Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:41.288700Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.11447.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T14:16:41.288700Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
38 of 38 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 0ea62718-8893-49b2-81e8-5b3bc2db9ff1 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Polyurethane Composite Foams in High-Performance Applications: A Review,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 02cb1e04-37d8-4cbd-b871-22af61cb47aa · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Redefining Construction: An In-Depth Review of Sustainable Polyurethane Applications,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3fd26152-a4a7-49ff-b265-e0ef554990ff · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Production of polyols and polyurethane from biomass: a review,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation efdab637-ebbb-448f-90b0-7d7cc5269dde · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Lignin‐based polyurethane: recent advances and future perspectives,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 597e15fa-638c-40aa-b19e-b11af4caf7c0 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Improved mechanical property, thermal performance, flame retardancy and fire behavior of lignin-based rigid polyurethane foam nanocomposite,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1a3e8267-e2b9-47dd-89d2-6f18c6b88f15 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Lignin-derived bio-based flame retardants toward high-performance sustainable polymeric materials,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f6eb13ad-0bdf-4e68-9968-4826af24a300 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Cell Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Rigid Polyurethane Foam,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0662776b-a4f8-400b-ae0a-514b7969e903 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Density, Microstructure, and Strain-Rate Effects on the Compressive Response of Polyurethane Foams,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 269e7344-9942-491d-9c65-7b623f504f6d · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Machine learning‐based model for predicting the material properties of nanostructured aerogels,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 86c5deda-028c-4c16-83a3-60448bfe4c33 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Applying machine learning for predicting thermal conductivity coefficient of polymeric aerogels,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 75759a6a-1b8e-4330-aacb-f547774f0f76 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks A developed convolutional neural network model for accurately and stably predicting effective thermal conductivity of gradient porous ceramic materials,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 979a140d-8b6f-492d-b46c-937ca3f7ca07 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Research on multi-source microstructure image recognition of foam ceramics using convolutional network combine with frequency domain,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27e9b0fc-f7d6-495b-8b9c-e5941fe276eb · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Predicting 3D particles shapes based on 2D images by using convolutional neural network,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c97f379-f74b-43a4-8541-2b5072cacec4 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Predicting Mechanical Properties from Microstructure Images in Fiber-Reinforced Polymers Using Convolutional Neural Networks,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 204a8c97-48a2-489e-940d-697fd18034f2 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Adaptive residual convolutional neural network for compressive strength prediction of energetic materials using SEM images,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 95b9b2b1-de1f-4b7d-b698-d45b373a2269 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Data-driven prediction of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline graphene using a deep convolutional neural network with PCA,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6330a107-c58c-4986-9f76-7943a2c09b96 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Neural network-optimized imaging for classifying lignin-based polyurethane foams: Linking molecular composition to cellular microstructure using advanced machine learning,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ab7d3689-bfc7-4bb4-a8b1-6e9c2dcaac48 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Exploring the microstructure–property relationship in polymer foams using advanced statistical methods, machine learning and deep learning: A review,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70b6e7d3-76d2-4c11-856b-a23b52e910eb · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Solid-State Structures and Properties of Lignin Hydrogenolysis Oil Compounds: Shedding a Unique Light on Lignin Valorization,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fbc8b4c2-9673-472d-aba9-bc15b06963ac · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Preparation of Mechanically Robust Bio-Based Polyurethane Foams Using Depolymerized Native Lignin,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fd81fa24-c144-4d21-93e9-4d1622f55f59 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Toward bio-based epoxy thermoset polymers from depolymerized native lignins produced at the pilot scale,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c49071cc-e731-42e9-ae72-a70c392f8202 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Cohen, Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d12b5498-96d7-4fd4-99b2-530e3a04f5b0 · outbound
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 56fcd7fa-ac70-432d-9f76-13764cfe839d · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks A survey on image data augmentation for deep learning,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 817879bf-87c3-4f4f-a942-d050d50ff184 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks The effectiveness of data augmentation in image classification using deep learning,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3c334701-332d-4cef-a1b6-6c7bfc8d3b60 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks An overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5282ec04-a8f7-444c-8f45-451278caefea · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb30e1df-1223-4e7e-8f57-1cea638baab4 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bc644307-1f1d-4a3f-8460-f4976ce682fc · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Practical recommendations for gradient-based training of deep architectures,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 09c9000a-20f6-472c-a9d9-d8a2d41a5b51 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restarts
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0895b999-dec8-403a-a692-f35536e496a9 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Gradnorm: Gradient normalization for adaptive loss balancing in deep multitask networks,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f8a762cc-d9da-44fc-a749-7a06c6f5b184 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Pearson correlation coefficient,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 50b844cd-ce6e-4ef8-8552-dac35560a3f2 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Early stopping-but when?,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3a8cf3d6-da2c-46fa-8ad3-ff7eb7748a1f · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Multi-task learning using uncertainty to weigh losses for scene geometry and semantics,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a642c187-7b3a-4827-a0a4-8edc059ceb32 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks The coefficient of determination R-squared is more informative than SMAPE, MAE, MAPE, MSE and RMSE in regression analysis evaluation,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9ab185e8-87f8-4710-8011-4fc3aa28a523 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks Grad-cam: Visual explanations from deep networks via gradient-based localization,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 234454e7-efed-4820-a0f8-09929bbced5d · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks A computationally efficient hybrid neural network architecture for porous media: Integrating convolutional and graph neural networks for improved property predictions,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation abe16cbe-58c9-483b-9d3d-71ccc3695e16 · outbound
Predicting Mechanical Properties of Lignin-Containing Polyurethane Rigid Foams from Microstructure Using Convolutional Neural Networks A Computationally Efficient Hybrid Neural Network Architecture for Porous Media: Integrating Convolutional and Graph Neural Networks for Improved Property Predictions
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.