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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.17537.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17537 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.794575Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a6aadcdb-af7b-40d6-88f7-4c750187c839 · outbound

This paper cites Abhimanyu Dubey, Abhinav Jauhri, Abhinav Pandey, Abhishek Kadian, Ahmad Al-Dahle, Aiesha Letman, Akhil Mathur, Alan Schelten, Amy Yang, Angela Fan, et al.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Abhimanyu Dubey, Abhinav Jauhri, Abhinav Pandey, Abhishek Kadian, Ahmad Al-Dahle, Aiesha Letman, Akhil Mathur, Alan Schelten, Amy Yang, Angela Fan, et al

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.339371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.339371Z digest=sha256:f4e4d36932229cf6265e7e2daa647be76bc0263908d89c6f40786a74e591f8a5

Observation 7524b0c6-63e9-49cc-88cf-cf7e7e9fe260 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.426557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.426557Z digest=sha256:d6232ab49a9b42e40cec81aa476b0a264d7c9826512711e83af061e6842ab58d

Observation b0296df7-c4d4-44a0-a7ca-a9f598b3a1ed · outbound

This paper cites Semantic Uncertainty: Linguistic Invariances for Uncertainty Estimation in Natural Language Generation.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Semantic Uncertainty: Linguistic Invariances for Uncertainty Estimation in Natural Language Generation

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.597667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.597667Z digest=sha256:9a90ba6e473425680590c05f306be0a61e6c8e682e7a1b04e9f5eb3e4ee54f7e

Observation 9caf79e8-3906-4c31-a582-33fdb14f181e · outbound

This paper cites Confidence Under the Hood: An Investigation into the Confidence-Probability Alignment in Large Language Models.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Confidence Under the Hood: An Investigation into the Confidence-Probability Alignment in Large Language Models

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.692249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.692249Z digest=sha256:bbea1d605210f19d10710072b332bacd478c85c0489b43740e6b08e4de5d1da6

Observation bf3b2c0a-f551-4b35-896f-11a407cf2911 · outbound

This paper cites Teaching Models to Express Their Uncertainty in Words.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Teaching Models to Express Their Uncertainty in Words

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.788550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.788550Z digest=sha256:00481759d15b55e79ee8294499c6be8b3b24a4d6a4dac840d0f0789aa7af372c

Observation a0ab8ecc-79be-4103-afee-0ba845e53e55 · outbound

This paper cites SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.868112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.868112Z digest=sha256:17f51f87405aca6de1e3cad1d198c3e68c88963db0f7c363eaa3467039f25145

Observation ad418641-8322-49e2-a88d-de9ed0917718 · outbound

This paper cites Prompting GPT-3 To Be Reliable.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Prompting GPT-3 To Be Reliable

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.042586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.042586Z digest=sha256:d0d9388485a80c7d23d46b78416873a2eacfbce90ed3adb2189264bf08153851

Observation 0c02350a-d839-4ff9-9b77-72d7cd7a5687 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Real-Time Hallucination Detection based on the Internal States of Large Language Models.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Unsupervised Real-Time Hallucination Detection based on the Internal States of Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.136523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.136523Z digest=sha256:96b2a4f2d6f3b06ead76c296ea548c8917254686ca32d71ecf53ec9af756e490

Observation 584d44be-ba08-413d-a395-ebfcbd78e2c6 · outbound

This paper cites Just Ask for Calibration: Strategies for Eliciting Calibrated Confidence Scores from Language Models Fine-Tuned with Human Feedback.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Just Ask for Calibration: Strategies for Eliciting Calibrated Confidence Scores from Language Models Fine-Tuned with Human Feedback

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.229493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.229493Z digest=sha256:9024cc7a550e0709ba4abcdfd1f204e21bd1aedfda893cf5f3660a51ac6acbd1

Observation 796c19df-2665-45b6-9067-f15413678e79 · outbound

This paper cites Can LLMs Express Their Uncertainty? An Empirical Evaluation of Confidence Elicitation in LLMs.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Can LLMs Express Their Uncertainty? An Empirical Evaluation of Confidence Elicitation in LLMs

