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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.12654.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.12654 v1

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:32.942691Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T23:28:31.210579Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T23:34:04.601969Z

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0dee13bc-30ce-4c77-a299-59fa1beac995 · outbound

This paper cites Aronow and Cyrus Samii.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Aronow and Cyrus Samii

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:34.633290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:31.644249Z digest=sha256:19d16c7170d2a18fbec980c8377f2276a5a904056ee39165e765cc7d405149a8

Observation c92f047c-be65-440a-a869-c0bd575d98fd · outbound

This paper cites Clustered Switchback Designs for Experimentation Under Spatio-temporal Interference.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Clustered Switchback Designs for Experimentation Under Spatio-temporal Interference

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:32.244275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.244275Z digest=sha256:fdfd590175b508b47da7050a6e880f971ae9c2d7e524fbe47a43e03c44e6f2e5

Observation 1861d895-4287-48ba-8532-ff870c1ba4fc · outbound

This paper cites Lorenzo Masoero, Suhas Vijaykumar, Thomas Richardson, James McQueen, Ido Rosen, Brian Burdick, Pat Bajari, and Guido Imbens.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Lorenzo Masoero, Suhas Vijaykumar, Thomas Richardson, James McQueen, Ido Rosen, Brian Burdick, Pat Bajari, and Guido Imbens

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:33.288849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.461995Z digest=sha256:93557da1b66978e044bca51446c26317b6d78bab696f46ff70a90d101dfe6da4

Observation 78a597b1-9d7f-4dc2-9c7f-46955109876a · outbound

This paper cites Using Ego-Clusters to Measure Network Effects at LinkedIn.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Using Ego-Clusters to Measure Network Effects at LinkedIn

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:32.575564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.575564Z digest=sha256:03160911796e852d5df85cbf4387531b9ff0d7f6c2c68e9fcf2b8b7e41e80780

Observation cf65128f-e3ca-4044-9cfe-7c6f6fe6b002 · outbound

This paper cites Moreover, Assumption 2 and Assumption 4 allow us to write each potential outcome Yn,s as a function of only the assignments 23 [Wn,s−p,.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Moreover, Assumption 2 and Assumption 4 allow us to write each potential outcome Yn,s as a function of only the assignments 23 [Wn,s−p,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:33.521196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.942691Z digest=sha256:579c1578579e77aaa7cf420c03da71bcec32280603a59f1db8b81b75ad12f90c

Observation f061e99f-94e6-4e8a-ab86-e9512ba60329 · outbound

This paper cites Interference, bias, and variance in two- sided marketplace experimentation: Guidance for platforms.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Interference, bias, and variance in two- sided marketplace experimentation: Guidance for platforms

Reference 1864

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:33.787591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.343292Z digest=sha256:7aa5326372937fae08290d306951cab418cb6a9b6d2e9d71b02ef5917caceaa2

Observation 0c9f5839-b3f1-4d67-9f15-aa3acdb66f53 · outbound

This paper cites Science of price experimentation at Amazon.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Science of price experimentation at Amazon

Reference 1941

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:34.070489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:31.912473Z digest=sha256:a184f1f4ad4e346a1989a74808095db3b52eb9d36318759bb298e9cc67e192b8

Observation f2934523-38ff-4548-a14e-9847e70a9b85 · outbound

This paper cites Data-Driven Switchback Experiments: Theoretical Tradeoffs and Empirical Bayes Designs.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Data-Driven Switchback Experiments: Theoretical Tradeoffs and Empirical Bayes Designs

Reference 1949

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:32.836969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.836969Z digest=sha256:bbbe836df3777601f0e1359afba2673a0ba9be6d02fc3c40c9451b4c36478542

Observation fdf3468f-1eaa-4bce-aded-b54391ec36c3 · outbound

This paper cites Switchback experiments under geometric mixing.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Switchback experiments under geometric mixing

Reference 1952

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:32.129728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.129728Z digest=sha256:32f79c68b3ce37dde55a319a0654d1fe0b96934c0816333202307187f7eb0950

Observation 3d7d8bf1-de7b-4f32-bce8-69adf777de0a · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AOAS1005.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation URL https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AOAS1005

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:31.724302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:31.724302Z digest=sha256:1bdb583c2945baaa623421cc8d25f3b3c67c94374f97368c489a67025d68d518

Observation 542e0efe-ae78-450e-9026-d96f50f77c0c · outbound

This paper cites EJ Williams.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation EJ Williams

Reference 2019

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:33.659880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.689270Z digest=sha256:2052927acc01bd8e8430f352ae5b62039498339d8debcbb5d757abf26381de59

Observation d49fd0d0-92d5-4683-bb7d-56a42ea7ec30 · outbound

This paper cites The use of triangulation in qualitative research.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation The use of triangulation in qualitative research

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:34.334755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:31.832991Z digest=sha256:2a4b965aee680d1e63228b06bd6bb66176081d61cebbf202e00f0f8b4185e650

Observation 8f4bcb23-89a9-43f0-9061-10adbfca2210 · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2025-01-27.

Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation Accessed: 2025-01-27

Reference 2025

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T00:54:33.845609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:54:32.053806Z digest=sha256:acbd5c96924e0b47ce88c8b3861a5f8c2bc3b53e796928bc78f6a7af3313ece8

Pith citing papers

Observation 34d6525e-acf6-42bb-94b4-bdd8c8a70e84 · inbound

Principled analysis of crossover designs: causal effects, efficient estimation, and robust inference cites this paper.

Principled analysis of crossover designs: causal effects, efficient estimation, and robust inference Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:42:10.847033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-17T22:41:14.804154Z digest=sha256:b35d40e5f55a2776dd64f97ddf919d98edf1fa5c8ac9d247412d95845cff8934

Observation 43b9d35c-307e-45c1-8291-91db5b7aeef2 · inbound

Choosing Online Experiment Designs under Interference in Ads, Recommendations, and Member-Experience Systems cites this paper.

Choosing Online Experiment Designs under Interference in Ads, Recommendations, and Member-Experience Systems Robust and efficient multiple-unit switchback experimentation

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T23:34:04.603546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T23:28:31.210579Z digest=sha256:35a79af02d5f06ad859f784e730fd8262b8298d3509de48e490bf3069dbc317c