Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.934125Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09611.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
16 of 16 outbound references displayed
- verified exact2
- verified fuzzy10
- unresolved4
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 26516721-6845-4e38-af93-aa3f184589b0 · outbound
This paper cites Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in nlp,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in nlp,
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.858033Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 20a88483-469c-4c0a-9865-ff8a88df1521 · outbound
This paper cites Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:02.979684Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f9c6d12e-19e6-444d-8d6a-69b8ac91ee11 · outbound
This paper cites Green ai,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Green ai,
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.049235Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 34c1464d-d9d4-4e65-980f-0c4641759d44 · outbound
This paper cites Toward Trustworthy AI Development: Mechanisms for Supporting Verifiable Claims.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Toward Trustworthy AI Development: Mechanisms for Supporting Verifiable Claims
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.149428Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a80ce43-e158-4e29-a915-39c5f2ea6eb1 · outbound
This paper cites The global e- waste monitor 2020: Quantities, flows and the circular economy potential,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development The global e- waste monitor 2020: Quantities, flows and the circular economy potential,
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.726861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation bb90ed45-2029-43b5-b73f-818eeb093394 · outbound
This paper cites Clicking clean: Who is winning the race to build a green internet?.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Clicking clean: Who is winning the race to build a green internet?
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.421878Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6da8c15c-3917-4f93-863e-2db08153f3ef · outbound
This paper cites Energy efficiency metrics for data centres,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Energy efficiency metrics for data centres,
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.535367Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 849a7464-7120-4d5e-989c-121e55884254 · outbound
This paper cites A narrowing of AI research?.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development A narrowing of AI research?
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.488096Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f35895f-9b47-42b7-9787-cb016986b632 · outbound
This paper cites Compute north vs. compute south: The uneven possibilities of compute-based ai governance around the globe,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Compute north vs. compute south: The uneven possibilities of compute-based ai governance around the globe,
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.249288Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7ac5a02d-f7ff-45bb-9ead-ce2b224cf939 · outbound
This paper cites Decolonial AI: Decolonial Theory as Sociotechnical Foresight in Artificial Intelligence.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Decolonial AI: Decolonial Theory as Sociotechnical Foresight in Artificial Intelligence
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.098622Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4871e0e7-1bf8-4e66-aa7f-59fafc72e4ce · outbound
This paper cites Decentralized, locally-tailored technology,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Decentralized, locally-tailored technology,
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.103993Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 30a36858-b1db-4fdd-9e99-470bee7ec339 · outbound
This paper cites Creating trustworthy ai,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Creating trustworthy ai,
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.960646Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6bbf8e93-4348-4591-a319-adac285ebbb7 · outbound
This paper cites Comparative eco-efficiency assessment of cybersecurity solutions,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Comparative eco-efficiency assessment of cybersecurity solutions,
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.781745Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 51aa28e9-15e2-4ed4-98c7-e6ef42fb605b · outbound
This paper cites [Online].
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development [Online]
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.658917Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d0f9e03e-187b-4e2d-8fda-ff8dab526f80 · outbound
This paper cites The evolution of hugging face and its role in democratizing ai,.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development The evolution of hugging face and its role in democratizing ai,
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.542351Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3ed62f98-c1e2-41b8-8596-4000b7d911fa · outbound
This paper cites Available: https://www.iea-4e.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2022/10/EDNA-Studies-Metrics-for-data-centre-efficiency-Final.pdf.
The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Available: https://www.iea-4e.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2022/10/EDNA-Studies-Metrics-for-data-centre-efficiency-Final.pdf
Reference 2022
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.410257Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.