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Large-N kinetic theory for highly occupied systems

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arxiv 1710.11146 v2 pith:5Z2WSBAX submitted 2017-10-30 hep-ph cond-mat.quant-gas

classification hep-phcond-mat.quant-gas
keywords kinetictheoryfieldhighlylarge-noccupiedsystemsdescription
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We consider an effective kinetic description for quantum many-body systems, which is not based on a weak-coupling or diluteness expansion. Instead, it employs an expansion in the number of field components N of the underlying scalar quantum field theory. Extending previous studies, we demonstrate that the large-N kinetic theory at next-to-leading order is able to describe important aspects of highly occupied systems, which are beyond standard perturbative kinetic approaches. We analyze the underlying quasiparticle dynamics by computing the effective scattering matrix elements analytically and solve numerically the large-N kinetic equation for a highly occupied system far from equilibrium. This allows us to compute the universal scaling form of the distribution function at an infrared nonthermal fixed point within a kinetic description and we compare to existing lattice field theory simulation results.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quasinormal modes of nonthermal fixed points

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Perturbations around nonthermal fixed points obey a quasinormal-mode eigenvalue problem, and for a Fokker-Planck collision kernel the spectrum is a tower of purely imaginary frequencies.

  2. Weak and strong turbulence in self-focusing and defocusing media

    physics.flu-dyn 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    One-loop wave interactions steepen the spectrum in defocusing media and flatten it in focusing media, and large-N analysis yields new strong-turbulence spectra.

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