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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 12 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2402.10946.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2402.10946 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 12 of 12 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T15:41:34.567239Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-23T16:38:11.405411Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5f1785b5-3a79-472f-b69f-4313e20577b0 · inbound

Opportunities and Challenges of Large Language Models for Low-Resource Languages in Humanities Research cites this paper.

Opportunities and Challenges of Large Language Models for Low-Resource Languages in Humanities Research CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 75

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T16:38:11.408762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T16:36:02.895613Z digest=sha256:0be4034613f78c304c7ebe81568a901fd153516b8cf0fa61e9d9410324b17af8

Observation 3440d0df-2afc-4b40-9e30-d8dd8616cee1 · inbound

Exploring Cross-lingual Latent Transplantation: Mutual Opportunities and Open Challenges cites this paper.

Exploring Cross-lingual Latent Transplantation: Mutual Opportunities and Open Challenges CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T07:05:29.145333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T07:05:16.608690Z digest=sha256:ebd8d8f3fecd0a4c014c7111f32327e565a1a24f5c58dcc649bdc214c37301a1

Observation 7366dd62-b194-4f10-bc96-ec030292cf8a · inbound

Attributing Culture-Conditioned Generations to Pretraining Corpora cites this paper.

Attributing Culture-Conditioned Generations to Pretraining Corpora CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T07:07:41.665417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T07:05:52.610830Z digest=sha256:28cbca2f7058a4bfcc1c64f2a86c353725250943da01c7c96a9b0b9c120bf44b

Observation c0698228-1740-45e9-88f6-3ec31fbc77ed · inbound

Musical ethnocentrism in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Musical ethnocentrism in Large Language Models CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T15:41:34.567239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T15:41:34.567239Z digest=sha256:e131301a9520a5e219f23c2daf3210e4d86b2c4d65884f1ae7d64b67fcd4acf7

Observation 44822ea2-7766-4b95-bb75-21ccb7b8c5eb · inbound

Does Training on Synthetic Data Make Models Less Robust? cites this paper.

Does Training on Synthetic Data Make Models Less Robust? CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T13:37:59.754298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T13:37:59.754298Z digest=sha256:9669553781c35296ec499475657179d413e593c98034fd75bf48b6829dfefbac

Observation d9c88302-59c7-4d2d-a867-5673a0716961 · inbound

PerCul: A Story-Driven Cultural Evaluation of LLMs in Persian cites this paper.

PerCul: A Story-Driven Cultural Evaluation of LLMs in Persian CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:43:50.026698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T12:43:50.026698Z digest=sha256:7cdf9285d9cd96fa54df7ed219e735f262b272250bf147ebc03c1ee2b197321b

Observation dd578a9f-2f16-4369-bff3-a47ad02eab4f · inbound

Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods cites this paper.

Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:17:35.937060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:17:35.937060Z digest=sha256:2b625068ffe78eb0deeb4d17a26c17e40d4078d732c43190a6c1ed38e0f24882

Observation 60e4843e-6d7f-489a-8823-24d47f5f3e73 · inbound

CulFiT: A Fine-grained Cultural-aware LLM Training Paradigm via Multilingual Critique Data Synthesis cites this paper.

CulFiT: A Fine-grained Cultural-aware LLM Training Paradigm via Multilingual Critique Data Synthesis CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:17:28.436922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:17:28.436922Z digest=sha256:4900e01e44800c62ea01da095c34f608944cfd6e203ee7e8b879ff4693eb4051

Observation 74ed1b81-e29a-44ba-b473-3ff9b48d2942 · inbound

The Alignment Veto: How Safety Training Suppresses Cultural Knowledge in LLMs cites this paper.

The Alignment Veto: How Safety Training Suppresses Cultural Knowledge in LLMs CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:51:28.170735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T09:51:28.170735Z digest=sha256:89656110ea9d4abb7e92f040a0e0255e112065b9c69ede8c899bb74029fa4ac8

Observation 395a6487-a801-42bc-aebc-28ce5a7d87df · inbound

Geographic Blind Spots in AI Control Monitors: A Cross-National Audit of Claude Opus 4.6 cites this paper.

Geographic Blind Spots in AI Control Monitors: A Cross-National Audit of Claude Opus 4.6 CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T08:35:19.294963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T08:30:47.680521Z digest=sha256:1773cb2597a913b008a893b99e4a080ff01508f9992cdc248ddf0fd510f1ff08

Observation 61fbeab5-2607-42d8-8b34-315c1d0e422c · inbound

Benchmarking Open-Weight Foundation Models for Global AI Technical Governance cites this paper.

Benchmarking Open-Weight Foundation Models for Global AI Technical Governance CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T22:22:51.778713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T22:22:51.778713Z digest=sha256:586766d32bd83c166e4a4a6d5561e2b5934f30346b961db282e1236439331d11

Observation ec331c62-9d12-4425-8e26-a24bfc6be315 · inbound

Partition, Prompt, Aggregate: Statistical Self-Consistency in Language Models cites this paper.

Partition, Prompt, Aggregate: Statistical Self-Consistency in Language Models CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:43:12.780665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T23:43:12.780665Z digest=sha256:8c7960bc305870af5a90be4ae9e1bcf0f8ad96f36499b55a5a4f8c0830f1ab23