Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:19:43.008072Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.02915.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:19:43.008072Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
26 of 26 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 933c7434-5c48-4e1c-b2fb-716fac5c4960 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Abouelenin, A
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c5cd4442-4ad9-44f4-9a5f-b1a2f3d80c6a · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 53cb387e-cf11-4d78-8680-efc97a8c4af4 · outbound
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e1b17751-3e27-4e7d-9c69-e6f31f8430a7 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Bernstein, M
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation cc2b9817-7863-40c5-a02e-19a4fef45703 · outbound
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7cc9ca8c-5c95-49d0-9a00-26db1bd323f1 · outbound
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 94c094bd-be2f-4c2b-b002-d9315a1a33d0 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2f9871f2-3186-46df-bb7a-1723c7646c33 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Fouz-González
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 67458fb0-2126-4758-993e-6e5f33a6da42 · outbound
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c7f09170-62b8-4e54-9f81-50fe93b75989 · outbound
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 03e4ed73-c35c-41d2-9c80-719bee1377e2 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Pronunciation Assessment with Multi-modal Large Language Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 0ad21643-f4e1-4ecc-9341-f221a8c4375e · outbound
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 48fbda38-b138-4c1d-a56f-e7848578c5a2 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e48d234a-2f67-479e-8def-0c9de5e6a379 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c170b657-fb4b-4a1b-ba98-cda5ae411607 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 94bc5f7f-2469-444f-a3b4-47523633c03c · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM GPT-4o System Card
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7e25da7d-42f0-40b5-b84f-ea0368222193 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6ef86a96-0233-41a3-b558-84ca7011a1dc · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 310c6971-548f-4364-a96b-64e524bff2ac · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2cd42ff9-4b04-498b-9310-b44bbd21033d · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 34b6fc64-f4c1-47d2-8035-6e1bd1ce09d3 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Exploring the Potential of Large Multimodal Models as Effective Alternatives for Pronunciation Assessment
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 853bce83-c81d-4f38-8d57-6f14d0c25070 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Weide et al
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation eae5dddd-d3b7-491c-a6c8-cbadcf245cef · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f4239a25-43cb-4218-8a5b-8fa0b5390ee2 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 157c7e08-a52c-420b-b212-4bc73558c90e · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM speechocean762: An Open-Source Non-native English Speech Corpus For Pronunciation Assessment
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4dc714a-680e-4c93-bfc8-6ee9cb9f5593 · outbound
English Pronunciation Evaluation without Complex Joint Training: LoRA Fine-tuned Speech Multimodal LLM Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.