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.318106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.318106Z digest=sha256:396fdef2d3ec55b68468c56dffe3ed504f0d4ac9e70a95b27dad3fbf7b49c0bd

Observation f1cbbb40-af25-4e77-a9f0-7f5b79f82ac4 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.429502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.429502Z digest=sha256:dd132a3dd84d0abeaf439b54a66b7fae4e6b04a62eeaea9a238f6bd3a71b2cee

Observation f618fb75-9115-4fb8-aaf0-826dff2aae20 · outbound

This paper cites Alignment for Honesty.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Alignment for Honesty

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.518504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.518504Z digest=sha256:0e1e94c2829a9789faa73122510462b3adaf4cdc771db4dc580423586211aaa7

Observation 4180b783-a676-46c7-a93c-3b4f49fd1463 · outbound

This paper cites Do Large Language Models Know What They Don't Know?.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Do Large Language Models Know What They Don't Know?

Reference 18

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.582232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.582232Z digest=sha256:d72220b60f29893072a2c9c6d9d7ba9e1b5484038506983e5cb1be910df60c75

Observation 4308618f-ff9b-4df0-863d-973019b18892 · outbound

This paper cites Attention Satisfies: A Constraint-Satisfaction Lens on Factual Errors of Language Models.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Attention Satisfies: A Constraint-Satisfaction Lens on Factual Errors of Language Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.636867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.636867Z digest=sha256:484422a69e16ed99fe7f2687389be0afcbb0364d20646d6ce4829f25365e8579

Observation 1742406e-2a6a-418a-929a-6069f838206e · outbound

This paper cites SAC3: Reliable Hallucination Detection in Black-Box Language Models via Semantic-aware Cross-check Consistency.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception SAC3: Reliable Hallucination Detection in Black-Box Language Models via Semantic-aware Cross-check Consistency

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:10.703971Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.703971Z digest=sha256:d5acfc5c2e54481e6bf18609c0b33a66393db529af12cbea31229be777388c18

Observation a24d75a5-0357-41f1-af4c-f7857415f29a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:11.061558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:10.794575Z digest=sha256:5e7e34ee74a54c7c8104a001cba9897b52e4f04390567215120cf107b7e3aefe

Observation 4275e2ed-762a-49a5-94f0-d5a12648c08c · outbound

This paper cites Calibration of Pre-trained Transformers.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Calibration of Pre-trained Transformers

Reference 2020

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.266200Z digest=sha256:87857901dd49e4b92d5923d64e8a7bc05ff7deee9b8882abec66886e0d14b709

Observation 861dfad1-9694-4034-9402-c484f7bbd3a3 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know

Reference 2022

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.506623Z digest=sha256:59d637108cdbc9ce2edf4ba3cfd94fd372ccc159cdbc2ac7741cc894802661e0

Observation a64a3156-b5d0-4670-a0d6-08a4b2306e67 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 2023

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.160922Z digest=sha256:4b62b82bd9ca6d075abb7f6cebe051af1009efc660bf0bfbb344fd96e4dea406

Observation 3ce4c587-6f35-4136-9ed1-797fb623537d · outbound

This paper cites INSIDE: LLMs' Internal States Retain the Power of Hallucination Detection.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception INSIDE: LLMs' Internal States Retain the Power of Hallucination Detection

Reference 2024

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:51:09.198211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.198211Z digest=sha256:f51ca9db6805c9b1ec37eccb36afa1d892d4e5e15f128a9ce5dcf5dbc08fd859

Observation feb78bff-5130-4b6e-ae78-7903c888035d · outbound

This paper cites Towards Fully Exploiting LLM Internal States to Enhance Knowledge Boundary Perception.

How Knowledge Popularity Influences and Enhances LLM Knowledge Boundary Perception Towards Fully Exploiting LLM Internal States to Enhance Knowledge Boundary Perception

Reference 2025

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:51:09.947098Z digest=sha256:8d9959070ae618ff034e5e843a93c425c5bb53280fc70dec32d69f040f077e1b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.