Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.09159.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.09159 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.424689Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved23
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a07b7c29-e279-4a51-a306-2446feb57729 · outbound

This paper cites Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge,

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:50.894535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 83efb83a-0e4e-4ca4-a9f9-82e756f27b18 · outbound

This paper cites Vqa: Visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Vqa: Visual question answering,

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:50.974484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 34b58d61-907a-4d50-a040-4981d09ab56d · outbound

This paper cites Krisp: Integrating implicit and symbolic knowledge for open-domain knowledge-based vqa,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Krisp: Integrating implicit and symbolic knowledge for open-domain knowledge-based vqa,

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.042425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c3eb1eec-27db-40ee-b3e8-274736133fbb · outbound

This paper cites Weakly- supervised visual-retriever-reader for knowledge-based question answer- ing,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Weakly- supervised visual-retriever-reader for knowledge-based question answer- ing,

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.129782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4044ebb-6b00-4c76-86b0-faa91bc68fe1 · outbound

This paper cites Conceptnet—a practical commonsense reasoning tool-kit,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Conceptnet—a practical commonsense reasoning tool-kit,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.230318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88ddd3c4-4808-4004-83d7-e4ac348c7447 · outbound

This paper cites Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Wikidata: a free collaborative knowledgebase,

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.302400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bb1bee8b-9f69-4c29-8575-f1c0f40c141c · outbound

This paper cites An empirical study of gpt-3 for few- shot knowledge-based vqa,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering An empirical study of gpt-3 for few- shot knowledge-based vqa,

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.376819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e64fde6-2148-4d1a-9d92-bbca0b6975cd · outbound

This paper cites Promptcap: Prompt-guided image captioning for vqa with gpt-3,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Promptcap: Prompt-guided image captioning for vqa with gpt-3,

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.433327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0d8122c5-af46-4644-a04a-ac0aa88072fd · outbound

This paper cites Prompting large language models with answer heuristics for knowledge-based visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Prompting large language models with answer heuristics for knowledge-based visual question answering,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.513128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c106c386-860e-4a63-9b91-e974ff84ceef · outbound

This paper cites A simple baseline for knowledge-based visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering A simple baseline for knowledge-based visual question answering,

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.557955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e3c08c35-b567-4df0-a0eb-ef9653f3374c · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Acquisition Disentanglement for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering with Large Language Models.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Knowledge Acquisition Disentanglement for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering with Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.602950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a878b65-fb04-4602-9f6f-9322ad66edc8 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval augmented visual question answering with outside knowledge,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Retrieval augmented visual question answering with outside knowledge,

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.680808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25b138ef-8e71-408b-a634-c3d59b477a30 · outbound

This paper cites Self-bootstrapped visual-language model for knowledge selection and question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Self-bootstrapped visual-language model for knowledge selection and question answering,

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.761216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28ebc970-51e9-4b4e-91e3-876325b098ac · outbound

This paper cites A-okvqa: A benchmark for visual question answering using world knowledge,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering A-okvqa: A benchmark for visual question answering using world knowledge,

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.820163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c8a9a941-a485-47f3-9629-af419ca41048 · outbound

This paper cites Kat: A knowledge augmented transformer for vision-and-language,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Kat: A knowledge augmented transformer for vision-and-language,

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.905895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24a25799-80d1-4f9a-b8cd-06ccd8688ecc · outbound

This paper cites Revive: regional visual representation matters in knowledge-based visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Revive: regional visual representation matters in knowledge-based visual question answering,

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:51.972528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14299f28-0bee-4a3d-a19e-391a7673054b · outbound

This paper cites Fine-grained late-interaction multi-modal retrieval for retrieval augmented visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Fine-grained late-interaction multi-modal retrieval for retrieval augmented visual question answering,

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.017873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96d9d140-9daa-4875-a113-9ee803e1b01b · outbound

This paper cites Deep modular co-attention networks for visual question answering,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Deep modular co-attention networks for visual question answering,

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.068855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4382623b-ad3e-4775-8909-551f8e7d2edf · outbound

This paper cites Plug-and-play vqa: Zero-shot vqa by conjoining large pretrained models with zero training,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Plug-and-play vqa: Zero-shot vqa by conjoining large pretrained models with zero training,

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.128504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 072cbfb6-5098-4b8a-8bbe-c4d8ffdaa415 · outbound

This paper cites Webly supervised concept expansion for general purpose vision models,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Webly supervised concept expansion for general purpose vision models,

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.211170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b0c9225-d55c-4870-991a-b3b0090de48c · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.258305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 22279ef3-9385-4098-8cb8-ca5894b5eac9 · outbound

This paper cites MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.344454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06d52617-1243-4fcc-bdd8-f52df4398ec3 · outbound

This paper cites Instructblip: towards general-purpose vision-language models with instruction tuning,.

A Knowledge Noise Mitigation Framework for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering Instructblip: towards general-purpose vision-language models with instruction tuning,

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:37:52.424689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.