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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.08739.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.08739 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:24.854792Z

measured 36 of 36 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:50:12.600527Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T15:32:34.759087Z

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved26
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 36155b2f-b934-489e-9936-6023676e6fd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:28.364751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.812205Z digest=sha256:344bc09617c3a083e98536fabdd9857e125e260133f049c483c2cc51cc2cb62b

Observation 2ee9acfa-89fa-4554-bc6b-ba5e4aef58b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:28.254757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.864760Z digest=sha256:f32281466c39b57b67b7bdeb64e2fa991328b9e3507aa0d2d292156eef43c287

Observation 44bccc07-84d7-44c2-956f-f13e07c8fff2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:28.094841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.889578Z digest=sha256:c886e68cd77b0005043accc4ffb6819357c7b77c0304b2e52f26b168bb98c0d9

Observation 18859198-381d-420c-ab4b-fd4c1ba32353 · outbound

This paper cites Al. I. Cuza University.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Al. I. Cuza University

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.954917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.902618Z digest=sha256:1a3a245d141799c1d9e55fd7580d1fbe91f90e10e2041e41d2454871e011c74e

Observation d842c1dd-d0b1-40c4-987e-1761447fe418 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.815380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.934763Z digest=sha256:6a9a2147397c180d740ac6731fab3393c248e3ba2f9cae0d9f531308e5ae7013

Observation 9cf34034-40de-4920-a4b3-f87eef91686f · outbound

This paper cites M.; and Di Sciascio, E.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile M.; and Di Sciascio, E

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.675406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:23.974752Z digest=sha256:9055ef5a80c4ddb369854bb1589fc5afb5e22c96c218d57315d33b6c231a4b12

Observation 99125aa1-7a9c-44f1-90e2-fb7f703cf7e9 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a Coq formalization of a quantified modal logic.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Towards a Coq formalization of a quantified modal logic

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.061819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.034750Z digest=sha256:92c2274eb0bc7385a934f5fed5d49756fd96213b0465c91ff80c6c05fcfd92b6

Observation 19b5549c-24b7-4669-a82b-0dbe4067a0b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.584757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.064329Z digest=sha256:e1f9cf61dfe49004a5e0ef838853fc310bd45e84ea7a1c07878d4fb8315a89c2

Observation b9a1662f-ead9-4166-864e-7b6ccdc37ecb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.414764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.114754Z digest=sha256:78bcc618f07ff1277c4d3ce0c4783842dd22d0e6794456acc612aa9d355f7e26

Observation 6263e658-e6ad-4508-acaa-c9765a6ef248 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.254928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.165594Z digest=sha256:ff0ede01548784011a7ff807c3982adb961c47e4a12d8a6628b206c43747dafa

Observation e4fe4785-0e55-4214-bc69-4bb926c7cfa3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:27.134760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.187482Z digest=sha256:4c98a02e845cf55f6f630effcb686d5aa80cb21686acf28d684f5304dc14cf7c

Observation 2ef8fa3f-ddb5-4ee4-b73e-b351b0479133 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.954770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.192254Z digest=sha256:238df6ee06d41f85bfcb03533738d59c14b05243d7c4fdf03f398034389a2d78

Observation 509d8164-c4dc-40e2-a808-8a29f5471752 · outbound

This paper cites J.; Alonso-Jim\' e nez, J.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile J.; Alonso-Jim\' e nez, J

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.785328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.204846Z digest=sha256:5803b24fe94be2024345275b99b308083ad2b03db8097dbc7b70ce512e0d2b18

Observation 0a53390e-4598-43eb-89d2-96bb4a7504e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.624758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.240593Z digest=sha256:b97d5bfc09d54f6dae0d54bdba838ad80ec0b74c19300779aeaf11ca161c7022

Observation 1ac88fc6-25f0-415e-9ec9-b9b619e4e1fb · outbound

This paper cites K.; and Zhou, L.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile K.; and Zhou, L

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.458959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.274922Z digest=sha256:8e673fb6c30c064cb9f817171249e3926fe9d00f5c99f44518c92ebfa7b978e8

Observation c24efe64-b7fc-4d16-a452-be8146577d29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.344770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.314462Z digest=sha256:e210c0cc71a4db4ed3c92ecb63a40d9c16b5bc18bffcafcc4b767fbaccd44b25

Observation 45e00e9f-c182-495b-b65c-c11b5edcb040 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.234747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.354762Z digest=sha256:74f3343ef77077089be02bace41f052ca475166c68ce6dd15ce859d57b933fd4

Observation 13817fe2-4220-40cd-a0ce-3e8368767f2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:26.084764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.374757Z digest=sha256:f7058213ff8b8349f8aff90f4478bd1f6e6ce848a3c8b9be6a7bdd98e2f43491

Observation c56aed5c-db73-4e86-ad36-a3e6a0071627 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.924762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.406037Z digest=sha256:0cbf8e1680e2689fbbc97b77304b81ebec820ec05bc570e2be56d62416751387

