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Strong-field scattering of two spinning black holes: Numerics versus Analytics

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arxiv 2204.10299 v2 pith:DDC3MOYA submitted 2022-04-21 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords blacknumericalholesspinninganalyticmodelorbitsrelativity
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abstract

We present new Numerical Relativity calculations of the scattering angle $\chi$ between two, equal-mass, black holes on hyperbolic-like orbits. We build upon previous work considering, for the first time, spinning black holes, with equal spins either aligned or antialigned with the orbital angular momentum. We detail the numerical techniques used in the computation of $\chi$. Special care is taken in estimating error uncertainties on the quantities computed. The numerical values are compared with analytical predictions obtained using a new, state-of-the-art, effective one body model valid on generic orbits that incorporates post-Newtonian analytic information up to 5PN in the nonspinning, conservative sector and that has been additionally informed by Numerical Relativity simulations of quasi-circular coalescing black hole binaries. Our results indicate that the spin sector of the analytic model should be improved further in order to achieve satisfactory consistency with the most relativistic spinning configurations.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Conservative Black Hole Scattering at Fifth Post-Minkowskian and Second Self-Force Order

    hep-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The conservative black-hole scattering angle at fifth post-Minkowskian and second self-force order is computed in terms of K3 periods, but contains a coefficient fixed only by an ad hoc 'γ-3' prescription.

  2. Spin-up and mass-gain in hyperbolic encounters of spinning black holes

    gr-qc 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Scattering black holes gain spin and mass by absorbing emitted gravitational radiation, with spin-up up to 0.3 and mass gain up to 15% in near-threshold encounters.

  3. Scattering of stellar-mass black holes and gravitational wave bremsstrahlung radiation in AGN disks

    astro-ph.HE 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Black hole flybys in AGN disks may produce gravitational-wave bremsstrahlung at a fiducial rate of 3.2 Gpc^-3 yr^-1, with a plausible range of 0.08 to 1194 Gpc^-3 yr^-1.

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