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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 61 of 61 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.19375.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.19375 v1

Coverage vector

measured 61 of 61 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.318441Z

measured 62 of 62 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-12T02:29:52.764344Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

61 of 61 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy46
  • unresolved14
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  • malformed identifier1
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External citation measurements

1
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 10fc5b39-a429-43a4-a372-348049097fb1 · outbound

This paper cites Therapeutic proteins.Therapeutic Proteins: Methods and Protocols, pages 1–26, 2012.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Therapeutic proteins.Therapeutic Proteins: Methods and Protocols, pages 1–26, 2012

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 40c2b638-0a3e-4047-a4eb-db3c9db8151b · outbound

This paper cites Recent advances in the development of protein–protein interactions modulators: mechanisms and clinical trials.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Recent advances in the development of protein–protein interactions modulators: mechanisms and clinical trials

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.038577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.038577Z digest=sha256:af121f707476ac7eada2b0bdcf32b91d0ff3a29f685c6ec3fc044b090230bf32

Observation d882d730-e447-416b-b9b5-d8db9c02ab10 · outbound

This paper cites Engineering protein-based therapeutics through structural and chemical design.Nature communications, 14(1):2411, 2023.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Engineering protein-based therapeutics through structural and chemical design.Nature communications, 14(1):2411, 2023

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.043413Z digest=sha256:94914b2091043b4c3c977bc9f8c4afd4e99ffd0a8a14486d00b96db35792ea26

Observation 695a01ea-6d8e-48cb-85ae-16cf10af45f9 · outbound

This paper cites The exploration of macrocycles for drug discovery—an underexploited structural class.Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 7(7):608–624, 2008.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design The exploration of macrocycles for drug discovery—an underexploited structural class.Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 7(7):608–624, 2008

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:36.222988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.048307Z digest=sha256:1140b9be35acc3328f36eeb20f04f2714354774c7fa3cf683aecd58a6e8d633f

Observation 84d16d32-783c-4811-9a43-32821daf0ec0 · outbound

This paper cites Macrocyclic peptides as drug candidates: Recent progress and remaining challenges.Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(10):4167–4181, 2019.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Macrocyclic peptides as drug candidates: Recent progress and remaining challenges.Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(10):4167–4181, 2019

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:36.207210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.053283Z digest=sha256:4cd0882deb252f4cc5a9bb1a01c048b24cf9992c67dc6d213480370e70890291

Observation d5ebdabf-b921-49a6-99fa-48ede440eec5 · outbound

This paper cites Massively parallel de novo protein design for targeted therapeutics.Nature, 550(7674):74–79, 2017.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Massively parallel de novo protein design for targeted therapeutics.Nature, 550(7674):74–79, 2017

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.058015Z digest=sha256:d3f918166f03cc089cd6d7d5821f802ab7e9238c3563565145dda1a766d12de1

Observation a2971e5d-3a96-49bc-a078-81b1a0081a1a · outbound

This paper cites De novo design of picomolar SARS-CoV-2 miniprotein inhibitors.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design De novo design of picomolar SARS-CoV-2 miniprotein inhibitors

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.063021Z digest=sha256:064800624e53e728fa070b8943d6b46e5dd1d1316e79d3dc44b8fc81ef88e670

Observation e29b8a6f-e2f7-4290-9df2-e8b87c2f2c5e · outbound

This paper cites An enumerative algorithm for de novo design of proteins with diverse pocket structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(36):22135–22145, 2020.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design An enumerative algorithm for de novo design of proteins with diverse pocket structures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(36):22135–22145, 2020

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.067681Z digest=sha256:8f0a181ffce991a6af01b5f3c73a95b66448ed8873527e186a790a3d566477d5

Observation c50e2707-5c45-42b8-a938-ac4eed7d851e · outbound

This paper cites Design of protein-binding proteins from the target structure alone.Nature, 605(7910):551–560, 2022.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Design of protein-binding proteins from the target structure alone.Nature, 605(7910):551–560, 2022

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.072351Z digest=sha256:847b6feaedb8f72a570a601a585a6b558237df25f2c63093e2ddabc8cc3e744b

Observation eaefa601-9f6b-41b9-9ea8-b1b89fda982f · outbound

This paper cites Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold.nature, 596(7873):583–589, 2021.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold.nature, 596(7873):583–589, 2021

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.076906Z digest=sha256:9e73e9e7634fd48406903595d793ff916dbad603be2ab37f924d5dab1c03af18

