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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 76 of 76 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.04956.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.04956 v1

Coverage vector

measured 76 of 76 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z

measured 76 of 76 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

76 of 76 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved42
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c74c4cbd-1738-4ef0-996a-1427b81224bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.520111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.375815Z digest=sha256:966fd86f8ef28d5b731c16ce5be9aa29dc510ddb8ad4a2cc8675a2eab4d10826

Observation 75dc9a82-f251-4b31-9dfe-2e3b1a59c4a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.300071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.496174Z digest=sha256:a48acbe200b4c88993e4c20af1adcbd70d45186c5cb07921398bff56fd732722

Observation 1e2a6693-231c-4bfc-97cf-5c4718cbe291 · outbound

This paper cites Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.404704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.415743Z digest=sha256:2ca17ed8fd70dbbc5829a2e642fec34ee744382c4ac30dba9509e95972650913

Observation 68fcb989-cd0d-4203-9ef1-d62d63229897 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.165785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.584113Z digest=sha256:87eae863f31672775a5acd089f92469660b27226f0425750a8c653c5e7db79a2

Observation dce32252-f01a-4f4f-b2d6-1baf576112b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.070801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.720224Z digest=sha256:17462bc2b0398911510cbdd2ac650a41664609a7a32eb30cdeb4f193f4abab9e

Observation ecd82874-1988-4ef0-a7d1-a05504f87384 · outbound

This paper cites ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.927163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.779686Z digest=sha256:829aba7d1a89d0210a0caf8e8b497161abbeafcaea677561b1cc675e15eac532

Observation 2332c316-d95b-4bdc-bf0e-588bc530e517 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.783757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.902282Z digest=sha256:77ee054b8a25378e0b7161e37580fb49cf9431c2e5ab967e46397ca80fb57621

Observation 5919bf46-037a-49af-8c5c-6d0c893db016 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.645201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.986498Z digest=sha256:6bbcf0bf15ce7d1d8d814dabea40e5b1e24b0bbc5798b0203384a1e48d1ebb00

Observation 9e1cc32f-0cd0-4e75-902c-863440fa9e23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.520601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.055053Z digest=sha256:2ef58de2ac3836642a4b153ffd4d5169c6f4aa465be6101f8de6eb7f4d433b18

Observation f254c9ac-092f-4337-b2f6-40354dc29be8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.404039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.108332Z digest=sha256:2df58e4866cbd68e7043cdf2dc035a4653a140496dc782b905326b69420e5cbb

Observation d1fdceae-e4f9-4d4d-82b4-e6fcab822dde · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.236243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.219891Z digest=sha256:b2a420ceed1018ea5ffcd106686eb22542dcad745c8fecec03d0f2d33f1d6af2

Observation 4e40f2e3-8b2f-4779-b5a2-fae00cd51098 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.036666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.285685Z digest=sha256:37f9772279753f8c0726a111e0657239ff0a0f0b14cc2349082dac864ae3503e

Observation 88096541-3c0f-44ba-b3ab-1802ca37c76f · outbound

This paper cites 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.895647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.386940Z digest=sha256:fd4e6a8142a24ea68198bbbe4a3f4f7a08eb9dbaec1ed9f85a60cf4f0d851cd7

Observation d8e30034-315f-4efa-b985-2fdac41e2578 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.733052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.439507Z digest=sha256:24c8b8bceff92af2d3cd612a4a84f3f91fb63cdda5162f0f16209815cf5e9ddc

Observation c5e3de56-f760-41ac-9a5c-547720ecd268 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.555918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.545035Z digest=sha256:df89e009a2156bdf8c97d16a573ad3a136e5b41f921611e72b9c3cb91969cc20

Observation 1fa68eb1-7c26-4179-84e9-f4bc6976cbe6 · outbound

This paper cites 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.367376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.596412Z digest=sha256:d83443903bee193dd275aef13592c9f585b3a6bb0922d778cb297b0efabf5cf2

Observation 8f0b5850-72d9-45ff-a0a5-5baaed24afb2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.018016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.742922Z digest=sha256:8524ced7c8e594595ce5847cec02ee4d5413944f34269a5de22cdd54a7d2e524

Observation 27eab5e6-5ea6-4038-b749-70e08a6ecbe9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.829579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.812342Z digest=sha256:41394b183993afbbf9f026b505dbf4e7c7fff7db005b1d1a3de6fed30ccd7512

Observation a41a7041-7bde-47ba-b82a-3ef14d2d8545 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.626298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.893485Z digest=sha256:7440f546a79ecf16bf585e1f97d88050c9b1e147f3ae90176e474f2b883a71b9

Observation 4a9965fd-7a31-4ab8-b670-a77125d0c484 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.377843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.943302Z digest=sha256:da47754a062a3413d823900758be3bfdca5acddf59f6b6a0f46e88f8dcf1c518

