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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.18687.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.18687 v2

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.353442Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T21:25:14.030920Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T21:28:58.073415Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 535748b7-046e-4b41-ad8b-e37415ff4ad4 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Computational Biology 7:601–620.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Journal of Computational Biology 7:601–620

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.823554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.237414Z digest=sha256:994e76161a57b6074211ae20a25f397dbfe2bdb078e4d15563fe152d6c0d6c2d

Observation d38d0426-c592-4cfe-9a44-6db716edf314 · outbound

This paper cites Curie: Toward Rigorous and Automated Scientific Experimentation with AI Agents.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Curie: Toward Rigorous and Automated Scientific Experimentation with AI Agents

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.267528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.267528Z digest=sha256:b51e790f55ee9626f54ed3b1c80402835498c11fbd66617d9bb7768f19527e1b

Observation 9b8db49f-2ecd-41cd-947c-3e58dc13c8a5 · outbound

This paper cites The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.277951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.277951Z digest=sha256:d56fee07275e0e56214feb5c76bd828937bdf305cfa308cdbc06320f62616fe7

Observation d49c008d-42d4-40a2-8e4b-8ad0ea5f8694 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a Formal Creativity Theory: Preliminary results in Novelty and Transformativeness.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Towards a Formal Creativity Theory: Preliminary results in Novelty and Transformativeness

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.455560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.292701Z digest=sha256:86595159d9048002fe2d03f2e7a90b12ac2690b0179aaf0956762c10e74f0ba9

Observation d6ee3ac7-7a4a-4e23-b180-6ebd48f532ed · outbound

This paper cites G.; and Evans, J.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory G.; and Evans, J

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.651537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.302955Z digest=sha256:3809959156d8eb069b414a4219462a24c2925e312a92db0421b9457bc54ae1c3

Observation 3e095d88-aee4-408e-be3c-2b71d55bb431 · outbound

This paper cites Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.307472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.307472Z digest=sha256:66f7d6950d435a8fc2cd6d0fa2d08cecb46410a2917b053cb853dd0df2472007

Observation 11593372-ec7f-4a25-8fe5-adb4213d7438 · outbound

This paper cites Many Heads Are Better Than One: Improved Scientific Idea Generation by A LLM-Based Multi-Agent System.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Many Heads Are Better Than One: Improved Scientific Idea Generation by A LLM-Based Multi-Agent System

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.323927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.323927Z digest=sha256:4a3f36de145d471c2e471185dc07c64803a27a9bbad62d79c28eaed58207b59a

Observation 297663f2-8a75-4a47-b2f9-cb2f863d5cb4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.543146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.346663Z digest=sha256:90e025629c1f91c1c7d6ddbd9590a79f55a22cbe9169d754f502b16b3a186a5e

Observation d3395e1b-31f1-4e2c-b26a-6d0442e67123 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.525021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.353442Z digest=sha256:f7ea7278942c0276747ba3f6337fbefca8c34a0514ef1e800426a45a53375344

Observation 49f7ea0d-b6ed-4753-b8e7-bb6b3fb8d745 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1901

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.771031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.257439Z digest=sha256:9923f9c3ea5838b3ec3adcba9106d0305bfe55c761eb0f5a75c08117b0c82950

Observation f1241682-a2fa-488b-8efe-486aa3dcaf15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1962

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.732409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.272473Z digest=sha256:c2bcbe8e71e2d742a06859c2c95d98aeb9a236240ee6d8ddcb88708444f89989

Observation 4ff7d2c7-f633-4280-9a5d-45f42afb209e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1964

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.752731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.262727Z digest=sha256:39681befa9d5502836bd462d39b2e263e1c210cb905fb024e8c7e6664c410da1

Observation dfa4f6b5-153a-46d7-a973-9a760688cf9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1992

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.860039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.227873Z digest=sha256:267a5cecf0cdc9ab52f16e1a3ad3933660e6b304692b6a766893c749d4d6ff32

Observation 5ce06f04-c695-46ee-9a1f-30f3c4f36424 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2000

