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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.03904.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.03904 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.118214Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:27:13.323638Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-16T13:20:57.927483Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch5

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6fe1861b-d153-449f-b53f-85551385605b · outbound

This paper cites TRAD: Enhancing LLM Agents with Step-Wise Thought Retrieval and Aligned Decision.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics TRAD: Enhancing LLM Agents with Step-Wise Thought Retrieval and Aligned Decision

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.411160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.877685Z digest=sha256:019edd4f2840afdf61a6669fef95c3c7446692abc608ec5c8ceec1b0312f7905

Observation 0e422137-6eb0-41a0-a649-6d4e27471994 · outbound

This paper cites LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems: Techniques and Business Perspectives.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems: Techniques and Business Perspectives

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.884020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.884020Z digest=sha256:49024786453389e3312b5db81b2f0f128f1bfa5538c5a3a890fad70d7a3836db

Observation 6e137a6b-4112-46b3-a19f-2c4bff94d48e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.587399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.890828Z digest=sha256:01d93c664f552d1382cc4c24a3fade78b9ce2572252b370e120d39449bfd22d6

Observation c31504ca-45f5-4aa6-850b-396feedb19ea · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.913487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.913487Z digest=sha256:bb79886346124ee0a143c6a476d3171090017c010bf4475ae07906e755f03ba4

Observation e3d9126a-6041-461a-87b0-bc33f2336a47 · outbound

This paper cites AgentGym: Evolving Large Language Model-based Agents across Diverse Environments.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics AgentGym: Evolving Large Language Model-based Agents across Diverse Environments

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.921026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.921026Z digest=sha256:47084c215f2b70f9de0ff1a511a3327fdf9441c8d34485b7be6cba60ebf29792

Observation e232225d-216e-4e79-a001-e79688b255c9 · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.929477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.929477Z digest=sha256:53a707a634fed813226d6456553636114f6f34cdecf5f36b347c084064193d93

Observation f00e6fbf-1c8e-4f32-aa81-723d4b96ac94 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 9798400713316.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics ISBN 9798400713316

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.968264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.968264Z digest=sha256:fc886f67697b0988ea4e645a5e25fdae77e1c98a3197d80df7693926483a5f50

Observation c0bac7df-c841-43c8-a093-02640807b71c · outbound

This paper cites McKinsey Global Survey on AI.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics McKinsey Global Survey on AI

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.540985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.982420Z digest=sha256:d418ab911d5a009f9b0d401567f176404c312edf1eadfaeae8b772244be0d52e

Observation 1a171821-bc05-4b27-8d2b-18b7ea955919 · outbound

This paper cites Last updated May 28, 2025, Exploding Topics.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Last updated May 28, 2025, Exploding Topics

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.517700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.994996Z digest=sha256:3f982571111e4d609fdf8685753dbcd164c231006cec74af22e190ef2c157a6d

Observation 92820664-5b26-4fb9-889b-3cf1d041a8c2 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of AI Agent Protocols.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics A Survey of AI Agent Protocols

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.003489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.003489Z digest=sha256:319f64604296e4fc7df03909ab167bf74b09220a349cd3fe9fccfe20aa3f1e33

Observation 1614b5f2-203a-4136-9309-f5afee5100ba · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2025-06-13.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Accessed: 2025-06-13

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.498092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.015118Z digest=sha256:4de60a328d540b746017887d164302859a4b78e9f0bc9f59f0010119567ca799

Observation d3616a39-3546-4589-8518-2d1771532882 · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2025-06-13.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Accessed: 2025-06-13

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.479935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.022524Z digest=sha256:67ddec524152cc4ce023fc7d9b7b87be2af1aef2a3e311168297f061c43d0a17

Observation 821eaf19-492d-4bb2-9a82-e6806a565449 · outbound

This paper cites Siyu Yuan, Kaitao Song, Jiangjie Chen, Xu Tan, Dongsheng Li, and Deqing Yang.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Siyu Yuan, Kaitao Song, Jiangjie Chen, Xu Tan, Dongsheng Li, and Deqing Yang

