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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.14131.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.14131 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:25.746947Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 043a0121-623d-405a-8acf-2b0998f467ef · outbound

This paper cites cooperative agents.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents cooperative agents

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:43.446859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.560268Z digest=sha256:262b780e9ddcb9099c6b0c6ae4c88bde8bc23916e794fb77100fd65a5fddab37

Observation 151293dc-5cc2-41aa-8eea-fa547cec58d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:43.294825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.613730Z digest=sha256:4e6e9d2c1bbd7b47f8917fc4f280833a61292337deba4514c788b81fe026353c

Observation 5dac44fd-5103-4128-96ab-8a5ba1832ab6 · outbound

This paper cites Dealing with Non-Stationarity in Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Dealing with Non-Stationarity in Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:24.672474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.672474Z digest=sha256:459c32ae12efda5fda7410bafed0b3a70aa90f25931a995665088513289deaff

Observation 1bdc3a36-f70a-4835-85d5-defe95fe985a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:43.110159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.759562Z digest=sha256:4a16552e59f7ceb1e75694cfc70cbaa938c3fbf7318c7bd7244953061a5e2f1e

Observation 500dac7a-57af-4f21-86dc-4fdc9dc403c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:41.504040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.856241Z digest=sha256:9bf3932bfaa777d922f55e8bb3a628e6bc2229f95d6855c44e8139d6162e13fe

Observation 6c184e88-e48a-44a4-b52b-559d6407adef · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:24.930659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:24.930659Z digest=sha256:af0cde3bc73d523efb963485a23a23b76373a35443beb8aab0e44fe6b66a5017

Observation 8e0e80c6-e0fa-4a7b-a2a5-d50c512acbb0 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-agent actor-critic for mixed cooperative- competitive environments[J].

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Multi-agent actor-critic for mixed cooperative- competitive environments[J]

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.947513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.023437Z digest=sha256:dd67042a8ba4e04f8485c9576218c441d66e6e5fdd4ae6dac542679162a03992

Observation 92094604-43a0-4534-8d2f-3fa40d98677a · outbound

This paper cites A Concise Introduction to Decentralized POMDPs[M].

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents A Concise Introduction to Decentralized POMDPs[M]

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.806490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.110955Z digest=sha256:b9e40bc7b80bc43914656f4e460751f6d9b1b46d4c40e7901385b5a770a2bc7c

Observation 7e269cbe-8c9b-43b4-9f90-2d251ed12abe · outbound

This paper cites Cooperative multi-agent control using deep reinforcement learning[C]//International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Cooperative multi-agent control using deep reinforcement learning[C]//International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.623696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.176381Z digest=sha256:2772269f95f0739281867d497c4eeffdd454ffeceb1c22a4b45c3786e1da17d4

Observation fef48fc7-88c1-471a-9e50-d0874e5a0944 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to communicate with deep multi -agent reinforcement learning[C]//Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Learning to communicate with deep multi -agent reinforcement learning[C]//Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.457021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.239899Z digest=sha256:4812ac80959b31442e46070d33bf221d4ca8a16b0243aee6daa5304a44e48de8

Observation 70b407a2-6915-4a11-9762-2beae3f77480 · outbound

This paper cites Partially Observable Mean Field Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Based on Graph-Attention.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Partially Observable Mean Field Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Based on Graph-Attention

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:26.289546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.332725Z digest=sha256:f465dd26d051e63be39d5ba7eace206b7d60f519f2b0615a9aaed1e35c08f780

Observation 694cd9b3-7bf5-4c13-b009-33238870db10 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-agent reinforcement learning: A review of challenges and applications[J].

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Multi-agent reinforcement learning: A review of challenges and applications[J]

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.275661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.404041Z digest=sha256:5ce134f451004cadb2ba46619f6ffac6c732aa47be1095c26e509dd5af7612b4

Observation 8559e8bf-c634-469e-b016-654a1abc7ca7 · outbound

This paper cites Coordinating multi-agent reinforcement learning with limited communication[C]//Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on Autonomous agents and multi-agent systems.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Coordinating multi-agent reinforcement learning with limited communication[C]//Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on Autonomous agents and multi-agent systems

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:42.057441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.418088Z digest=sha256:d43ee2e8c9c036de4a742c715ca8a2bee6f8ba90751446576e9476065ce5a99b

Observation 5fe9f3c6-d817-4f65-96d3-2350215d50b4 · outbound

This paper cites QMIX: Monotonic value function factorisation for deep multi-agent reinforcement learning[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents QMIX: Monotonic value function factorisation for deep multi-agent reinforcement learning[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:41.909163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.496675Z digest=sha256:82e5f3185008a052b7974a7d95136c40202ab65ed5b1fc2500522738233b78cd

Observation 8415b5bd-6871-40c2-880d-c52f651dc095 · outbound

This paper cites Tesseract: Tensorised Actors for Multi- Agent Reinforcement Learning[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Tesseract: Tensorised Actors for Multi- Agent Reinforcement Learning[C]//International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:41.691669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.568589Z digest=sha256:8144e4a5a6b316f40d856a2cf9fec4649f8c20d4b034ad0240a841a669f5ff8b

Observation 2abce512-9734-46a9-acc7-af9c0fe8f909 · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Real-Time Multi-Robot Cooperative Exploration.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Asynchronous Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Real-Time Multi-Robot Cooperative Exploration

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:25.675241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.675241Z digest=sha256:e0134f76f06c40afc4a5919b0f78f3f3712e6b1f0708901fc755b97e77f5ea56

Observation dda40da9-881a-4b8d-9e3d-6b7ccd9a7433 · outbound

This paper cites Imitation Learning with Concurrent Actions in 3D Games.

An Improved Multi-Agent Algorithm for Cooperative and Competitive Environments by Identifying and Encouraging Cooperation among Agents Imitation Learning with Concurrent Actions in 3D Games

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T19:01:26.080383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T19:01:25.746947Z digest=sha256:abb1ba5afae4367e74f01a3795ed03d6aed5a30bebe741b2615fd6e4cf81296e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.