Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.05121.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05121 v3

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.201851Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:14.743202Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.599788Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy17
unresolved10
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 893db880-8541-4cee-aaf2-0146d0cbb657 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:21.065606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation bac9bdaf-7479-4b90-b9d6-3f311f273c1a · outbound

This paper cites The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track

Reference 2

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.676659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 851000f1-32f5-4919-9cb0-461cafc7d9bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.952882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 37c5e125-7642-4b19-b13b-9a17f8f189a3 · outbound

This paper cites The official BERT-based baseline achieves an RMSE of 0.445, serving as a reference point for subsequent comparisons.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track The official BERT-based baseline achieves an RMSE of 0.445, serving as a reference point for subsequent comparisons

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.762690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 97694d4b-7b77-4b0b-895b-0c6a0de649ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.453452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation fd31b52e-6213-40b5-9f28-5832af639553 · outbound

This paper cites Proficiency assessment of l2 spo- ken english using wav2vec 2.0,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Proficiency assessment of l2 spo- ken english using wav2vec 2.0,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.747739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation e4508f79-39a1-48de-aeee-1e244a0ccb58 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.265663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5abdd3ef-79e7-4a80-808c-f8912ce8d32d · outbound

This paper cites Automated scoring of spontaneous speech from young learners of english us- ing transformers,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Automated scoring of spontaneous speech from young learners of english us- ing transformers,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.069838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 72021cd3-1c24-4967-b872-1b397614d7e7 · outbound

This paper cites L2 proficiency assessment using self-supervised speech representations.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track L2 proficiency assessment using self-supervised speech representations

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.505764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 9b9ed9c4-2a54-488f-9881-ffb86c680162 · outbound

This paper cites Universal adversarial attacks on spoken language assessment systems,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Universal adversarial attacks on spoken language assessment systems,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.912003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b7f386c6-8043-4bb0-acbd-f0d8251f567e · outbound

This paper cites wav2vec 2.0: A framework for self-supervised learning of speech repre- sentations,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track wav2vec 2.0: A framework for self-supervised learning of speech repre- sentations,

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:15.627768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4a7d6601-ce6d-4c63-901b-278df4c9304b · outbound

This paper cites Lces: Zero-shot automated essay scoring via pairwise comparisons using large language models,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Lces: Zero-shot automated essay scoring via pairwise comparisons using large language models,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.979433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5d587d15-fa51-4135-8ec6-8bc35cb95098 · outbound

This paper cites Automatic pronunciation assessment using self-supervised speech representation learning,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Automatic pronunciation assessment using self-supervised speech representation learning,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.651827Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 9cfa4a56-a05b-4b70-8e08-5e6bda2f513a · outbound

This paper cites Assessment of l2 oral proficiency using self-supervised speech representation learning,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Assessment of l2 oral proficiency using self-supervised speech representation learning,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.487336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 88925dc7-4e0b-45f8-bd16-599122af490b · outbound

This paper cites SALMONN: Towards generic hearing abilities for large language models,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track SALMONN: Towards generic hearing abilities for large language models,

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:15.955754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6c9c639-022f-4b4c-8505-727e395ac261 · outbound

This paper cites WavLLM: Towards robust and adaptive speech large language model,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track WavLLM: Towards robust and adaptive speech large language model,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.323123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 43a8aa17-0da6-442d-b78f-41cdbd06db7d · outbound

This paper cites Can large language models automatically score proficiency of written essays?.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Can large language models automatically score proficiency of written essays?

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:19.166445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 9fa139cb-909e-4df2-a0d5-0e04c1b51f48 · outbound

This paper cites GQA: Training generalized multi- query transformer models from multi-head checkpoints,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track GQA: Training generalized multi- query transformer models from multi-head checkpoints,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.147055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 616b89a2-9a09-410c-b67d-959dbb45b88b · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08498.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08498

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:16.307748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11804c75-0205-4443-ade5-646d547cd6ca · outbound

This paper cites Speak & Improve Challenge 2025: Tasks and Baseline Systems.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Speak & Improve Challenge 2025: Tasks and Baseline Systems

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:16.375513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3fc038a4-89ed-4ca8-9479-4f1594ea982f · outbound

This paper cites Self-attention encoding and pooling for speaker recognition,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Self-attention encoding and pooling for speaker recognition,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.808070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 1f897c0f-8d74-42b6-9c2f-66a4915de102 · outbound

This paper cites An effective automated speaking assessment approach to mitigating data scarcity and imbalanced distribution,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track An effective automated speaking assessment approach to mitigating data scarcity and imbalanced distribution,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.625936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation cce25a53-1c0e-427b-9717-35c6359d2d2f · outbound

This paper cites of Europe.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track of Europe

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.461456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 8fb02b3f-1e4a-4faa-a9da-e75a8064d7d1 · outbound

This paper cites Atten- tion is all you need,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Atten- tion is all you need,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.320029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation c11e22e4-45ee-4951-9146-a321d2b18033 · outbound

This paper cites LongRoPE: extending LLM context window be- yond 2 million tokens,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track LongRoPE: extending LLM context window be- yond 2 million tokens,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:18.005842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 90b567cf-785b-4e6d-ae93-5bf7987d5ad3 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.001555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ecaf38c-28d1-4cc7-8d79-db5fe7117a8d · outbound

This paper cites The Speak & Improve Corpus 2025: an L2 English Speech Corpus for Language Assessment and Feedback,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track The Speak & Improve Corpus 2025: an L2 English Speech Corpus for Language Assessment and Feedback,

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.103981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20bc1e14-3178-4b4c-920e-e1db8b8603a5 · outbound

This paper cites Flashattention-2: Faster attention with better parallelism and work partitioning,.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Flashattention-2: Faster attention with better parallelism and work partitioning,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:17.813233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ee54febc-9f74-414d-9b91-e244841d9554 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The NTNU System at the S&I Challenge 2025 SLA Open Track Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:28:20.599450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation bac9bdaf-7479-4b90-b9d6-3f311f273c1a · inbound