Observation 95e300a3-086c-4d17-835f-d52a2777c2ec · outbound

This paper cites 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.210759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.032903Z digest=sha256:6c5a160cb3b767e662a433f890250f148ed9623a980b4c3844ff88fb62314f5b

Observation f073334a-8183-48e5-b342-e5e3a73fdd30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.060575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.085535Z digest=sha256:cdb5b11b9139edf117329d3a21257458e7e4b2d9d18f3dc51e6b797fac774a08

Observation 3d45d201-7762-4365-bc35-7aef3060de0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.910506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.156749Z digest=sha256:d4b5a0c42f4dd62d7837c478c3438cd39f07dcc96fdfdb2d1ad61900835302d2

Observation d228fdac-6fdb-4898-91b4-b1d7ae327e34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.749743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.231773Z digest=sha256:eda66f68ec2e7c961c3231ecc8266cacf78806855cbfade41256b9cc465cf0fa

Observation a5112439-8d5b-43a4-a406-1d384daea4b4 · outbound

This paper cites ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.585190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.275936Z digest=sha256:77d9d130a00a5bd1a0519247cea4c611072ca0d2d65a0fa918a49b9601d97be6

Observation 2080d6ae-22db-474c-86d5-fbacdad4f05f · outbound

This paper cites Nakai, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakai, A

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.380394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.346908Z digest=sha256:6067b78ff682013df06afb65e3c9389a8185d24bbd4c7ee59adfb2220ecbd70e

Observation 346e60ee-66d6-428d-8b8c-2a9a8f81e683 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.868366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.283739Z digest=sha256:9ec52874e9937d41b9eec8d2f90adc7f30f0bc0552be5fedc81358d5a8f2a079

Observation 6d033400-5169-457e-bc16-bb597d1f3966 · outbound

This paper cites Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.217944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.463248Z digest=sha256:6e90ceeea9737bbdd88e23f6302b4e975517a89a0f662a86d6a854bde0e162c8

Observation 3f5f677c-00ad-44ab-84e7-e3616b970b89 · outbound

This paper cites Sompolinsky and A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Sompolinsky and A

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.033013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.532699Z digest=sha256:80bde47ffc7004c590f8652f746b8b71680ba573127e7052c37c0f3944521897

Observation a4826699-8b59-44b7-a92b-8dec528ed9b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.850556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.578359Z digest=sha256:fc737b9124dca7bb999f01d6a4d088750011495306637940bcc4086f0ba43dc9

Observation a2df7dcf-ba1b-466b-a219-73ae2b0c315b · outbound

This paper cites Raikwar, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Raikwar, N

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.680173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.651217Z digest=sha256:4b8865c3247b9fc586b0825726aeb8ed20f231bb1eb722a247efd473b1b04bb2

Observation a7d7e915-f1d6-4dcc-b746-2286afeddb4e · outbound

This paper cites We will DAG you.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice We will DAG you

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.730963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.719135Z digest=sha256:5c69a1e05e0b8f50b76f18bd9ba4f7c3562beea0ed583b4194a88b984a9a62fe

Observation 4b0240a1-b4b1-427e-a55f-d9f982e66677 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.490268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.806856Z digest=sha256:f579c02f925e271ac4a858f4fba29c27c8b90b8c747a80c95314652b156989aa

Observation 3e040565-0ad3-432b-bcb0-75089d89e887 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.161625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.653332Z digest=sha256:92e9b89243f64a969f07a2969db0f22c267a0dcf6389f7ae7611b5603d4ce9b2

Observation 43a81764-f84e-46c2-ab94-87dfd80f6da5 · outbound

This paper cites Pease, R, Shostak, and L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Pease, R, Shostak, and L

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.245747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.872389Z digest=sha256:7577ad80eb719572c5a4f9dc095e8478de602c816ab7b2e6d75e92c79db810ab

Observation 5e81e60b-d4a1-43ca-9143-72817dab800b · outbound

This paper cites Lamport, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lamport, R

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.090545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.951799Z digest=sha256:cbbba3cce880c392f9480571be35203eff2cbfcaf642b127f9bcffecdbc41b65

Observation 2462f63d-1cd7-4d3e-8b6f-5978c136d168 · outbound

This paper cites Castro, and B.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Castro, and B

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.897154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.012068Z digest=sha256:130b9eea08c99301fcb16bc4bc0d0f5c9fd0a309af3fb01356a257f883df0733

Observation f2857241-e90a-47fc-8cdd-562f8f9b53aa · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.702952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.065417Z digest=sha256:afe37d1561b371f5f4ce2c0352c53ade1b44dcf80650f2891c5d5e226e4d1940