Observation e9506a28-bf38-4a14-b558-6588806329b3 · outbound

This paper cites Diffusion probabilistic modeling of protein backbones in 3D for the motif-scaffolding problem.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Diffusion probabilistic modeling of protein backbones in 3D for the motif-scaffolding problem

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.081239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.081239Z digest=sha256:3b9f3ec4cf659ae20438a33a860c85ddf4345f818cab89e82d93d0f2c125abb4

Observation 909b57e2-e1e5-4815-9459-b38ea1222b41 · outbound

This paper cites Protein Structure and Sequence Generation with Equivariant Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Protein Structure and Sequence Generation with Equivariant Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models

Reference 12

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.086310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.086310Z digest=sha256:d475b09fa498d575cbbbd4d4d805d5c14e027d8a0412e218b1be9ce1837c55de

Observation 068341a1-f677-42bb-ab87-10369bdcb29e · outbound

This paper cites Scaffolding protein functional sites using deep learning.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Scaffolding protein functional sites using deep learning

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:36.109209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.091192Z digest=sha256:27483603154b7d4805babaf8c0cc7c80435a3877b0263bfb955079181fd1089c

Observation 59858943-65ee-4d03-880a-b010ec3de8a8 · outbound

This paper cites Illuminating protein space with a programmable generative model.Nature, 623(7989):1070–1078, 2023.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Illuminating protein space with a programmable generative model.Nature, 623(7989):1070–1078, 2023

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:36.093435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.095880Z digest=sha256:0040e77262cb208d5332db35b0246498d59eab3d73a36b32a4e13f2a4abddbc6

Observation 394682e2-5823-489c-872d-80a4b406eafe · outbound

This paper cites Generative Flows on Discrete State-Spaces: Enabling Multimodal Flows with Applications to Protein Co-Design.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Generative Flows on Discrete State-Spaces: Enabling Multimodal Flows with Applications to Protein Co-Design

Reference 15

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.100668Z digest=sha256:1e6b78f7969f37bcb9cf2a402f102d9dadca820eaac4c65579a889c9a6310b21

Observation 690bd077-a71c-4fa8-8764-ded030fd02ee · outbound

This paper cites Simulating 500 million years of evolution with a language model.Science, page eads0018, 2025.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Simulating 500 million years of evolution with a language model.Science, page eads0018, 2025

Reference 16

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.105478Z digest=sha256:3ebfec8e22791a961d53eccf6c27989c33a57e4c54658ce6471bfda6b9c91837

Observation bd5858a2-18fc-4125-a2e0-54b211e8a816 · outbound

This paper cites An all-atomproteingenerativemodel.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design An all-atomproteingenerativemodel

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 10561a1f-7b8d-4097-a7f9-64fd852f3fd0 · outbound

This paper cites P(all-atom) is unlocking new path for protein design.bioRxiv, pages 2024–08, 2024.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design P(all-atom) is unlocking new path for protein design.bioRxiv, pages 2024–08, 2024

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:36.051853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.114166Z digest=sha256:b5b514e03651c7c26ec6723cf28a324f90249847d19e850ecbd7d9e2f2000a00

Observation 0f6e14b5-1918-4eed-a389-a3ba0832b415 · outbound

This paper cites All-atom protein generation with latent diffusion.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design All-atom protein generation with latent diffusion

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.118483Z digest=sha256:416a319ad5c8661b5f4d7087b718d0e109aa88c4b12d4ea2d4c9d9e34eff1c7c

Observation b977302a-0a0b-48c7-8cac-fbb024b16c0c · outbound

This paper cites De novo protein design by deep network hallucination.Nature, 600(7889):547–552, 2021.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design De novo protein design by deep network hallucination.Nature, 600(7889):547–552, 2021

Reference 20

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.123017Z digest=sha256:58b5e57f505d2a4c36065b674b24ac78ef06804f7a9d1d332dcb106e99aafd9a

Observation 4b603b4a-ebff-4f41-b8ed-481555a79e7f · outbound

This paper cites BindCraft: one-shot design of functional protein binders.bioRxiv, pages 2024–09, 2024.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design BindCraft: one-shot design of functional protein binders.bioRxiv, pages 2024–09, 2024

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.127694Z digest=sha256:5381ab35b9a8de57acef69eca0917f049b405b69eba56c903722bc48cd333a6a

