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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05734.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05734 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.215948Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved17
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1f7914ce-6023-4655-8def-0b052a42feee · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2025 , eprint=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.094349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.094349Z digest=sha256:274fec6892dfa99dba4ae876196cff398b318940b7af6d1a016a1c8ae7145ec5

Observation c6ec2ed0-8c13-427b-859c-fb39dafa1ffb · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2026 , eprint=

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.099573Z digest=sha256:adf2e4557d6b9d5fd3e1b12ab3291e74de42dd6a8d4414c98cdacc56c4a7c6bc

Observation 36fd3aba-12e2-42eb-8317-c38efce946ba · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2024 , eprint=

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.201030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.106481Z digest=sha256:62890d372ee26ec945aea107563a4f0b92f2b03b913025968dd9421ef969c9c8

Observation ee64fca3-51ed-4a25-be2a-3cc4b2cbf6be · outbound

This paper cites Simple Mechanistic Explanations for Out-Of-Context Reasoning.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Simple Mechanistic Explanations for Out-Of-Context Reasoning

Reference 4

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.907281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.111098Z digest=sha256:2a241d4d908000da8d94a2974dcc53a027f122a8b008ef7d9827285d9470f17f

Observation d2d756fb-1524-4751-a8cc-5b4bd60e1dde · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2026 , eprint=

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.186802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.116062Z digest=sha256:0869547d5eacefae46fa9466784ebdd93f90c1f4dc19bf5ced46b3a4f83adc8b

Observation 255e9b32-1498-43e9-812b-3fa518526bd2 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2026 , eprint=

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.173428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.120388Z digest=sha256:33125e7490a020e0795243158e59cbb521daf62cd2be59462c5455143b45e84e

Observation 08529bfd-8d1f-4465-890d-15fe53dacb01 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.02922 , year=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.02922 , year=

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.124800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.124800Z digest=sha256:b3b9b5947572e7f502febcacbc43d20845d3d17f776ddc6c3ff5ae974c4cb2ab

Observation 02699f93-d10a-4882-8d88-3adeeb5f397c · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2026 , eprint=

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.159623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.129231Z digest=sha256:eae6eebfcd282334e3bc6d9ddf103c26bbad9975604babea3a857f15d6233e5e

Observation 671830c9-9414-406a-bca0-9ffe770e5fe2 · outbound

This paper cites Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop at NeurIPS 2025 , year=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop at NeurIPS 2025 , year=

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.032554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.134137Z digest=sha256:a9947c589d49e08771beb9c3a4e06af31dcffa122bb3c40026ab8d78681b9c64

Observation 01a1cc7e-d49b-438e-8f5d-9296b240f0a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.138634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.138634Z digest=sha256:a3768a11db276253213f1ffa986ef169640c6fe2965b55d1541d60385476b8e7

Observation 7d0b69e2-e674-4950-b2fa-824bcde09cea · outbound

This paper cites Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.143262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.143262Z digest=sha256:38c1756c54cd35d4ff36b0f08cc5e8e045ac98671db797d40056d8969d089ac8

Observation 7a5561ac-e758-4b89-9ce7-10b5819e5fff · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.09742 , year=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.09742 , year=

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.148266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.148266Z digest=sha256:d2a65176a0b4a73793e4cb80a3867e2d17e5d302379a4eb8af9313f3fca3a690

Observation 09f3bbf2-d274-47e1-aa5b-6ec9a82f2f36 · outbound

This paper cites Interpretable Embeddings with Sparse Autoencoders: A Data Analysis Toolkit.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Interpretable Embeddings with Sparse Autoencoders: A Data Analysis Toolkit

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.152374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.152374Z digest=sha256:753cd7347ea29e1b69bebcbcbcb8c7b48e0745c6ca16fda7c9c23da28cfc5aa4

Observation 8c8db401-7765-45aa-aeb9-6c51e163712f · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.16795 , year=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.16795 , year=

