Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.18687.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.18687 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.229838Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy7
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0d56dbef-d2c6-4400-93da-305577108b73 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.069676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 874730ed-2367-469f-bf19-a068bfbae59d · outbound

This paper cites Bioengineering (2023).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Bioengineering (2023)

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.750709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 81d137b3-ba22-44e8-8a5c-0dda87616818 · outbound

This paper cites Stable LM 2 1.6B Technical Report.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Stable LM 2 1.6B Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.081686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 856c2817-485b-4fd5-93b5-fd73e42c9f16 · outbound

This paper cites HuatuoGPT-o1, Towards Medical Complex Reasoning with LLMs.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning HuatuoGPT-o1, Towards Medical Complex Reasoning with LLMs

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.088270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 654ea1b8-186c-4fda-b34c-6ae2f4e6c556 · outbound

This paper cites HuatuoGPT-Vision, Towards Injecting Medical Visual Knowledge into Multimodal LLMs at Scale.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning HuatuoGPT-Vision, Towards Injecting Medical Visual Knowledge into Multimodal LLMs at Scale

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.094255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35404bd6-df0c-4732-b267-bbc2486977b6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (June 2019).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (June 2019)

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.736485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4fcd4a0c-82f5-4899-97cb-2edef63093a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.721162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a2af4b97-a9d2-4d81-bc67-fef2b11bbc37 · outbound

This paper cites PathVQA: 30000+ Questions for Medical Visual Question Answering.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning PathVQA: 30000+ Questions for Medical Visual Question Answering

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.109874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation af194243-1dd1-4209-8d07-1ff654613c4f · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning GPT-4o System Card

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.114782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ded7381b-d726-490c-96a9-da1e5a36551c · outbound

This paper cites CAPO: Reinforcing Consistent Reasoning in Medical Decision-Making.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning CAPO: Reinforcing Consistent Reasoning in Medical Decision-Making

Reference 10

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.493258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 99b54aae-8589-477b-8e8c-086b0b51fb87 · outbound

This paper cites OmniV-Med: Scaling Medical Vision-Language Model for Universal Visual Understanding.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning OmniV-Med: Scaling Medical Vision-Language Model for Universal Visual Understanding

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.125834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 842011c5-775f-46b1-9dac-e03e853ca6aa · outbound

This paper cites Modality-Fair Preference Optimization for Trustworthy MLLM Alignment.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Modality-Fair Preference Optimization for Trustworthy MLLM Alignment

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.131742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 824ab91f-d14b-4f32-a7e4-eed74b56c12e · outbound

This paper cites HSCR: Hierarchical Self-Contrastive Rewarding for Aligning Medical Vision Language Models.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning HSCR: Hierarchical Self-Contrastive Rewarding for Aligning Medical Vision Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.441693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 94835c0f-3e84-4c54-8a0f-e2081b6cdb4f · outbound

This paper cites In: Find- ingsoftheAssociationforComputationalLinguistics:EMNLP2024.pp.3843–3860 (2024).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning In: Find- ingsoftheAssociationforComputationalLinguistics:EMNLP2024.pp.3843–3860 (2024)

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.704488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f77f716f-6263-4232-bdff-30f7e95c68e4 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems33, 18661–18673 (2020).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Advances in neural information processing systems33, 18661–18673 (2020)

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.146007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d715c7cf-4939-4695-a727-68261835492d · outbound

This paper cites Scientific data 5(1), 1–10 (2018).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Scientific data 5(1), 1–10 (2018)

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.150464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0572ec1c-ded5-419b-8a4b-4299eeab4699 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems36 (2024).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems36 (2024)

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.669282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5fbe4744-d153-480e-a805-bed249f89ba5 · outbound

This paper cites Self-supervised vision-language pretraining for Medical visual question answering.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Self-supervised vision-language pretraining for Medical visual question answering

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.159467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 70745962-1e3d-4423-ac72-54c6a5d21985 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE (2021).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning IEEE (2021)

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.654054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f214512f-ec9d-428b-ab54-bfc31d4fa80e · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.169297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9408c02f-6a75-459a-bb0a-cf1fc51d0c4a · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.629787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation ca3a2c91-7e22-4437-a36e-e40dd505295a · outbound

This paper cites MedCoT: Medical Chain of Thought via Hierarchical Expert.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning MedCoT: Medical Chain of Thought via Hierarchical Expert

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.179799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 74af216d-72f2-47fe-9127-c179c3ad6d18 · outbound

This paper cites Q2ATransformer: Improving Medical VQA via an Answer Querying Decoder.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Q2ATransformer: Improving Medical VQA via an Answer Querying Decoder

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.184749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 34b7e499-6ab9-435f-949f-d673064c32be · outbound

This paper cites In: Machine Learning for Health (ML4H).

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning In: Machine Learning for Health (ML4H)

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.189927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b21ae348-288f-4af6-a30b-26bb5361d0fb · outbound

This paper cites Sunny and Dark Outside?! Improving Answer Consistency in VQA through Entailed Question Generation.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Sunny and Dark Outside?! Improving Answer Consistency in VQA through Entailed Question Generation

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.194719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 694e967a-fb44-4d47-90f9-98f13fa09ce7 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Towards Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.199298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c46c0616-a5cb-43c2-888f-13cef66c9cd9 · outbound

This paper cites Open-Ended Medical Visual Question Answering Through Prefix Tuning of Language Models.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning Open-Ended Medical Visual Question Answering Through Prefix Tuning of Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.204129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1378a18a-d0e6-461a-bcc4-512d825f694d · outbound

This paper cites STLLaVA-Med: Self-Training Large Language and Vision Assistant for Medical Question-Answering.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning STLLaVA-Med: Self-Training Large Language and Vision Assistant for Medical Question-Answering

Reference 28

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.325896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e873239e-c954-40da-ad86-1aa1f2e1c26a · outbound

This paper cites In: European Conference on Computer Vision.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning In: European Conference on Computer Vision

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.604315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f02ac44f-b821-4240-910b-61c7fd4ba075 · outbound

This paper cites BiomedGPT: A Generalist Vision-Language Foundation Model for Diverse Biomedical Tasks.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning BiomedGPT: A Generalist Vision-Language Foundation Model for Diverse Biomedical Tasks

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.219267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0681a122-b310-45ab-8758-383c3c0fb0bf · outbound

This paper cites BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.224387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea78d15b-2a13-4fa5-b3dd-391b32e2c7ee · outbound

This paper cites PMC-VQA: Visual Instruction Tuning for Medical Visual Question Answering.

Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning PMC-VQA: Visual Instruction Tuning for Medical Visual Question Answering

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:21:43.229838Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.