Observation b5e03b04-e961-44fa-8eb1-686abd4bfd30 · outbound

This paper cites bioRxiv,pages2025–04,2025.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design bioRxiv,pages2025–04,2025

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.992454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.132999Z digest=sha256:4678b3af4ae1e05eafc53fdac69889bcb366ee8f712196d16e0967ae6dc02485

Observation bc19e9ea-7604-4ab0-94ea-d028212bc26a · outbound

This paper cites De novo design of protein structure and function with RFdiffusion.Nature, 620(7976):1089–1100, 2023.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design De novo design of protein structure and function with RFdiffusion.Nature, 620(7976):1089–1100, 2023

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.976698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.137595Z digest=sha256:05b6fbbb41bcad97bdc5f5b779c7e88bb18ce6887e454f8529e4b40ce6cbf767

Observation 17f60c2c-0d06-49d2-a8ba-030fcb556cd8 · outbound

This paper cites De novo design of high-affinity protein binders with AlphaProteo.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design De novo design of high-affinity protein binders with AlphaProteo

Reference 24

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.142468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.142468Z digest=sha256:a43d13d856af63a10f7cc8625563d3a2a9cbdedcb3039acab7b48368ef28ca00

Observation 7da7daf1-ab9b-4eb0-89ee-5ea6d011c6ef · outbound

This paper cites Zero-shot antibody design in a 24-well plate.bioRxiv, 2025.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Zero-shot antibody design in a 24-well plate.bioRxiv, 2025

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.147544Z digest=sha256:f5c23228c970b500a34a0a4fc6d0186031f9350ccf8b21b536f38466cb242ffa

Observation 0f80a2f9-3f1f-49e6-8db0-09de1cf4577f · outbound

This paper cites Accurate de novo design of high-affinity protein-binding macrocycles using deep learning.Nature Chemical Biology, pages 1–9, 2025.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Accurate de novo design of high-affinity protein-binding macrocycles using deep learning.Nature Chemical Biology, pages 1–9, 2025

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.945619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.152387Z digest=sha256:30cb06c15cb90f524db68d6b2602acdcd5e4586360f126f2b42b90d7934ed7ca

Observation 5645b7a0-a5b8-4a14-8de8-8a3c35c7f84a · outbound

This paper cites Robust deep learning–based protein sequence design using ProteinMPNN.Science, 378(6615):49–56, 2022.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Robust deep learning–based protein sequence design using ProteinMPNN.Science, 378(6615):49–56, 2022

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.929286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.157474Z digest=sha256:e9f3808617049eb5e4b8fbc5f93538ab3ca654216a0eb88550e44d93465e1439

Observation bf1294ee-03a1-4368-b30b-85b25fb1a89d · outbound

This paper cites Improving de novo protein binder design with deep learning.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Improving de novo protein binder design with deep learning

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.162438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.162438Z digest=sha256:eeb9cf06f08ed8c1474d4098b1d8c7c7df5075b89199d2b3dec2b4d919e27876

Observation ea0a6d71-fc3d-41fc-a457-0f372b697a13 · outbound

This paper cites The protein data bank.Nucleic acids research, 28(1):235–242, 2000.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design The protein data bank.Nucleic acids research, 28(1):235–242, 2000

Reference 29

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.167188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.167188Z digest=sha256:795de7dd7a1a8a368a54a48e4e33fd2a125f84c8cf9998444d282edc7f03b20f

Observation dd8874a6-f7f7-40fe-ad9c-11f7798600e6 · outbound

This paper cites AlphaFold protein structure database Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design 18 in2024:Providingstructurecoverageforover214millionproteinsequences.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design AlphaFold protein structure database Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design 18 in2024:Providingstructurecoverageforover214millionproteinsequences

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.891405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.171652Z digest=sha256:31959ada69e26f44739145e73513b34eca87d78027cfbe00c2d028fc42bd7e2a

Observation 416c6fd5-5fad-47c5-b0c6-3b7617aab337 · outbound

This paper cites Rational approaches to improving selectivity in drug design.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Rational approaches to improving selectivity in drug design

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.176391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.176391Z digest=sha256:8b4abaf58765265a1ae0178159b53d0728ef793a8278e7916a91f268a1c9b8fd