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.060242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.060242Z digest=sha256:d1b4e41d743779596a1eb013cf0f96a6bdfe53687a5c21ed8de4444b6eb78ff6

Observation 3d9fc3f3-0cc8-4f51-8acf-633403b018df · outbound

This paper cites EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.066384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.066384Z digest=sha256:1817b17468b562af95a67de60187f428be1e959180cdb6f8a8ae5d2737a3f335

Observation 7bc5bdd4-0225-4ffa-90e8-c4566dfa8b03 · outbound

This paper cites Esther David, Rina Azoulay-Schwartz, and Sarit Kraus.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Esther David, Rina Azoulay-Schwartz, and Sarit Kraus

Reference 25

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.071260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.071260Z digest=sha256:98e78b63917b5fb80aa9dd23251c8affa4b33ee642cff334b07cd35f8ccf79b4

Observation ca5e1c25-d8d3-4233-9035-248acf08cb77 · outbound

This paper cites Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning in Auction Simulations.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning in Auction Simulations

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.338334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.099275Z digest=sha256:ff56683ec98247701cfaf7496093c3e1f70a481188150681c6772525be01582d

Observation e3aa884c-d38a-4c2e-9931-c28b7483935f · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2025-04-21.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Accessed: 2025-04-21

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.460481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.107932Z digest=sha256:5d703e524c7edca2a3894e88137122dc168b94aba295cb451b3065d13d8af3ac

Observation 123d07af-9376-43d7-aa77-132bf07aa3ae · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2025-06-13.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Accessed: 2025-06-13

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.435629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.118214Z digest=sha256:cba4bfa69eb885327686dfdd7a81d6b408f46b831921c4cab3c54dd7917f5fac

Observation 93ff8dff-0f06-4ba5-bb5b-238a7be20db5 · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1007/978-1-349-20181-5_25.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics doi:10.1007/978-1-349-20181-5_25

Reference 1989

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.084837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.084837Z digest=sha256:38bff393e8e4392307e88da4309c3b7abc64620b6e334658a0f5eb0046bc218f

Observation b5f17c55-0005-40a9-8902-191e089983c1 · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1017/S0269888904000098.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics doi:10.1017/S0269888904000098

Reference 2003

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.261248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.045610Z digest=sha256:8dc90bca619b53f25bceabe999368ed1dc3239dfe1f68c95f10268c1cf30b726

Observation dbc12643-8694-4a43-abf5-54152a5e470a · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1007/s10458-005-2631-2.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics doi:10.1007/s10458-005-2631-2

Reference 2005

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.223690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.052954Z digest=sha256:67c65f9095a5f23c1cdfb1157c343d55e342d3edc770ff172d8764d1473e6e21

Observation 195888de-ba0f-4018-8b2b-9ef44f9586aa · outbound

This paper cites 19 Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Tim Roughgarden.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics 19 Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Tim Roughgarden

Reference 2007

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.540176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.077793Z digest=sha256:b02ae213bf6820f98b9d71ed70d97f6387bacf629fc2121a51f673c2254c43b8

Observation c84f11ca-1d63-42a1-bd43-d791eefdffcf · outbound

This paper cites The state of ai in early 2024: Gen ai adoption spikes and starts to generate value.McKinsey & Company, May.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics The state of ai in early 2024: Gen ai adoption spikes and starts to generate value.McKinsey & Company, May

Reference 2009

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.564882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.974625Z digest=sha256:325a423d2c587f56206f8032a2ca8082329571809cc0174c7841c23e5afea3b9

Observation 02ce275b-03e9-4ac8-bdfc-035db8e85ed2 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 9781450308137.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics ISBN 9781450308137

Reference 2011

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.245157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.939202Z digest=sha256:fa25492e7bcceab32526de43143ce30d8b78009f8cf67604f581e9a28fcb26c3

Observation 32c55abc-b31b-4007-a7ac-18e2a306f5dc · outbound

This paper cites doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2011.12.003.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2011.12.003