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.157402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.157402Z digest=sha256:f415559cfc04554fb193e71f51e24ae3fc943fc130391eac87b8c31590ca70e7

Observation bea05f0c-c7ae-41da-a245-600606d28c30 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , month = feb, url =.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2026 , month = feb, url =

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:41.009047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.161287Z digest=sha256:81b54901e59569444932c457a90b0e4ea0563d285ef3fc617d79ee25d3875b5d

Observation 05a5a21b-e0ed-41c5-89fe-fe4e0371e3ba · outbound

This paper cites 2022 , journal =.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2022 , journal =

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.165346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.165346Z digest=sha256:d0e665f68b02e03578e291bf05240f1355168f35bc957559bea4656fc9a3dea6

Observation 3fddc452-18b3-4819-9178-43a5dec5c4ab · outbound

This paper cites Improving Activation Steering in Language Models with Mean-Centring.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Improving Activation Steering in Language Models with Mean-Centring

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.169417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.169417Z digest=sha256:9712e90fc7f449dcbb7f1acfbcbfce49b22012b99977d3b75382c36f530afcd4

Observation 918c1c76-83cd-4305-a289-94c1e7cd238e · outbound

This paper cites Steering Language Models With Activation Engineering.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Steering Language Models With Activation Engineering

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.174125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.174125Z digest=sha256:5ef4ac36ec50fc6d96146d4f534b8ce9d0133d189fc624d366538bda8297f789

Observation 95e962f3-5e56-439c-b5ef-8e68d1ace06a · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022 , pages=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022 , pages=

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.984019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.178822Z digest=sha256:b1b42fa2cca3a61795821a1987c431cbe8c40452b31e3f3f0f36111525176d05

Observation 62864e26-3209-42a0-97cb-a3086c830978 · outbound

This paper cites 2021 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2021 , eprint=

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.183488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.183488Z digest=sha256:5c115afb32cad7c21e71aaf7e15169a78a41a8509980f7b39ecf64fd1de8cb0b

Observation 4e375ca1-dd15-4e38-9a92-9c7a0f7a35c0 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2020 , eprint=

Reference 21

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.187946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 0b73da42-6cb2-46d9-ae81-856f24ea4943 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 , howpublished =.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2020 , howpublished =

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.192672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.192672Z digest=sha256:8c4c4f0e5612afae61ee502d2dcf4dee37697519908eaa9b1dabfadc95dd2685

Observation 30d6b59a-d187-475d-a9da-3d4e320f74e8 · outbound

This paper cites 2015 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2015 , eprint=

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.197039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.197039Z digest=sha256:459e0ae83796e5abc66ea0914d98f1c9f7fa296b2d0ad03cb279c89f409d31e7

Observation d93ccb00-eaa5-42b8-b393-a84488cab151 · outbound

This paper cites Learning by Distilling Context.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation Learning by Distilling Context

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.201293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.201293Z digest=sha256:05744400690f3b4a38aaf5c253aa0c497718aa2f22841388d7009aa72257e7e7

Observation 3eba1521-fa9d-4553-b2bb-ab5578599a8c · outbound

This paper cites A General Language Assistant as a Laboratory for Alignment.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation A General Language Assistant as a Laboratory for Alignment

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.206519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.206519Z digest=sha256:2bb5cc959b0e509339f3ebda3ddb5de0f38427d9626650acfe87356edcbd1f34

Observation 3cd7bb5d-e9f7-4ef8-abbd-eb314ede11c2 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2020 , eprint=

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.211415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.211415Z digest=sha256:0b450d8ac2be867dc60728d7f702f18b850e103eacdbde525ea4293e48e467cd

Observation f5152ac1-03b6-4de1-930a-2a977f4e6178 · outbound

This paper cites 2016 , eprint=.

Subliminal Learning is Non-Semantic Distillation 2016 , eprint=

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T00:24:40.922844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T00:24:40.215948Z digest=sha256:a59d2cd6eb9db3f0a52081a389c9f16ba99c4b45684817191f6b31e12650e3e2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.