Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.09825.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.09825 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.259243Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T20:33:47.823902Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy26
unresolved10
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 605ba3d1-22a8-4a1c-b3d9-a4478c9811e6 · outbound

This paper cites The feature of designing effective instructions to AI that yield outputs devoid of ambiguity and misinterpretations.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics The feature of designing effective instructions to AI that yield outputs devoid of ambiguity and misinterpretations

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.840426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4969f562-86dc-4779-8bfe-1ab09d932967 · outbound

This paper cites Explain the meaning of resistance in the context of electric circuits.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Explain the meaning of resistance in the context of electric circuits

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.824507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8dd2336e-0d61-45ee-8690-b93436b5b062 · outbound

This paper cites Instructing AI to simulate specific roles (such as that of a domain expert) can yield task- specific and accurate outputs.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Instructing AI to simulate specific roles (such as that of a domain expert) can yield task- specific and accurate outputs

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.808206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f803dd95-240e-4f98-9ea6-39bd907a73ff · outbound

This paper cites Use of symbols such as triple quotes (" " ") to separate different parts of a prompt, particularly when the prompt is complex and has multiple components.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Use of symbols such as triple quotes (" " ") to separate different parts of a prompt, particularly when the prompt is complex and has multiple components

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.792087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9f765003-6b8e-4d19-9e5c-9c2cdffe49cf · outbound

This paper cites Trying several times.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Trying several times

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.775618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 95f2c8cf-537d-41bf-8840-8df42097a761 · outbound

This paper cites Where should the learner be?.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Where should the learner be?

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.759507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 698aeac6-8256-477c-98a1-a76618b4dbdd · outbound

This paper cites Where is the learner now?.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Where is the learner now?

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.742163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7a007e4d-afda-4618-b74c-963438f16c22 · outbound

This paper cites How to get there.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics How to get there

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.725936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 240a7b93-d35e-405b-a93f-b9106607ab4d · outbound

This paper cites Sirnoorkar, A.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Sirnoorkar, A

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.710968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cedea65f-59e6-442c-a1f5-58864a52ac47 · outbound

This paper cites Czajka, G.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Czajka, G

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.694634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3b6dfa8c-9126-4d42-9125-6a8fe205eada · outbound

This paper cites Kortemeyer, Could an artificial-intelligence agent pass an introductory physics course?, Physical Review Physics Educa- tion Research 19, 010132 (2023).

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Kortemeyer, Could an artificial-intelligence agent pass an introductory physics course?, Physical Review Physics Educa- tion Research 19, 010132 (2023)

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.678347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e62132cd-cec1-48c1-97a6-bbd29f30e49e · outbound

This paper cites Bralin, A.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Bralin, A

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation f8bb9baf-085b-434c-80aa-788447fc3ca5 · outbound

This paper cites Polverini and B.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Polverini and B

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.652346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3284fc22-53e9-4979-9c5f-fee5b3431bf2 · outbound

This paper cites Zollman, A.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Zollman, A

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.635273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3bcfb041-5ab6-4490-afe5-4bc0063912f3 · outbound

This paper cites Sirnoorkar, D.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Sirnoorkar, D

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.167258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e42ffc5-c01e-4723-aefc-69f0737274b6 · outbound

This paper cites Kortemeyer, J.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Kortemeyer, J

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.608646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 999de85d-9971-4e22-8587-d03ad1ee7ead · outbound

This paper cites Kortemeyer, Performance of the pre-trained large language model gpt-4 on automated short answer grading, Discover Ar- tificial Intelligence 4, 47 (2024).

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Kortemeyer, Performance of the pre-trained large language model gpt-4 on automated short answer grading, Discover Ar- tificial Intelligence 4, 47 (2024)

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.592548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4b40d02a-46c2-4c7a-9986-8ae9ebbb653d · outbound

This paper cites Kortemeyer and J.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Kortemeyer and J

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.572570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 267e340c-14d4-4c86-a446-38d86d0ff954 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.554409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e43a46d0-372b-4048-96e1-545202c2dbd3 · outbound

This paper cites Chen and T.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Chen and T

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.538417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 840f58e0-d439-4a92-bbc7-5acd8dea5891 · outbound

This paper cites Wan and Z.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Wan and Z

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.523102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3a3998d3-14c8-4045-b474-162fde03c88e · outbound

This paper cites Meyer, T.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Meyer, T

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.506317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 027121f4-9563-4f7a-bf02-e758494aacdf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.490748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f8796900-04a7-4a31-8bb3-fdc01ba3aa4c · outbound

This paper cites Hattie and H.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Hattie and H

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.475708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b8901413-6716-47aa-99a1-5e85ee9acbc2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.460616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 39b73ea9-a786-4103-b3e1-f87780edd537 · outbound

This paper cites Black and D.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Black and D

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.444504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 779cf805-e3ef-4b9f-9391-5643ad8db59c · outbound

This paper cites Noroozi, S.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Noroozi, S

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.427297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation bd0026df-fe13-44d6-93f8-4062fbea691b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.412656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 49a4a42f-f603-439d-916e-47469803ac40 · outbound

This paper cites Carless, D.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Carless, D

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.396926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e37d3bc6-b81d-41ee-b9e4-e29c9d7fc7ab · outbound

This paper cites Pardo, J.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Pardo, J

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.381596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 85e0c197-4cd7-4ff9-a936-209931b500d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.366182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 0c02053a-70a1-49fd-85c2-a728d99394ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.242107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d6c01850-c020-4ec0-827f-a6d0c9495390 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.246542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 029ddaf3-6d6a-469e-93b9-afbb98e98ae9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.328679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 26584199-33a8-4594-8a9d-eb2bee9f6b99 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Z.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Zhang, Z

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.313204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4d661f37-5665-4861-92e9-09d5342cd2da · outbound

This paper cites Sawalha, I.

From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics Sawalha, I

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T20:50:15.296016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 8ee0734b-333e-4af5-b02b-09060f4cc9b2 · inbound

Feedback That Clicks: Introductory Physics Students' Valued Features in AI Feedback Generated From Self-Crafted and Engineered Prompts cites this paper.

Feedback That Clicks: Introductory Physics Students' Valued Features in AI Feedback Generated From Self-Crafted and Engineered Prompts From Self-Crafted to Engineered Prompts: Student Evaluations of AI-Generated Feedback in Introductory Physics

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:33:47.823902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.