Reference 2012

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.187644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.091738Z digest=sha256:3751c7eee7d8518c7ccf4a050e81b08097dbca96b9001478c00c258b7f1844ec

Observation 4abc486b-15d0-4527-8f5a-9050ea46aecf · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 9781450323239.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics ISBN 9781450323239

Reference 2013

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:44.875869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:44.036127Z digest=sha256:814b85548d2c085d006adf474bfe20eb8b5d40f252f95aaa56fe9cf28013dcbb

Observation d5631afe-87fe-4b32-b4e9-1d3577339ba0 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 9781450329569.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics ISBN 9781450329569

Reference 2014

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.945613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.945613Z digest=sha256:2106d4f2bbcc4c2e576cc27f1d9ec0b78208bc79b6b3f31a1ca0b15512756c25

Observation cb8fa387-cede-448d-9c9d-fa421f05c5cb · outbound

This paper cites Display Advertising with Real-Time Bidding (RTB) and Behavioural Targeting.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Display Advertising with Real-Time Bidding (RTB) and Behavioural Targeting

Reference 2017

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:45.039043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.954688Z digest=sha256:210c0d44cc6524c38c900729c060838cd068b332cc48fe15976d9a2130ea9cae

Observation bb192939-2650-40e9-8610-8bc0272f0136 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 2020

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.906770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.906770Z digest=sha256:c0ca484da9f9965181fec134e16ddc737829d75c621b20e7f2d1df5b68720a91

Observation 8636f5d9-6b7e-440c-bbb3-259f54509e1b · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1007/s11704-024-40231-1.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics doi:10.1007/s11704-024-40231-1

Reference 2024

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.870127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.870127Z digest=sha256:e01807b2ba00853e819f61a48a3d0e24b5452399aa7d715e55431e6a8d04d1ae

Observation 5c8f9bea-3d5a-469f-ade6-813158cfc23e · outbound

This paper cites Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe Systems.

Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe Systems

Reference 2025

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:05:43.897704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:05:43.897704Z digest=sha256:01e5f831de51d54de05dd49356cdfd0249148dd513de08364978d57351dd43aa

Pith citing papers

Observation 5b0b2f0f-ad34-414f-8ba6-4ad6d0f348e7 · inbound

Agentic Web: Weaving the Next Web with AI Agents cites this paper.

Agentic Web: Weaving the Next Web with AI Agents Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics

Reference 252

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:05:40.519768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T13:05:40.519768Z digest=sha256:44af53151e2a12ed56c1adac280172d2a16b4ab54ba3987361c14827e63c83bd

Observation f18fa3f3-7f7f-482c-b211-20c0e98af00b · inbound

BetaWeb: Towards a Blockchain-enabled Trustworthy Agentic Web cites this paper.

BetaWeb: Towards a Blockchain-enabled Trustworthy Agentic Web Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics

Reference 105

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T18:55:33.766807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T18:55:33.766807Z digest=sha256:c1a30cfb7a18e4a5e70727f13c83ea7f207a85aea73c65fe1be46c72590af630

Observation 20e2b975-532f-43b3-94d5-35ed688ba659 · inbound

Holos: A Web-Scale LLM-Based Multi-Agent System for the Agentic Web cites this paper.

Holos: A Web-Scale LLM-Based Multi-Agent System for the Agentic Web Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics

Reference 99

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T13:20:57.929267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T13:19:07.715653Z digest=sha256:d65fc104f884d49ae0f82ee998e6de644430243aa7c9f1bd3ec67171da5943f8

Observation 64a8f26b-accd-449c-ba8b-643e454cbd3d · inbound

Blockchain Empowered Trustworthy Agent Networks: Foundations, Taxonomy, and Future Directions cites this paper.

Blockchain Empowered Trustworthy Agent Networks: Foundations, Taxonomy, and Future Directions Agent Exchange: Shaping the Future of AI Agent Economics

Reference 109

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:27:13.323638Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:27:13.323638Z digest=sha256:a203cd3d8cfc385195a261903303241f5a86c6a7f37ee68bc68690a92877dab8