Observation 3fe06e77-e843-4c14-8145-2ff9d326119e · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.451415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.155295Z digest=sha256:d50bd013222122766e31baa88bcdbc3878525175528824430823e228c4d7de58

Observation 2efe79a5-9fad-4d25-ab59-d233b488e0bd · outbound

This paper cites SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z digest=sha256:7e249fb8be65f9951b6109aa370c65c34a6070472daf0ae80e028f3613f36b91

Observation d403bb9d-a21d-4b1d-94ac-f783dbab511d · outbound

This paper cites Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z digest=sha256:398a006ad97b1b9d120638ff48467823d998a74e139c5b5e12ea7e3246126a33

Observation 38ea8655-5d61-4205-8215-ee01feec0b3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.294232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.370919Z digest=sha256:540ff750994dd5b952cce1be159df58290612727aed805c1afc949ab05751b1b

Observation 6dcd44bf-b2f0-4b59-97c9-98f3569d6902 · outbound

This paper cites The latest gossip on BFT consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice The latest gossip on BFT consensus

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z digest=sha256:b96a38aef81f5c2df0115ed97c9f2a6a725fe7e0d15fd76c5e83ce7db39ecf7c

Observation bac5e5cc-19a5-462b-b0a7-547104678be2 · outbound

This paper cites Bessani, J.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Bessani, J

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.145334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.550633Z digest=sha256:f0ea0fb1928e6cfbbca91775ce328bc999d14f98d92b8491ff3028b9974026f2

Observation 7dded077-1bd0-4cae-a58c-b07ed09cb977 · outbound

This paper cites Kotla, L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Kotla, L

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.008566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.624307Z digest=sha256:4f3f172b6319b0d4fdaef74650dc1b6ad17e5f09dc490b08bc482a7801e58b86

Observation e957ec09-8e2d-4ba0-8d74-1a81d2ccfa1f · outbound

This paper cites Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z digest=sha256:8604504b2abf96466385dc31ff79535c9ef6e2c846a101bcd27a552915b067c2

Observation 1595bdea-d134-4faf-9ba5-15ffc42fa357 · outbound

This paper cites HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z digest=sha256:0d0e29281ddf202c66fca55ea63d17447782f167ef2c06e614a2dfde68ac7163

Observation c2cc37b6-7e1d-4d14-a563-68116534e23a · outbound

This paper cites Spiegelman, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Spiegelman, N

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.835550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.915265Z digest=sha256:e3483164bf2f945da2205c494b6ca752fd81b8a35111df231653856382bb330d

Observation a973fb41-4f39-4fe5-9a26-9e86afa0ec30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.715605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.015263Z digest=sha256:bb69555f8213e2cdba59165d637d1d2c6b817accddcef57ba9eeb6323b3d7869

Observation 74455a0d-ab91-4e57-9b5b-eb168723610d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.564727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.087831Z digest=sha256:9a04bc3b0b42c2bb87bf051e2ac83b72d5bd349ee992bc0ad66ed64e8f68e408

Observation ae1cb6e4-10f0-4a33-83e9-94237ae8c0fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.382427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.143147Z digest=sha256:683b933b15d62c207fb0e07c1b048da3c41daf5716f9dbee38dbaf3908552576

Observation b98d9c6d-0c82-482d-8ae1-ccd24ad97bdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.207287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.199998Z digest=sha256:fb7e9ac47a2fe6410f6510d5f5d206076c34f56f9291f7fc3650a675f5d1ae76

Observation 6270f509-939b-4892-9234-e27edf1a4049 · outbound

This paper cites Gudgeon, P.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gudgeon, P

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.060900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.242780Z digest=sha256:555311bf287528e94a1a44e4fd3db3c24d0df9cd0c14614a6088f69f115b095c

Observation c4ad0aa8-889c-457e-b815-dfcadcb48979 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.680545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.344017Z digest=sha256:625de138d73c864fe8c323b9dd85058a1025489a224d479f9402273f588394e9

Observation 4e55a58f-3f1e-4788-9845-16b34f0f2d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.520278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.390217Z digest=sha256:4316d1dd37e05aa16b8e73782effe543be54236a9270f49652fe5784899ceb70

Observation 31fff86e-05fd-4082-af77-930ee04e8f18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.373920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.454880Z digest=sha256:33bae1be2f4a4db8c0a11ef8c603cfdb96b6131f37d7a2a8f162695a84fb77c6

Observation fc7851a2-50ea-4feb-9f70-a92740ae07c3 · outbound

This paper cites Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.344517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.504960Z digest=sha256:2701a2f9913f344c3384f3e64efe47e2881ac0ce7787ae895942a3e71b131d49

Observation 60faaf0a-c273-4c6f-898d-b60132ac683b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.259394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.548778Z digest=sha256:91ed89551bb36b8b94cb66fbf91f8827483fab52f5ad4b07c42c402619a9bbdb