Observation 732963ba-a1bc-43b6-98e1-58edb628d02c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.771672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.444743Z digest=sha256:379ece0544f74ea85f23e94f860ebea21809fb43ec734581e97c96d9bb566a1f

Observation d07c0ec6-9662-4124-a889-b85eec04d477 · outbound

This paper cites B.; and Kumar, S.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile B.; and Kumar, S

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.616250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.494756Z digest=sha256:a54dd6b568dee51535090bd9f1775c662e4806c633969d86ca07285aca0a7d00

Observation 0700225e-c3f5-4db1-80f2-a469672a7f1c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.515640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.509241Z digest=sha256:67497a67776102937d2dad2dc551a665766a50491c1ec859c44c8423f0793ab9

Observation da452404-3bc9-442b-8434-edca71d968f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.479741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.544754Z digest=sha256:713930379155381bfaa83fd4e85fb93b45b97177b2fd729e859e34598ba464b3

Observation e18b7e71-4958-46f2-b5fb-8411bed3590f · outbound

This paper cites S.; Glimm, B.; and Steigmiller, A.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile S.; Glimm, B.; and Steigmiller, A

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.419075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.602506Z digest=sha256:ee8bbe0fde5951c4aee05ebde1db43caa05bca1bbed46857292bf9bdf9e5686c

Observation 79a87837-fa92-4bc9-bae2-48421f9ba7e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.391978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.634754Z digest=sha256:ddafd291a34b06ea2e8a3d7f5dc76df98ca7b896edeb42cf6fd7d1214703e253

Observation 8f3aa840-e9f1-4c98-8167-9707faf9910a · outbound

This paper cites C.; Kalyanpur, A.; and Katz, Y.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile C.; Kalyanpur, A.; and Katz, Y

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.369897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.654739Z digest=sha256:3b93272f0d1ea109faabfa5f745ab4d75f1138fcd08dee410303908ecd72b858

Observation 5c69c419-d09c-438e-b0e2-e0f0e9520b79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.333477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.674771Z digest=sha256:269c0927ea81c2760ef0a81990fae14f99fca17be47eaa384ced2e179e10a873

Observation c6eb2970-bb1f-4f86-8d3e-864fd559c015 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.294594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.685977Z digest=sha256:bf01e2b2e19e4afa7b3654739ba559d02a95635ff0661db54b758f052bb7c10a

Observation 1807caf2-abc5-40ce-96e4-081f8db20e8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.264752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.701029Z digest=sha256:e769a249e74304b2f0f94cceb4a25ba1c805dad14ac88212e4e9a838edee97a3

Observation 09bcc3a8-8c5a-4b2d-8525-d0a6c7cf5d5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.224748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.726536Z digest=sha256:d2ffe9a10e6f797eda88f1890ef5ccd2afd561d10e00ab6d7b1372d0bd07ce6f

Observation 2722930e-aad2-4d62-a4b9-695f06cdc8b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.188692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.754836Z digest=sha256:39a7cf33b6e5bef1e680d500f51cf66d1e9141e0fa0b392257d08db7afd00ec2

Observation a89b4130-e9d3-4179-8a66-b0925c90b831 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:25.147528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.774775Z digest=sha256:e1b075fcfdb69b82ca4e81cff50240ea0358b79af381a21d11c4cce4add59a8f

Observation a5527224-274f-41a9-b63c-a0d882369ecd · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:24.815152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.815152Z digest=sha256:348bb2bd89d634846b84696ba5f91f1edf3bb53a406c29e4e9c056ef1db8053c

Observation 44511837-b2ab-4f00-9afc-3ce1a05b7475 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile write newline

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T17:42:24.854792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T17:42:24.854792Z digest=sha256:cb997980ccfe2074871f1e17077f63f14459ef6535dae0c63960d58d2e1cc560

Pith citing papers

Observation 0aca28fb-a5f0-4c8a-8833-a85f7a715932 · inbound

Charting the Future of Scholarly Knowledge with AI: A Community Perspective cites this paper.

Charting the Future of Scholarly Knowledge with AI: A Community Perspective VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:32:34.762962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:32:34.081903Z digest=sha256:af7b1c2293018431b695a8feb3976aa57944209702be9f9d75649a25d9efa041

Observation 2a5d4bc5-c84b-4e6d-a4b2-064ad59c2b7d · inbound

Moose: Latent concept learning with reasoning-shortcut awareness in $\mathcal{EL}^{++}$ cites this paper.

Moose: Latent concept learning with reasoning-shortcut awareness in $\mathcal{EL}^{++}$ VEL: A Formally Verified Reasoner for OWL2 EL Profile

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T19:50:12.600527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T19:50:12.600527Z digest=sha256:af41bcd86022122820c7d7a14da5d46b27adbe8e9918be3c75a2d0885f928883