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.840875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.232754Z digest=sha256:736349e7b57663100791e2a0110e7bddfd29c535e0524ef764e4acd43eb74261

Observation 199556b1-b94f-4c47-8234-86b8c5415a9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2004

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.635841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.312697Z digest=sha256:e3e06d2fd1a9568d0d4dd21f411dc96c43104ca3b85fd900a1d371dbab5ff05f

Observation e3e869b8-1baa-4259-bf02-7a30ae98371c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2006

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.709702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.283357Z digest=sha256:9dce26c472c164b0d14fa3208522c6d3b0cf4806b8d9873ec7dbd30318d91b2d

Observation 1002a29e-2249-4157-9c5b-8f109f3bfc77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2007

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.805616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.247117Z digest=sha256:38d366594a3feeb71e4521b08fb168c00cea63ace07729aabeb748fe51f6f087

Observation d2346ae7-81a8-4beb-80e2-0a59e234b423 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2012

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.597607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.329896Z digest=sha256:b51b3c0320de72d86f0240ee852c6b5add9ae7f623d5226887385d75e18879f4

Observation d52439b2-fc77-4a79-bb34-5b10fc9fac3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.690832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.288015Z digest=sha256:427cfd2afe602eebc206b68138b12e19b4fe9c81ac983055747c1f6662cfa24f

Observation 47ed0cc8-d2b0-4849-81d4-76b45cc7c09f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.882222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.222629Z digest=sha256:e0d507c9a6f2ccbd121cd2e6e0c34beb1c4ba449d5d603a6e85b5553290551ea

Observation a14850c4-0fb3-43ef-9fd2-9a7e90c6b4ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2018

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.577475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.334739Z digest=sha256:90dac7bd72b6d0ee211a701245b96f2674da975504e1bab45f30560eda990514

Observation 963be876-bb31-410f-baab-1bc29b56e9de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.560999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.340483Z digest=sha256:e911391e2ea44d6fc09e5d5b575a05ac7842e24b2d400483a540cb9fc658b922

Observation d8d1e021-cd44-4b4f-8746-5c747c816793 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.616216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.317704Z digest=sha256:3a63b5835a3caea86eeb43ed1c37d9806e8c0fb90bdfa7df563ce8aef2e43cd3

Observation fc8332bf-a10c-4bff-abc9-4c8760f4842c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.671562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.298443Z digest=sha256:b49c8300799f0772ee5b6c6f1743a8abe4c5fef3694f9a69babc715de0950466

Observation d85a78d6-a35d-4bad-ba46-da2b90a9f86f · outbound

This paper cites Interesting Scientific Idea Generation using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaders.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Interesting Scientific Idea Generation using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaders

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.241999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.241999Z digest=sha256:ba3fd0af8f34f87e0c8d9a6f776de9e5bfe8d990d37df5811437b33b59bb0ad2

Observation 2da185ac-5cc8-4bdc-a14f-5fe72f9f85be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.789861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.252711Z digest=sha256:4a3fe06ebbd45f3f4b20a1beecbc78f3cff61ffccb809adf249dc1f573f804d6

Pith citing papers

Observation 379feade-dc58-4b68-a90d-e36a74393ce7 · inbound

Assessing the Creativity of Large Language Models: Testing, Limits, and New Frontiers cites this paper.

Assessing the Creativity of Large Language Models: Testing, Limits, and New Frontiers Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:12:50.812268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T19:11:07.615149Z digest=sha256:988f6543613deb4b33838bfb8db908b02f64ba5392d8e192548b466dfb176105

Observation 999835c0-649b-46e9-9a40-61dfbae64051 · inbound

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity cites this paper.

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T12:36:56.049374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-02T12:33:53.029578Z digest=sha256:80ceb5319528c0ff796393d90c0ca14f8365ab14b5924dc71663c97771180e07

Observation 824f52d6-0f59-48f6-9e63-0be3745147d6 · inbound

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity cites this paper.

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T21:28:58.074928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-03T21:25:14.030920Z digest=sha256:a9dbd565ab16080ae0e96ed48bf2ee70dab8e2ec5240e842c6c1d39266c942be