Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:09:49.857962Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16102.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:09:49.857962Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation f9486264-2f07-48e7-8978-bc6ea0d163aa · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation daade3b9-c91c-4ccd-8e55-acfc1ba67d7b · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Medical large language models are vulnerable to data-poisoning attacks
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 73e78d19-bb77-4b63-89ed-4373d05b3f4b · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering See, hear, read: Leveraging multimodality with guided attention for abstractive text summarization
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32860bcc-c83b-46f2-9d9f-e6f84e91e029 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Fusing multimodal signals on hyper-complex space for extreme abstractive text summarization (tl;dr) of scientific contents
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 675e701e-f9b5-4a1e-bb97-ed518b58484c · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Multi-document summarization using selective attention span and reinforcement learning
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57e6fa92-b6f7-4956-b535-d9eaa359a3ff · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Promoting topic coherence and inter-document consorts in multi-document summarization via simplicial complex and sheaf graph
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30fbb507-68e3-4437-9dbf-c591d4365e4a · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Zierath, and Charlotte Ling
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e74a5dfd-2f97-4aef-81d3-2b8fc41c7e9e · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Bartholomay, Patrick W
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 538f8f06-4151-4892-bcd0-6ec1a4cdd45d · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Why we need to be careful with LLMs in medicine
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8c937ddf-7878-4a8d-9b50-d0ea9ca01f54 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Bjerkan, Audun Viste, Else M
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0d87d596-238d-4492-9784-9a63e2bf0ad2 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Forag: Factuality-optimized retrieval augmented generation for web-enhanced long-form question answering
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 152aa193-b034-4b08-afd1-2c6d803c0e36 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Dated Data: Tracing Knowledge Cutoffs in Large Language Models
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 312547b2-00af-4ac1-9d12-bb92ee2328cb · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering English, Michel Gagner, William B
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5de6b08b-047f-439f-a2fd-79ae0f3caf76 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering David, Ivana Sijercic, and Stephanie E
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2f1a77ae-6ffa-41e3-b57d-f80027d5ed41 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Corpora evaluation and system bias detection in multi-document summarization
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3d9743fe-7650-48ec-85a2-87bee631c67f · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d8e70df-7c57-45e3-8514-d41b7839cad8 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b439d0a-eb5a-418b-8a24-6276b2945dbe · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Groller, Kasey M
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation aeb7b4aa-a619-4158-8cfc-c16c06064249 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Context Awareness Gate For Retrieval Augmented Generation
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a95c9e67-3da0-4049-a160-5e3b32719609 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering The experience of australian general practice patients at high risk of poor health outcomes with telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 045ef80b-e9cb-4efc-a4f0-06f57d14f691 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Mistral 7B
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4dccbff-1fc3-4a5b-9132-5cf9dadde5dd · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Retrieve, Summarize, Plan: Advancing Multi-hop Question Answering with an Iterative Approach
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e4bab48-1cb2-480b-9748-4fc68126be17 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering P ub M ed QA : A dataset for biomedical research question answering
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e9467453-2e68-4250-8c04-9465b75adaf0 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Efficient medical question answering with knowledge-augmented question generation
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a23bd6cc-acc1-49e5-b2f1-21da80122041 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Kim, Melissa S
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9f66dab0-8bc1-4854-8a67-e8a34a9eea16 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering M ed E x QA : Medical question answering benchmark with multiple explanations
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcb5281d-93d5-4755-b6a7-46cde18bed00 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da1e4d91-306e-4430-acb4-31ef2eb91f00 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt\
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7abc0836-f3db-4217-89ab-e987b545f936 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c14993c3-47f1-4053-ba65-962ec5e4a8cf · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Enhancing LLM Factual Accuracy with RAG to Counter Hallucinations: A Case Study on Domain-Specific Queries in Private Knowledge-Bases
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2fd038a-ee46-464a-be2e-a68375f36ef6 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d3ff5280-c60e-4c82-b22e-a63908f40e95 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering C linical RAG : Enhancing clinical decision support through heterogeneous knowledge retrieval
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b489229-aa6b-4cbb-9052-b2c5aa8cb6f5 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Kiran, Robert S
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f117aaa6-35ec-4774-b7b3-15955af86239 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Mechanick, Caroline Apovian, Stephen Brethauer, W
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d1ce8028-2b11-480d-a7f9-467f2518221a · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0cb92562-55d4-4f90-8735-2c7520d892af · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Enhancing postoperative care with telemedicine and remote monitoring for improved recovery and patient safety
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ecb14557-dba0-41d6-b5fb-fbb3a796ee52 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Usability of mobile health apps for postoperative care: Systematic review
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 9193316f-3de5-48fc-9947-52638c3a394e · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering M edi F act at MEDIQA - M 3 G 2024: Medical question answering in dermatology with multimodal learning
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 26ad9e57-7a2e-4db4-9b80-ce7c0b25a22b · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a9db0c36-813a-4146-b884-6ae27255b4ef · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Setarehdan, Ameneh Ziaee, Ramin Niknam, Sahar Ghassemi, Fatemeh Mehrabi, Mohsen Hossein Esfahani, and Mohammad H
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d3b83e55-3617-4917-87a5-e87bd7e8ab7b · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Toward expert-level medical question answering with large language models
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f30b0660-8f20-4785-a647-a495ac51a896 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Rationale-guided retrieval augmented generation for medical question answering, 2024
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c4582679-5ed1-47e7-81e8-86bb77d58592 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering C asi M edicos-arg: A medical question answering dataset annotated with explanatory argumentative structures
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6ffce3f9-29e5-49c2-8950-dbc236fd8230 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Understanding the Capabilities, Limitations, and Societal Impact of Large Language Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a3c85197-6373-485c-a663-8ab4611ae56c · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Improving health question answering with reliable and time-aware evidence retrieval
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 11719d88-e7a2-44b7-a63d-3e51e0563a00 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Safety challenges of AI in medicine in the era of large language models
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e283486-0c63-4263-bb8b-e0eda9f9a22f · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Ward, Sara N
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 366924da-a9b8-4ce2-901f-54025f19ce46 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Pandora's Box or Aladdin's Lamp: A Comprehensive Analysis Revealing the Role of RAG Noise in Large Language Models
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d72f3c3a-7d75-43d2-8cbe-6d90ad4f6c9b · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Medical Graph RAG: Towards Safe Medical Large Language Model via Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 63ed5329-cfa7-4214-bded-be061857e439 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Acceptability, effectiveness, and roles of mhealth applications in supporting cancer pain self-management: Integrative review
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0dfe16a9-7e59-4759-84b3-70f686255aa5 · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f878ac1-63d8-4e01-a26d-940e7219869d · outbound
Continually Self-Improving Language Models for Bariatric Surgery Question--Answering Hallucination mitigation for retrieval-augmented large language models: A review
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.