Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:43:24.073911Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.02689.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:43:24.073911Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
34 of 34 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 1142b678-ba62-4817-9d27-26c16bcc2d9b · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Musculo-skeletal modelling of NMES-evoked knee extension in spinal cord injury,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 964c91fb-17c5-4a4e-92c1-2d117df2b16c · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Knee and ankle joint torque-angle relationships of multi-joint leg extension,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 35234fff-dba4-4b1a-a460-dda289bf607e · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Effects of spinal cord injury on lower-limb passive joint moments revealed through a nonlinear viscoelastic model
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e66a7ae4-098b-4168-b2bd-b716ba47658c · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Re- producibility for isometric and isokinetic maximum knee flexion and extension measurements using the IsoMed 2000-dynamometer,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 8b4edc15-ebd8-4fdb-891e-467d97953292 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Inter- machine reliability of the Biodex and Cybex isokinetic dynamometers for knee flexor/extensor isometric, concentric and eccentric tests,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation a56fb7ac-12f8-41d8-b422-a6abe4698572 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Reliability and validity of the Biodex system 3 pro isokinetic dynamometer velocity, torque and position measurements,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation c82a586f-5cea-4926-89a9-f9f78b0ca855 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Clinical as- sessments performed during robotic rehabilitation by the gait training robot Lokomat,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af5fbc6e-c3b0-4df8-b080-6b51a2a71e7d · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Design and evaluation of the LOPES exoskeleton robot for interactive gait rehabilitation,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 597ab848-87be-4640-826c-5538ffbb840b · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Distinguishing active from passive components of ankle plantar flexor stiffness in stroke, spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation ba22bccd-1a3f-4ea0-9e85-89504901fc8b · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Quantifying mus- cle tone in spinal cord injury patients using isokinetic dynamometric techniques
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cabeddeb-b4c1-41db-8cfa-0b548c970d2a · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Assessment of spasticity using isokinetic dynamometry in patients with spinal cord injury
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d22e552e-87c2-4ffe-9744-b752a19390b9 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Differentiation between non-neural and neural contributors to ankle joint stiffness in cerebral 11 palsy,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 7f76f829-48e6-432c-9890-f4c85a99fdce · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification The validity and reliability of modelled neural and tissue properties of the ankle muscles in children with cerebral palsy,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 28988664-6226-468b-9930-d5967cc97ac6 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Test - retest reliability of cardinal plane isokinetic hip torque and EMG,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 81acd445-167f-4af4-8c67-bae46dad1157 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Design of a cable-driven active leg exoskeleton (C-ALEX) and gait training experiments with human subjects,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 8db02b94-1062-44b9-bbda-77e854bb36b0 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification TWIICE - A lightweight lower-limb exoskeleton for complete paraplegics,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 27d1c841-2a40-4baf-993e-5cec6c3e76f6 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Estima- tion of human hip and knee multi-joint dynamics using the LOPES gait trainer,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f806efa9-0341-47df-86fb-f3c0b35cd4b6 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Intrinsic and reflex contributions to human ankle stiffness: variation with activation level and position,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf2813d2-b341-4028-8ff1-263b46480f0c · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Intrinsic and reflex stiffness in normal and spastic, spinal cord injured subjects,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 0de80e3a-70d2-411d-b6dc-fcd7ce32cf1e · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Estimation of human ankle impedance during the stance phase of walking,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a45e0d5b-6d78-4312-ba87-4819f4aeb5fb · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Biomechanic changes in passive properties of hemiplegic ankles with spastic hypertonia,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 7e24474a-6062-4204-a42f-a6f9cdea2973 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Ankle Mechanical Impedance During the Stance Phase of Running,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 152248d4-99a8-425c-845a-4a5633eca97b · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Estimations of relative effort during sit-to-stand increase when accounting for variations in maximum voluntary torque with joint angle and angular velocity,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation bb4f37a4-c823-4eb8-bfd3-34eed4d26214 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Concentric and eccentric isokinetic knee extension: A reproducibility study using the IsoMed 2000-dynamometer,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 818074a2-1478-4c94-8b11-e68f55289326 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification LOPES II - Design and evaluation of an admittance controlled gait training robot with shadow-leg approach,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 140c58d5-e81b-4fb2-8f55-1f396bc8012c · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification A study of lower-limb mechanics during stair-climbing
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 9787854d-2df7-4c0b-9141-2eefb3e94106 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification The force-velocity relationship of paralyzed quadriceps muscles during functional elec- trical stimulation cycling,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation f63c6d75-5571-4870-88b7-053a0b08143d · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation de96f32a-4b58-46bb-b24b-440e66beea2c · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification A robot and control algorithm that can synchronously assist in naturalistic motion during body-weight-supported gait training following neurologic injury,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation ad4dc9c7-a038-472b-a7e8-a365bb983285 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification A muscle tension esti- mation method by using mechanical impedance of human knee joint during training by manipulator,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 5151f4b5-8cd0-4594-aadb-5cdde01dc7c3 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification The effect of transmission design on force- controlled manipulator performance,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 00896ff4-dabd-40bd-8dd8-8f542c7adccc · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification Development of the neuromechanics evaluation device (NED) for subject-specific lower limb modelling of spinal cord injury,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 51245092-3e07-40c7-8a65-7eb25bb2c6f3 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification A method for measuring endpoint stiffness during multi- joint arm movements
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 004e69a8-42b7-4d9a-9d87-4fb682b37557 · outbound
Cable-driven robotic interface for lower limb neuromechanics identification The influence of posture, applied force and perturbation direction on hip joint viscoelasticity,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.