Observation 8b6d7a4c-f680-474f-aa98-4865af83cd17 · outbound

This paper cites A computationally designed inhibitor of an Epstein-Barr viral Bcl-2 protein induces apoptosis in infected cells.Cell, 157(7):1644–1656, 2014.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design A computationally designed inhibitor of an Epstein-Barr viral Bcl-2 protein induces apoptosis in infected cells.Cell, 157(7):1644–1656, 2014

Reference 32

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.865501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.181147Z digest=sha256:467eb0e5825999aee86e9b0634e7396e65be593c8e1c39f4849c88d9d515b883

Observation bb958783-0065-4945-9fc7-ed02a8deb0f7 · outbound

This paper cites Targeting the MDM2-p53 interaction for cancer therapy.Clinical Cancer Research, 14(17):5318–5324, 2008.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Targeting the MDM2-p53 interaction for cancer therapy.Clinical Cancer Research, 14(17):5318–5324, 2008

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.850460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.185868Z digest=sha256:1d34d270a7e60728daa88e475079593f6e2e640a4a92bb222d4f61a617d4b92b

Observation 822e6a07-ee93-4b23-bc69-f7374e21320d · outbound

This paper cites Targeting MCL-1 protein to treat cancer: opportunities and challenges.Frontiers in oncology, 13:1226289, 2023.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Targeting MCL-1 protein to treat cancer: opportunities and challenges.Frontiers in oncology, 13:1226289, 2023

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.835362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.190487Z digest=sha256:8a6f82ebc8d06ac7b79cb79055a1a8e1ef83217f9b38a0d0751748d7c09f7970

Observation 2bd1ebbc-7a60-468f-84ab-ae0df2564b52 · outbound

This paper cites De novo design of protein interactions with learned surface fingerprints.Nature, 617(7959):176–184, 2023.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design De novo design of protein interactions with learned surface fingerprints.Nature, 617(7959):176–184, 2023

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.820241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.195008Z digest=sha256:f1ccdc2c352344737f88db52039f64a0f55a873faafc3e88c780cebf11e30612

Observation f14b7457-30b0-447d-8c73-493d1534e11d · outbound

This paper cites Preclinicalproofofprinciplefororally delivered Th17 antagonist miniproteins.Cell, 187(16):4305–4317, 2024.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Preclinicalproofofprinciplefororally delivered Th17 antagonist miniproteins.Cell, 187(16):4305–4317, 2024

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.804462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.199990Z digest=sha256:3c0e47f623436c0e72a6b4e6e287ee7373d28ea03c567ae27e510b40f0dd8968

Observation bb30eba5-a60a-4898-a114-1c936f8c6be2 · outbound

This paper cites Antagonism of nerve growth factor-TrkA signaling and the relief of pain.Anesthesiology, 115(1):189, 2011.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Antagonism of nerve growth factor-TrkA signaling and the relief of pain.Anesthesiology, 115(1):189, 2011

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.786833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.204888Z digest=sha256:b06665d24771fc74341f065d857e117c026fcab0f7e571c52e15684ce9eee65a

Observation c30222bf-4506-4dd9-920b-8d01f1cfe8fe · outbound

This paper cites Cyclic peptide structure prediction and design using AlphaFold2.Nature Communications, 16(1):1–15, 2025.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Cyclic peptide structure prediction and design using AlphaFold2.Nature Communications, 16(1):1–15, 2025

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.771445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.209362Z digest=sha256:7abccc9c2aace93ba1dc7c28ca01272053e3984e7898f835a63be5f5c0783170

Observation cc9fdf78-70ea-42a6-9c20-45c9e5e6e184 · outbound

This paper cites Rational design of a potent macrocyclic peptide inhibitor targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 protein–protein interaction.RSC advances, 11(38): 23270–23279, 2021.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Rational design of a potent macrocyclic peptide inhibitor targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 protein–protein interaction.RSC advances, 11(38): 23270–23279, 2021

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.756297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.213899Z digest=sha256:f2b5ec081fad4eeb3381c5d11f20b01fee6dbe1e1b897b0b1075cb9e313d46ee

Observation 53e172d6-8cbc-46d3-8e32-7945beee9467 · outbound

This paper cites Discovery of cyclic peptide inhibitors targeting pd-l1 for cancer immunotherapy.Journal of medicinal chemistry, 65(18):12002–12013, 2022.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Discovery of cyclic peptide inhibitors targeting pd-l1 for cancer immunotherapy.Journal of medicinal chemistry, 65(18):12002–12013, 2022

