference 30

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Determining the Type, Redshift, and Age of a Supernova Spectrum

Reference 31

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation in Type Ia Supernova Spectra at High Redshift

Reference 32

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program: Slow supernovae show cosmological time dilation out to $z \sim 1$

Reference 33

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Observation e43e3765-09f7-4e8a-910c-ae3fe3df563d · outbound

This paper cites Detection of Signature Consistent with Cosmological Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Bursts.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Detection of Signature Consistent with Cosmological Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Bursts

Reference 34

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

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Observation 481ee457-9322-4bf3-a7d8-9ba847bf243f · outbound

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3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Time Dilation in Gamma Ray Bursts?

Reference 36

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Observation 617da06f-6bec-4fcb-b091-0650c19a7e71 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmological Evolution and Luminosity Function Effects on Number Counts, Redshift and Time Dilation of Bursting Sources.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Evolution and Luminosity Function Effects on Number Counts, Redshift and Time Dilation of Bursting Sources

Reference 37

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.417613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.940052Z digest=sha256:b15455eb62af4a1bfd80581f878aad5876e3f372312bc40637db34633e080a36

Observation 1fba5b9f-224e-4ca0-9852-f8f9b4a48596 · outbound

This paper cites Time Dilation of BATSE Gamma-ray Bursts.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation of BATSE Gamma-ray Bursts

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.401752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.944013Z digest=sha256:2810df7ddf7d6fadb9929deae9a288862578d694cc530ea0878b56ffc14126ef

Observation d7e9129f-0426-40d7-a08a-f7872fd75300 · outbound

This paper cites Fourier Analysis of Gamma-Ray Burst Light Curves: Searching for Direct Signature of Cosmological Time Dilation.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Fourier Analysis of Gamma-Ray Burst Light Curves: Searching for Direct Signature of Cosmological Time Dilation

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.386398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.948000Z digest=sha256:26526728d9f319c526133ae79a12908e97f0d76cc61a60ab6468fb90a06a5b3d

Observation 359a0955-a4e3-4f44-99aa-c2f6b747cb9f · outbound

This paper cites No Evidence of Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Burst Data.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model No Evidence of Time Dilation in Gamma-Ray Burst Data

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.370877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.952039Z digest=sha256:dd2a5bc351cbcc1afc48ce28c0dce177bd9463aa8d2a22a5500c34da138c942d

Observation c087c17a-bfae-4a49-b663-8056258f3515 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmological Time Dilation in Durations of Swift Long Gamma-Ray Bursts.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Cosmological Time Dilation in Durations of Swift Long Gamma-Ray Bursts

Reference 41

Resolution
malformed identifier
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.354668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.956289Z digest=sha256:76248cae4e49017b96defabb3369f9a1cdbe991829ff7913bd3b82c77f5999b9

Observation bca4e8d3-1ee0-4236-917c-a8744e42fc2e · outbound

This paper cites Search for Cosmological time dilation from Gamma-Ray Bursts -- A 2021 status update.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Search for Cosmological time dilation from Gamma-Ray Bursts -- A 2021 status update

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.338875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.961899Z digest=sha256:5383ca0374c60d4d882ab98423d0ae8791a89029876aea82957af4b24e5202a5

Observation b6fb77d4-fee0-44ab-be3e-d186d9874202 · outbound

This paper cites Time Dilation and Quasar Variability.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Time Dilation and Quasar Variability

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.320669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.966796Z digest=sha256:0f71be6c8840736e378d834413668d167b4aa91dbaa29b5fea7c9a8ab1681734

Observation 8f32c225-eb02-4a02-8942-7298bc9c71f6 · outbound

This paper cites Using quasars as standard clocks for measuring cosmological redshift.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Using quasars as standard clocks for measuring cosmological redshift

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:20.297250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.971104Z digest=sha256:de3cdcb3011ddfb7ee8885e8ad13fbbd48c30052878de230481c9668d76c89a9

Observation 29f0109a-98ed-4545-ae5e-f8be14f639b0 · outbound

This paper cites Detection of the Cosmological Time Dilation of High Redshift Quasars.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Detection of the Cosmological Time Dilation of High Redshift Quasars

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.975271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.975271Z digest=sha256:51d29a8e717eb566bc9c622bd8391dff0acb28bcf0bd961ae30aef1fb5a333ef

Observation dafee40e-4eb7-42e0-85cd-a16cb6dab7ff · outbound

This paper cites The minimally extended Varying Speed of Light (meVSL).

