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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The binary gravitational lens and its extreme cases

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:astro-ph/9903014.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
astro-ph/9903014 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 4 of 4 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T06:36:44.318066Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
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  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

28
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 2a777df8-2840-43f6-8f1c-1723391292a5 · inbound

Candidate Microlensing Brown Dwarfs in Binary Lens Systems from the 2023--2025 Observing Seasons cites this paper.

Candidate Microlensing Brown Dwarfs in Binary Lens Systems from the 2023--2025 Observing Seasons The binary gravitational lens and its extreme cases

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T15:51:14.567008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:05:59.992363Z digest=sha256:b1aa420e9b2d5c9ac064875f55da31e4551f20d110906d90fb668cab9eacc741

Observation 3b0f06cf-84d7-4925-aa60-52c1e1e1c69b · inbound

Four Cold Giant Planets Discovered by High-Cadence Microlensing Surveys cites this paper.

Four Cold Giant Planets Discovered by High-Cadence Microlensing Surveys The binary gravitational lens and its extreme cases

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T16:43:37.625722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-11T16:43:37.625722Z digest=sha256:bbac8502003d010e67f1a9b984c327c4921c330979debac65cdba9f5371f25a7

Observation dade0782-33cb-4161-8749-96c610e7603b · inbound

CausticFlow: An Efficient Machine Learning Framework Combining Neural Differential Equations and Normalizing Flows for Binary Microlensing Parameter Inference cites this paper.

CausticFlow: An Efficient Machine Learning Framework Combining Neural Differential Equations and Normalizing Flows for Binary Microlensing Parameter Inference The binary gravitational lens and its extreme cases

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T10:58:16.237766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T10:58:16.237766Z digest=sha256:8b1cb8e4377167a80298bca725e2f5273fe34eec3834410b2c11f42979c46d51

Observation 2431d760-6021-4a3d-8c4f-50ed04cbc0f4 · inbound

Rate of caustic crossing microlensing events in stellar binary lenses with significant orbital motion cites this paper.

Rate of caustic crossing microlensing events in stellar binary lenses with significant orbital motion The binary gravitational lens and its extreme cases

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:36:44.318066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T06:36:44.318066Z digest=sha256:216c4de962daa2724e7191ed70723ed67cf724d0746eb061747847d725d115e0