Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:20:02.029964Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1909.01572.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:20:02.029964Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T12:09:24.586389Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T12:09:24.740471Z
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation ee6ed979-f264-4881-9b11-4e7136a2f6e5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands r 7D|5梅 LKDGG gm۶W utt o ovMD S^ 7D 9_
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee8d3afb-29c3-46a3-a625-b9cb74c9ec9e · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands W., & O'Neil , M
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10943a87-b918-403d-8798-09b02ac7dce9 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 1996, , 117, 393, 10.1051/aas:1996164
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cbc7c0e4-c7ec-4084-a0dc-3bc0831f35b9 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands S., Maiolino , R., Peng , Y., et al
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5718b1d9-28e7-4e6b-8a23-5ca2fcafb116 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 1995, , 296, 64
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 455d27ec-664f-450b-87be-847fb05f2d37 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands A., Clayton , G
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2efc6dae-21c8-4f3b-9d11-81ca56aa8982 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2009, , 693, 1045, 10.1088/0004-637X/693/2/1045
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f3830cad-6c6e-4bdd-83c4-59635636667a · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands M., & Tully , R
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a4df55e-de1d-4689-a9a0-059ecbb7e9bf · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands M., Tully , R
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b8eb8bd-d003-4105-98ec-a61da598ff9e · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands G., et al
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 109f6ecc-b1f5-4283-8d6d-b42b7eec7995 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c2497d7-b131-403f-811c-6f921767456a · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2015, , 449, 3274, 10.1093/mnras/stv552
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d67fe2c-8207-4f20-af82-23450e825f64 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e7c13552-f2a3-4afe-a825-1129546a1ee9 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands W., Lang , D., & Goodman , J
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9111f3b7-ad5d-4b15-9329-b4914cf62795 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands P., Salzer , J
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fe0c02c6-7d3a-4a11-981c-8f152adb0007 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands D., Clayton , G
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e34c08d0-64e6-46c9-ab7f-6c5cbb705817 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 1992, , 391, 617, 10.1086/171375
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 63720b61-2990-427a-9403-cd55022a668b · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands P., Giovanelli , R., Martin , A
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a22bf50-56f6-4096-b0b1-d63640208c06 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands P., Giovanelli , R., Kent , B
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0864a523-96e6-411f-b63d-40974359b55c · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d45a3cd9-05af-4a1e-aec5-1945dfdd567f · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 891d8dcb-94a7-4ebd-a927-f3dc9b2f753b · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands C., Katz , D
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 91bf654d-6554-4fb2-8e0a-436835a611e7 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd6ec105-749d-4c3f-94b2-6f3ee48b25db · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2015, , 450, 342, 10.1093/mnras/stv522
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4648e63d-7729-453d-8eac-26ede847abe5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands D., & Misselt , K
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 85dbd687-b1b8-430e-a1f5-6e7ebc0dc58b · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands K., Bolatto , A., Gordon , K., et al
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b569cadd-2f43-40cc-9df6-e868ed73571c · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2019, , 484, 2587, 10.1093/mnras/sty3323
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00e340f7-40a3-4447-9f39-024453d94df5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 143d05f0-fa25-47f7-a68c-04c7a9a6d9ab · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands J., & Fowler , J
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 96487571-a821-4a7c-be7d-addf3422b3e5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands L., Giovanelli , R., & Haynes , M
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b4983fdc-7926-4fbe-a8d8-b9810fe9abf5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands L., Nichol , R., Bamford , S., et al
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b87b701e-6afe-4973-b6e7-2f04824e64b2 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands D., Seibert , M., Tully , R
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e3325ea1-7cb7-43b5-bc91-d374e826ef51 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., & Sandage , A
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03a52faf-c291-4abd-9da3-1db6393d8204 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2003, , 412, 45, 10.1051/0004-6361:20031411
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03094abf-4e45-4bf5-aa45-090b31301d5b · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands E., & Williams, C
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 417d604a-139e-4e2d-bf3e-660eb83949a2 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands , S., Bailer-Jones , C
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 65bf5f17-38f8-4610-81c6-e593d4e04693 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c117420-c086-4fb3-8db7-7aa31d080b0e · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2015, , 219, 4, 10.1088/0067-0049/219/1/4
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a27a7b6-922a-48c3-8ce1-9a1839a07088 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands F., & Finkbeiner , D
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a24f94a-81d6-4ec3-9f75-848bbb1a5d55 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands J., Finkbeiner , D
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d899c01-def3-4fb1-8b71-9237e5f736d5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands M., Haynes , M
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16ed1831-6728-4dab-80af-20544b78e262 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands A., Heckman , T
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00430cfb-083e-41f2-9247-ee0c5fa248ce · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., & Courtois , H
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b5499cc-cedd-45ba-a03e-9b933521fe86 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., Courtois , H
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a514ed34-1b22-49eb-a021-074e1814ddd5 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., & Fisher , J
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b61bf118-06cb-4747-a10c-bd3d0db0d415 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., & Pierce , M
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82890d4a-57fa-40d4-8cd5-0743fff8c286 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., Pierce , M
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c65087af-8100-41ce-9f93-359e4dd83cdc · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands B., Verheijen , M
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48bdd27f-f27b-41e8-90b0-bbeff9d0b86a · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands T., & Ryden , B
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2185eb02-101c-4d0b-889b-c4153d1e1d73 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands L., Eisenhardt , P
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e224524c-b1b1-4235-a35e-aa487f5c167d · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands 2012, , 421, 486, 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20327.x
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9118641-2b26-4e21-8fdf-3272ad4bc74a · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands M., Kauffmann , G., & Guo , Q
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0c3a291-b2ef-4a76-a68f-33de68f8016e · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands S., Wyse , R
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ac6708d0-f892-4af0-b002-b5f29227fe8c · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands G., Adelman , J., Anderson , Jr., J
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8aa57dc0-5fa0-4be8-bab0-f9aefbbf1f05 · outbound
Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands J., Dima , G
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf9ad389-4d60-404a-a425-d983c682c130 · inbound
Testing anisotropic Hubble expansion Global Attenuation in Spiral Galaxies in Optical and Infrared Bands
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.