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Detecting the Milky Way's Dark Disk

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arxiv 0804.2896 v2 pith:CN4KMLSN submitted 2008-04-17 astro-ph

Detecting the Milky Way's Dark Disk

classification astro-ph
keywords darkdiskenergywimprecoilconstraintsdetectionimprove
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In LambdaCDM, massive satellites are dragged into the disk-plane by dynamical friction where they dissolve into a stellar thick disk and a more massive dark matter disk. The distinctive kinematics of the dark disk matches the stars that also entered in the satellites. The lower velocities of the dark disk with respect to the Earth enhances detection rates at low recoil energy. For WIMP masses > 50 GeV/c^2, the detection rate increases by up to a factor of 3 in the 5 - 20 keV recoil energy range. Comparing this with rates at higher energy will improve constraints on the WIMP mass, particularly for masses > 100 GeV/c^2. The annual modulation signal of the dark disk is significantly boosted and its modulation phase is shifted by ~3 weeks relative to the dark halo. The variation of the observed phase with recoil energy can also be used to determine the WIMP mass once the dark disk properties are fixed by future astronomical surveys. The constraints on the WIMP interaction cross section from current experiments improve by factors of 1.4 to 3.5 when a typical contribution from the dark disk is included.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Gravity Probe-DM: The Gravitational Laboratory for Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Proposal for a heliocentric two-spacecraft ranging mission (Gravity Probe-DM) to measure the tidal field of the Sun's dark-matter focusing wake, with raw range scales of ~0.6 pm to ~15 nm.