Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.07111.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.07111 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.541674Z

measured 40 of 40 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved40
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 789bdbc3-2f9d-46a6-b451-ab55f218c1ff · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.417479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93b1bea9-f9e0-4c9f-a4bd-25126df95a6b · outbound

This paper cites The Falcon Series of Open Language Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need The Falcon Series of Open Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.421711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c84a848-ebed-4799-a5fc-50bcde6cd406 · outbound

This paper cites Foundational Challenges in Assuring Alignment and Safety of Large Language Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Foundational Challenges in Assuring Alignment and Safety of Large Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.425423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 62cc244c-388f-4440-8bb3-dd58e5fffaf9 · outbound

This paper cites A Theory for Emergence of Complex Skills in Language Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need A Theory for Emergence of Complex Skills in Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.429050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ee2284b-2c65-43b1-944e-9431987a0920 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Qwen Technical Report

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.432554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fb82a646-8da9-48aa-8edf-05804c6024d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.435906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06af73b3-7db9-4bdb-bdcd-6760eb2da7f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.845731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 3573096e-9c69-4a28-8cb2-64f1175c3727 · outbound

This paper cites T-Eval: Evaluating the Tool Utilization Capability of Large Language Models Step by Step.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need T-Eval: Evaluating the Tool Utilization Capability of Large Language Models Step by Step

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.442343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25c69d62-1e20-428a-93e4-b9bc831b93e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.837098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 2fd2a67b-2f32-42ae-9822-d2fee9d3d5b1 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Emergent Abilities of Language Models from the Loss Perspective.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Understanding Emergent Abilities of Language Models from the Loss Perspective

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.448612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0448dc8-8b40-41dc-bc24-ae9de007b7d1 · outbound

This paper cites Language models scale reliably with over-training and on downstream tasks.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Language models scale reliably with over-training and on downstream tasks

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.451997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0da0481-e671-4679-bc5a-bec2a32c88cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.827941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation e03724d2-2c5a-43bf-8c97-3722484738d6 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Autoregressive Generative Modeling.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Scaling Laws for Autoregressive Generative Modeling

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.457987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ac4b5f87-a9c0-4c3a-b86d-e3449f6bc069 · outbound

This paper cites OCNLI: Original Chinese Natural Language Inference.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need OCNLI: Original Chinese Natural Language Inference

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.461087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a7a1a9d3-8424-4ee2-8c5d-716f1822e82c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.464138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65a1651a-47d6-4144-aa58-cd76025fae78 · outbound

This paper cites Compression Represents Intelligence Linearly.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Compression Represents Intelligence Linearly

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.466876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3831feb7-4bf5-4d44-b444-120e12f3760e · outbound

This paper cites CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.470234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b15a13b4-543d-4adb-9e25-7b5e57535040 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.813657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 2a8bfecb-3140-4d22-835c-5fd2170b12db · outbound

This paper cites Are Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models just In-Context Learning?.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Are Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models just In-Context Learning?

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.476351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8844b7b6-44f4-4a23-8c11-156f271bf30e · outbound

This paper cites Pointer Sentinel Mixture Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Pointer Sentinel Mixture Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.479460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f9110db-5b0c-4625-9482-e15471f2db32 · outbound

This paper cites Building a Large Japanese Web Corpus for Large Language Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Building a Large Japanese Web Corpus for Large Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.482777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d8774561-2caf-4a4e-a37a-f63b1ef54f77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.805048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 91851507-d1ea-4fdb-890a-2eb66f9ed185 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.489257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03a3a4bc-9ddc-4b65-8e65-1014ca492dc3 · outbound

This paper cites GLU Variants Improve Transformer.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need GLU Variants Improve Transformer

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.492091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 41e1dfd1-17f5-4bf4-acdc-bce9d55a8f99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.495205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c2ee011-f215-477c-ad3d-1fa00412731d · outbound

This paper cites Beyond the Imitation Game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Beyond the Imitation Game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.498234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03326d16-1d9c-4b7f-815b-e3c1cbbd1fe6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.501352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66291b98-e57c-4f48-b7e7-2a41a2a1e651 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.780693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 26c89f66-151c-430b-b17b-827b4403e3d3 · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.507975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 09dbaf21-d46a-4b00-a160-bdbb345c73d1 · outbound

This paper cites Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.511064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47e8164a-7c04-434d-8722-cacecb6753d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.514170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 177a0653-5804-4c5b-88cc-80f483b72fff · outbound

This paper cites Training Trajectories of Language Models Across Scales.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Training Trajectories of Language Models Across Scales

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.516890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4685b6a0-6b9f-4264-a9cc-bb2200286aa3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.519877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1e10c49-54b9-4345-a02e-1cb90e838374 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.522744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cce95efa-9a55-4282-9f4b-a3b07751165d · outbound

This paper cites CLUE: A Chinese Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need CLUE: A Chinese Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.526351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15c224ab-d7f8-41a2-a81b-440f580e04ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.529355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 92ebaa96-d55e-4507-82a9-f82c42399a61 · outbound

This paper cites ChID: A Large-scale Chinese IDiom Dataset for Cloze Test.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need ChID: A Large-scale Chinese IDiom Dataset for Cloze Test

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.532210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 542569bb-3af7-419a-946d-ffc3f1057058 · outbound

This paper cites Aligning Books and Movies: Towards Story-like Visual Explanations by Watching Movies and Reading Books.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need Aligning Books and Movies: Towards Story-like Visual Explanations by Watching Movies and Reading Books

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.535116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 795d803a-f0bb-48d7-9989-ad044f782f9a · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.538208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cbb5b7b0-a4be-455b-8b5a-148a0938cff3 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Predictable Emergent Abilities of LLMs: Proxy Tasks Are All You Need write newline

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:48.541674Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.