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.741223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.218509Z digest=sha256:ab4a01bea48d5c9c39461c58891ee8fde39193e340041a3524e7c698236e38df

Observation 92e15b74-799c-4964-b332-adb931497bb9 · outbound

This paper cites MMseqs2 enables sensitive protein sequence searching for the analysis of massive data sets.Nature biotechnology, 35(11):1026–1028, 2017.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design MMseqs2 enables sensitive protein sequence searching for the analysis of massive data sets.Nature biotechnology, 35(11):1026–1028, 2017

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.725749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.223120Z digest=sha256:ac3ece2f1c507b27b038877b704dcc08cfa46561c9aebafb93560a89d503979c

Observation 315f4691-1d1b-4116-98b2-75f86f17296c · outbound

This paper cites Fast and accurate protein structure search with foldseek.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Fast and accurate protein structure search with foldseek

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.227761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.227761Z digest=sha256:ccfd142b6c90ae2176eb01378e06f47d15516e73fd9e7e42c109470ea27807ed

Observation add97229-9037-4d7a-a936-0d9ee1c29834 · outbound

This paper cites Language models generalize beyond natural proteins.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Language models generalize beyond natural proteins

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.232478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.232478Z digest=sha256:80d8a17d8e30e4337a76f812e9c3c371aac35f7e7acfc6960eb4223e591a08a3

Observation 1e56a695-f615-4691-9ec1-0b884e77a114 · outbound

This paper cites Mammaliancelldisplayforantibodyengineering.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Mammaliancelldisplayforantibodyengineering

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.690235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.238140Z digest=sha256:48d207797f1f33fc53b7b95e371d4ce49fc0cbd0e018a8c568fcd222896050f5

Observation cf05f4e2-0ba0-4c97-9e08-10eb596dfd19 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond affinity: Selection of antibody variants with optimal biophysical properties and reduced immunogenicity from mammalian display libraries.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Beyond affinity: Selection of antibody variants with optimal biophysical properties and reduced immunogenicity from mammalian display libraries

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.675626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.242801Z digest=sha256:05af14830c773d7c2f4c40315e4f7541ec9a66084d7a962dddbc13b742ae80ba

Observation 38176c06-8f60-4625-96c5-7aeb25e78df0 · outbound

This paper cites Macromolecular crystallographic information file (mmCIF).

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Macromolecular crystallographic information file (mmCIF)

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.660971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.247408Z digest=sha256:9620c39db9c9cd5b8add7bedff40eef1360f302d2916082bd3ca06c4d84cadca

Observation 6c7aaf40-371f-47bd-98ba-e5c2bbb68c7d · outbound

This paper cites lDDT:alocalsuperposition-free score for comparing protein structures and models using distance difference tests.Bioinformatics, 29(21): 2722–2728, 2013.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design lDDT:alocalsuperposition-free score for comparing protein structures and models using distance difference tests.Bioinformatics, 29(21): 2722–2728, 2013

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.646196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.251978Z digest=sha256:00a77bd7967abc42fe804c6df96ea5c113a3121d438c2d8bc9b5fbf0cc0217d9

Observation da4d7bf3-8519-4f4f-8742-7b3c353c651a · outbound

This paper cites Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3.Nature, pages 1–3, 2024.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3.Nature, pages 1–3, 2024

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.630701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.257216Z digest=sha256:1b81a94d5d201b7ad4b9e62b2f3c65da351c183fb06b4da363b645ddd15aae11

Observation 605f1790-1776-4a95-b611-5a9ebfbb25a3 · outbound

This paper cites Chai-1: Decoding the molecular interactions of life.BioRxiv, 2024.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Chai-1: Decoding the molecular interactions of life.BioRxiv, 2024

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.615381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.261389Z digest=sha256:59fbb48b47db5bd909319a03fc7cc22deadfbab05530b6c6b714f574f7931445

Observation 54b236bb-cf1e-4bba-a2ad-3b22e40ef98a · outbound

This paper cites Boltz-2: Towards accurate and efficient binding Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design 19 affinity prediction.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Boltz-2: Towards accurate and efficient binding Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design 19 affinity prediction

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.599920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.265576Z digest=sha256:01b99504753d015e6d5cb5139acc63fd4e52a969d4b0edb4d79a53879b58bd81

Observation 70d1083c-873c-4b6c-a19e-4605a399cb7f · outbound

This paper cites How significant is a protein structure similarity with TM-score= 0.5? Bioinformatics, 26(7):889–895, 2010.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design How significant is a protein structure similarity with TM-score= 0.5? Bioinformatics, 26(7):889–895, 2010