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model The minimally extended Varying Speed of Light (meVSL)

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.979785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.979785Z digest=sha256:eb0d4e77f7b3dbb5feff8712a782332f83cf5bdffe43fd4f2c4af450993d8975

Observation 6da2381d-f125-440d-9967-72bfd36334da · outbound

This paper cites Lee, Phys.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lee, Phys

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.983933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.983933Z digest=sha256:11b8a696bc244464897cc480fb828bb612395aedad1662a097830717e7d3baa0

Observation 8fc395f6-dd4d-45d1-9e76-b9aed5180c5a · outbound

This paper cites A viable varying speed of light model in the RW metric.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model A viable varying speed of light model in the RW metric

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.987815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.987815Z digest=sha256:d98f83518d9d13c47675000a00b30223d814332519cefb8912432dd0c5ca0229

Observation 1cf966aa-8467-453a-b7f9-a18ed8000a70 · outbound

This paper cites Review on the minimally extended varying speed of light model.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Review on the minimally extended varying speed of light model

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.992235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.992235Z digest=sha256:c558afb0a53801acdc9e7fbbe84839d4a04828824b8854eb68c3175bc0d0fe03

Observation a8246a24-9ad7-4aff-a40d-3aad5d9aff2f · outbound

This paper cites Lee, Phys.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Lee, Phys

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.996289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.996289Z digest=sha256:047ead37fc5f9e67aa1166abfb4d674bfd5e187a775a172ae2fde3ca72a57ed3

Observation 158dc556-01fc-4c55-8233-bacdaa8a4d72 · outbound

This paper cites Bileska, J.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Bileska, J

Reference 51

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:19.999973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:19.999973Z digest=sha256:392870a560bc867ab0ef8815078df04c1a38df3ca714b65e74ec3c2f9980585a

Observation 84ec44d3-55e8-4e21-b784-598f0c666575 · outbound

This paper cites Constraining minimally extended varying speed of light by cosmological chronometers.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Constraining minimally extended varying speed of light by cosmological chronometers

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:21.040763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:20.003908Z digest=sha256:45a5e7c5f9ff6764b1578ec73b0cfc2cdfe05d4cf330ff960684c1b4b949f781

Observation dddc6069-8f05-4193-8a76-1f51ef1ba7a6 · outbound

This paper cites Constraint on the minimally extended varying speed of light using time dilations in Type Ia supernovae.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Constraint on the minimally extended varying speed of light using time dilations in Type Ia supernovae

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:21.028377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 68c58a00-ac9e-45fb-9480-b565b9c2913f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T01:07:21.016406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T01:07:20.011522Z digest=sha256:0846db73ad866148933b9d5ec043c974d7a7f84958497dec6c53c850f85087a9

Pith citing papers

Observation 8ffd3db7-7093-4153-94ce-ea596c594bfd · inbound

Revisiting Varying Speed of Light in Cosmology: Insights from the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Metric cites this paper.

Revisiting Varying Speed of Light in Cosmology: Insights from the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Metric 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:55:29.710243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:55:29.710243Z digest=sha256:9cf57ef7134c28aa90f1ccf1e448031e1814fafb23404f131275da168f3bb056

Observation eda18e34-2424-494a-a2c1-55f643e28bd1 · inbound

Alleviating the Hubble Tension via Cosmological Time Dilation in the meVSL Model cites this paper.

Alleviating the Hubble Tension via Cosmological Time Dilation in the meVSL Model 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:06:17.694547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:06:17.694547Z digest=sha256:be9476c7b9d8660fef4af2b7d3fa188d258d51cc4408d927a07bee7de12d1680

Observation 0cf6ae6f-c65f-4743-9f3a-ecc84610ac49 · inbound

Geometric Matching of Local Static Regions in Cosmological Spacetimes with an Evolving Lapse cites this paper.

Geometric Matching of Local Static Regions in Cosmological Spacetimes with an Evolving Lapse 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T02:37:34.148179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T15:52:42.694572Z digest=sha256:9380c4068ebfcb343502b43ddee16af2697996afcbb245b6d857f9f4c6f7ac46

Observation 0ea480ca-d3cc-44bd-9f02-5c9b480f0c1e · inbound

From a Sharp Thin-Shell Obstruction to a Smooth Positive-Density Initial-Data Embedding of a Virialized Halo in Lambda-FLRW Cosmology cites this paper.

From a Sharp Thin-Shell Obstruction to a Smooth Positive-Density Initial-Data Embedding of a Virialized Halo in Lambda-FLRW Cosmology 3+1 formalism of the minimally extended varying speed of light model

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:25:39.180666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:25:39.180666Z digest=sha256:a45f57f3e9ff888f01ae9675f59b4c094b4480e57925e3347f020f07f7936175