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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.17443.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.17443 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact7
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 67d93c6d-8dee-4ec4-b908-d5ce9b8dc9c3 · outbound

This paper cites Writing Style Matters: An Examination of Bias and Fairness in Information Retrieval Systems.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Writing Style Matters: An Examination of Bias and Fairness in Information Retrieval Systems

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.793287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:9c9d24cfd77fae3caae9b7557ed63f14cd66b612e3c7eacf7c3d77c4e3b46340

Observation 2237864a-70fc-4843-98f9-86ee1d8b2ffc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:62f6f9a603e21fb26cf4e63fff24ab8a628624bf526b90edd9efb72fb2f44303

Observation 85ffacae-ac4c-4004-9bcb-b6dbd9eeddb6 · outbound

This paper cites E-GEO: A Testbed for Generative Engine Optimization in E-Commerce.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems E-GEO: A Testbed for Generative Engine Optimization in E-Commerce

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-15T02:21:05.772252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:4b6ea1fa06675649ccb7d22446b634e6b4257c9b35056a02a4db8f0a7c5292fa

Observation 8c0a0eb7-d48c-4a64-b847-8f94595f3c0a · outbound

This paper cites Auditing Preferences for Brands and Cultures in LLMs.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Auditing Preferences for Brands and Cultures in LLMs

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.797546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:a4dac7188823f76c3e8247c94854bd115f229390af9632c67f88fb3999f6c53f

Observation ca451eeb-d725-48d6-9167-4f61ba9ab80b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:a1dd5e5a7310bffffbeb5ecfef81b6135599c69d2aad150433955d955142f2d8

Observation 7e394625-5c05-4400-99ea-230b3e395f66 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:cc6960842f36701a1184bab5b93abbd20055f67f380842d3c7e220e4db3f34e3

Observation 38d7b791-2f84-41db-b053-7c863893c12a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:54ce611221974f8c694575e3cfddfe739e428dd57cc51a230449078b0ab84cbf

Observation 0b9aa669-734b-4f27-a267-e5e732d9a6fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:4c16479cc6a245814f1a8f89883e98c6dad2a1efe32f732fcbbd32cd9f209759

Observation 44a3abd7-28d0-4e24-b497-aa2b86b9fbd2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:74852880fe853cbacdea1c9dcdc920a0b8d644d237c3811336890e7aefad7a47

Observation 7b996497-c3f4-4b6c-ab4f-a0142dd86775 · outbound

This paper cites Manipulating Large Language Models to Increase Product Visibility.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Manipulating Large Language Models to Increase Product Visibility

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.801477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:d7c24e7af92b6861b599acb681367a04544c86fe256af219a1d8b593645a368b

Observation 75ad8748-b345-4008-bf5c-5379be46f7e3 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models as Recommender Systems: A Study of Popularity Bias.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Large Language Models as Recommender Systems: A Study of Popularity Bias

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.805966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:0482c72ac9f43eb6adc64db742138a2971c3f7d61246a4e050c93a93a736125e

Observation 750c36bd-8ac2-45f1-84e3-3f5b4b553a9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:28a7fb6a367e34778de8e1928c6dff4da102512ffd0a2887bdd39a8b35d3d676

Observation b4468396-2e02-4b19-ab08-52f5a18db862 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:ec0a3c8f65898c3e60325efe8279d3c7833309cff3c9da454813a761bc76262e

Observation 27208cf8-c185-4900-adad-ca25217f3970 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:834d76854b475c9362cce47d56dfa91bb74b2f63cf6e86b43af1483433dc0d33

Observation b957b6b5-8807-46c9-baf7-d2582a6d05f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:87c73b021cfbbabaaef58768ffd7eff04602cbe7c2b49c5af922f348b540198f

Observation b71a83c8-6bd7-48d7-a35a-61ed7e9d8366 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:0f84739c8b3b568febe8fc86abc13a9f3b52ab693c09d010bb1f1d5877c2afef

Observation dc58d272-33ab-4118-9809-95d4e028d485 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:819f153a226cd4ddf6bc06ad05e7aae5684d17304f0249f73206ecc1b008f388

Observation 9aa76ae6-67c4-4889-908b-2f8003fac49e · outbound

This paper cites Talboy and Elizabeth Fuller.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Talboy and Elizabeth Fuller

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:a8979888f3b6edf8ecbdba8dccc6ce1c3eeecb3cbf5c5c8b7383601949360622

Observation bd35265b-eab9-4db7-b1ef-0084fee39841 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:dcce7c06e7771b67a0b8a66a94881b04db602b7fdbb462e741900282d5e756e0

Observation 22ed9aac-637c-4036-986c-aba0c7161e10 · outbound

This paper cites BadRAG: Identifying Vulnerabilities in Retrieval Augmented Generation of Large Language Models.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems BadRAG: Identifying Vulnerabilities in Retrieval Augmented Generation of Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.781044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:e48b0870bd67a35adc0b52e5b6989a37096c51525d30095495fef3a4069983ae

Observation 503a0edf-8458-452c-9205-7c16c6e2eaf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:55.782836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:fc2b8ef1711d898886b8af5d32a57e9601e61aa845ee0ce18026999d306754f0

Observation b98a98a2-3dce-44ba-8f0a-6f122e044262 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:40:08.788224Z digest=sha256:b2410b89142847c544a6e11f20778e58349efe9f8df6ee604770134dd0fd6a87

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.