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.583685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.269985Z digest=sha256:fd463f120b07fc2ba445bd0bb6a4e94ee0727ddfbf67db40b433907a14efc991

Observation 6dd388fe-3998-4578-9b50-fb4939314c2f · outbound

This paper cites Uniref clusters: A comprehensive and scalable alternative for improving sequence similarity searches.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Uniref clusters: A comprehensive and scalable alternative for improving sequence similarity searches

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.567092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.274791Z digest=sha256:0141bd7409dc4bd682e3dd21579150237d5a36e58d0b0040f37e153f9579178d

Observation f94afa0a-8d9e-4cd7-ad25-e401b2631e71 · outbound

This paper cites Biopython: freely available python tools for computational molecular biology and bioinformatics.Bioinformatics, 25(11):1422–1423, 2009.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Biopython: freely available python tools for computational molecular biology and bioinformatics.Bioinformatics, 25(11):1422–1423, 2009

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.551131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.279450Z digest=sha256:e26d389327741b24e967b81f70ee4546c359605d2090cd9f2e5feabbdd85905f

Observation 9620e3ba-bb18-4db9-a7cc-0772f11c23c1 · outbound

This paper cites Dictionary of protein secondary structure: pattern recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features.Biopolymers: Original Research on Biomolecules , 22(12): 2577–2637, 1983.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Dictionary of protein secondary structure: pattern recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features.Biopolymers: Original Research on Biomolecules , 22(12): 2577–2637, 1983

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.535733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.283801Z digest=sha256:23cecf3cd8f7451081881c0525cbd0989095091beaccabb0c0d1e75f328427ab

Observation da7e8b2b-3efc-4e3d-a5e6-a342cc43e965 · outbound

This paper cites Codon optimization tool.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Codon optimization tool

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.520099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.288557Z digest=sha256:ab93cf629e072069b39d83d1df79cd75652e1df48f13bb6119d172fe91e7e917

Observation edd08171-c441-4319-aa5a-968cd0b2344b · outbound

This paper cites The target can consist of multiple protein chains or crops of protein chains.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design The target can consist of multiple protein chains or crops of protein chains

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.503893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.292886Z digest=sha256:698c276e22cc6155d7c40169d563a4258e4f643e5b5fcb51bc6585bb32f4f6b3

Observation 48d88070-5af5-4a87-bae8-904d803095e1 · outbound

This paper cites At least one hotspot needs to be provided.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design At least one hotspot needs to be provided

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.487244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.297657Z digest=sha256:23417b0522147a671e1f0f9de048b71d8f14b5f06ad83b765bc49a0f5f1673fa

Observation a53b93d0-fc75-4d07-bbc9-2c49a1912edd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.470870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.302479Z digest=sha256:82c220192c306925e1f884131b3a1db738fafc45cd829e3c44f9a6db425e98a9

Observation 58c63254-ce96-4f45-bcd3-0c0546d06393 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.454871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.307920Z digest=sha256:0ee94fd3e79790f44dd4a81cf85c6d378aedd2f60e093120291a49918ddbf069

Observation 5f3cd7e5-2b8f-4222-9bee-e78d17c71304 · outbound

This paper cites hingeeffect.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design hingeeffect

Reference 60

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.438857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.313145Z digest=sha256:10d018c77344c325e57943be1e8afc6e7daa5bbe28256a11d26180efa98857e7

Observation 7390538c-2f14-4b6e-a887-f7a1e3d87aa9 · outbound

This paper cites Gen- Script.

Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design Gen- Script

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:00:35.422356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:00:35.318441Z digest=sha256:e81c66400baf261f9178cdaeae46d5f678b789af6d3574d86fb970b611b40c63

Pith citing papers

Observation 93959b85-0e7a-4f97-8735-2c169b12bc38 · inbound

Design-CP: Context Parallelism for Design of Protein Nanoparticles cites this paper.

Design-CP: Context Parallelism for Design of Protein Nanoparticles Latent-X: An Atom-level Frontier Model for De Novo Protein Binder Design

Reference 109

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-12T02:38:25.632258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-12T02:29:52.764344Z digest=sha256:0a16fb5191cae8dadc4c9372d88b54478e73dc6e674c18e61b3af8c18b05c2c5