Observation 9b508fa0-2c8b-46e0-9b44-36827e70e2db · outbound

This paper cites All You Need is DAG.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice All You Need is DAG

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.050579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.610358Z digest=sha256:917ed5aca9e4f66dea63dabc93ccb1cb5afabcc0e6dc874db8e392f75cd2b1e9

Observation 8a612a5c-59e4-4dac-9cc5-38c61b2ec4c1 · outbound

This paper cites M¨ uller, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice M¨ uller, A

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.080315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.666135Z digest=sha256:4e4d788220548b2075928dc2205dc9792a1635455933a8a2361406d4e66d9a44

Observation 6bdb9ba5-0928-4d52-a2fd-4276c57308d0 · outbound

This paper cites SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.934022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.720870Z digest=sha256:5c38078c53870b67c9b49ab8032b0ba1cae10894293735dba42c0bbdfda53a1a

Observation 1938a5c5-b272-4cec-974e-9e53c98e67ff · outbound

This paper cites Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.945339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.772226Z digest=sha256:3ed8c2d24f745b2ec8d12b38cd5d774a103b3da86fb4a43924238ba98e2d61f6

Observation 8901ff56-18a9-4c31-9796-1d053551edc5 · outbound

This paper cites Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z digest=sha256:ec2b545fbab7ca1d35a43116b46da2b70952b7f28133b369c2c140df59cf2d02

Observation 984be31a-64d4-4f5c-81b7-e0b8244e302c · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, K.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, K

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.827145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.849785Z digest=sha256:a7201ed9a53873cadb90ea352a4a019de500bf8de075fccbaeef811ad0dc9af8

Observation 40060be0-27a0-43ec-87ad-f0b1c8ab7c20 · outbound

This paper cites Correia, N.F.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Correia, N.F

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.683641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.897248Z digest=sha256:fe407a26a15f97b406886cde060bceec9a3f287797250035a7a7612b3522a94d

Observation b2460659-0b9b-4617-ae77-6ceadc19fdb2 · outbound

This paper cites Fischer, N.A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Fischer, N.A

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.512754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.949537Z digest=sha256:e095219bb358e404e582b758ffc36ac697a40b00632392da4ef5942a770581a0

Observation e38fdd8f-a68a-4455-b1e7-bb217fc5265e · outbound

This paper cites Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes

Reference 68

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.768565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.992784Z digest=sha256:ff5806ce96f934671f7ad59e352a2f4cde628591c442e7a327d9210c81b3cb84

Observation b7f2cd6d-e234-456b-9a6a-5c40edc0d8e3 · outbound

This paper cites Chandra and S.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Chandra and S

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.274526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.052174Z digest=sha256:745212c6f38c589aa80c9c38abfa6915ee9fcff82462cb76d23709bf93478e5b

Observation a115bb1f-6b72-4760-8c8a-f032419c69a0 · outbound

This paper cites Larrea, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Larrea, A

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.121294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.099773Z digest=sha256:73b13408ca7dd3ad7b6dd80d5a3bcbac8671f7cdca30ba2036eb5f32bc17872c

Observation 65412e43-c552-4bc9-a9b0-03ee1a969df3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.895294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.141826Z digest=sha256:ed52491ca21bc489ec517d40b071e4fe590ff67bdbc0488a6a589e5d7d206e1e

Observation aa2222b0-08c9-4929-83fe-0c2a3fc35676 · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, R

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.705436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.188791Z digest=sha256:1861074f9f36832eea30f9dcfbe2354eaa97f7f5472d69be75f468e3f5cfb7d7

Observation b269c09c-bed3-4da8-a33d-47f9fab3c102 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.599547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.236155Z digest=sha256:5702868f95b34dc86c1660afaf9189d909315b5f779d84121c49a8337f4aafcc

Observation c15a2b56-e713-48af-be38-46d81c93dd55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.417197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.277753Z digest=sha256:1727e32a9793a629160e9d121a541fe826dbbd84d302a976059c63c0340d14e7

Observation dcb204be-8ac9-4489-8b16-0f1ecb6aef87 · outbound

This paper cites Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z digest=sha256:ba838c1fcce7feb07285f7281d57eaaa60ecf4047acf8ed9fdf9302677685e42

Observation 93a9be4f-5f37-418c-84f4-3c4fb660e7f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gilbert and N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gilbert and N

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.229626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.393292Z digest=sha256:b90bf6c1016042d0b0b700249a681f4861ecf1264edce02d87e7c2aef8e0dbba

Observation 7e35ead3-7111-48b1-92dd-3f4ea417e931 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.073411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z digest=sha256:15c26589eefd09c8c9d2bd2058569634d5c5309c4e23a53934411b8ccc6a3060

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.