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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.17966.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.17966 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.163730Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy16
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4e0db2fe-ebe4-4a62-967c-2909d1e7b7d9 · outbound

This paper cites Exploiting correlation in stochastic circuit design,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Exploiting correlation in stochastic circuit design,

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.557955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.054592Z digest=sha256:2b88b0528aa8124afdd6c08c56d8e5df25a58b49a874dd79c0f405e4fdc8d3e2

Observation 7ad0d223-ed23-4eb6-bf75-9e33956938fe · outbound

This paper cites Akida NSoC,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Akida NSoC,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.542695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.060328Z digest=sha256:18944d32c5bdcc31daa1d45b3c89b9f2358bc49feb9451087c42263ca9174321

Observation da67ba15-4b5e-48ab-9738-589569ef6b50 · outbound

This paper cites Taking ai to the edge: Google’s tpu now comes in a maker- friendly package,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Taking ai to the edge: Google’s tpu now comes in a maker- friendly package,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.526916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.064985Z digest=sha256:b4cab432d6983d0b4ce5cd5035f7ac73e78d8139ea82fa6bf513104289a282aa

Observation 7074ac6d-a7b0-446e-8544-b513163e8462 · outbound

This paper cites Nvidia’s xavier soc,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Nvidia’s xavier soc,

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.509728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.069753Z digest=sha256:fb4737cc6a4393c92bd321cfa638747bc16b0ac6a0f85f53402d400943c24618

Observation 6d5bd806-fae0-44e3-94a2-b03a0f2073b0 · outbound

This paper cites Ai benchmark: Running deep neural networks on android smartphones,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Ai benchmark: Running deep neural networks on android smartphones,

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.492072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.074530Z digest=sha256:5779477def5ba74b4d99f3731f240dcbb861c9f4425022349a8351bffe1e0eda

Observation e9316034-8366-4544-b904-4b7669e41019 · outbound

This paper cites In-datacenter performance analysis of a tensor processing unit,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI In-datacenter performance analysis of a tensor processing unit,

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.079776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.079776Z digest=sha256:aa3414967f9f40890e25c3bdcde3bd1e379c8ab0eb4afa4770370545d159e49b

Observation d8a695b4-7999-47a0-9b30-aa3053458a70 · outbound

This paper cites Correlation manipulating circuits for stochastic computing,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Correlation manipulating circuits for stochastic computing,

Reference 7

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.462455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.084290Z digest=sha256:462ded5b87edcb25a19fc0ccb499acb01eb95541df68c07f5731df241df1d0de

Observation 513eecb7-2288-4b36-b71b-f4f0be896d7a · outbound

This paper cites Edge ai: On-demand accelerating deep neural network inference via edge computing,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Edge ai: On-demand accelerating deep neural network inference via edge computing,

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.446021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.089783Z digest=sha256:1cc330f0f7ba3548d241d93dd2410af2a8da5fc8d1b9fd284865ee48b04f1d14

Observation 356684da-e2c6-4b88-a8e9-bac3db91dff7 · outbound

This paper cites Energy efficient stochastic computing with sobol sequences,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Energy efficient stochastic computing with sobol sequences,

Reference 9

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.428855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.094368Z digest=sha256:065d89724aae97ed73fd2c14860a488933914b602d705670c043192f4a8b33e1

Observation eb8e100d-c0f3-4d1e-8e63-dd8af15102a9 · outbound

This paper cites Systolic tensor array: An efficient structured-sparse gemm accelerator for mobile cnn inference,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Systolic tensor array: An efficient structured-sparse gemm accelerator for mobile cnn inference,

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.411014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.098911Z digest=sha256:a54c385ebf74d01efd3f0631cfa79feb3875bec54481f02a67c8a625b475a4fe

Observation 78d9f7a2-0b58-4158-b858-c3a9ed857d53 · outbound

This paper cites Mixed Low-precision Deep Learning Inference using Dynamic Fixed Point.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Mixed Low-precision Deep Learning Inference using Dynamic Fixed Point

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.103753Z digest=sha256:eda36c701a5ccbeba99540890c51ba5ba750faaa274ae39fd2d77d9a5131aa95

Observation e1ad2efe-4a37-493a-8e70-0432a8a92984 · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional Neural Networks using Logarithmic Data Representation.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Convolutional Neural Networks using Logarithmic Data Representation

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.109947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.109947Z digest=sha256:8d2023121be3afe389de3d3f398f2da9588699b67c1cf3b5a444645a2a9fe36b

Observation efee6538-dad2-4ae9-bd74-5c499847f496 · outbound

This paper cites A microarchitecture implementation framework for online learning with temporal neural networks,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI A microarchitecture implementation framework for online learning with temporal neural networks,

Reference 13

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.393704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.115475Z digest=sha256:23d79897c9f87c94be1f1b125ca7c60ab29fa1496320fd87e5a625bf6223a07e

Observation 16439c9e-ff1d-4529-9748-8bc95b2686ce · outbound

This paper cites CLBlast,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI CLBlast,

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.375895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.120929Z digest=sha256:904037992e88fd2fcf4dbd0194d9f87730e44224f8f8bcedee1c6745a27739f5

Observation e3b3cc46-7d27-4710-bf2a-a92dbf2485e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.127517Z digest=sha256:e6b7bda7127abf291865322500d13de2b3cf5ebec08ddf05e1bdc1c55232eaae

Observation 100c588a-b371-4c79-97b4-36848946d41d · outbound

This paper cites An approximate gemm unit for energy-efficient object detection,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI An approximate gemm unit for energy-efficient object detection,

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.343028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.133828Z digest=sha256:45b1ab52aa35d30f7a7872a41bdb133c6a52c1918a730194b044d82dc2e6298b

Observation c5420a91-c8d9-41d2-80b0-f0cf0680ef6b · outbound

This paper cites Edge computing: Vision and challenges,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Edge computing: Vision and challenges,

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.325528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.139062Z digest=sha256:57576a3b6cbc670b5ae84ab062d6c63c33ae399136287ab05ad48c43425e4daa

Observation e1e7aaab-c16a-4534-a2f5-ad64bd2478ce · outbound

This paper cites Ultra- low precision 4-bit training of deep neural networks,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Ultra- low precision 4-bit training of deep neural networks,

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.309264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.143716Z digest=sha256:0ebc08da0671524abe42a87cd52806f9c6e0e3c4923644c2e7d712142165467f

Observation 29f0f6e7-406e-4840-8187-797290de0b93 · outbound

This paper cites The Computational Limits of Deep Learning.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI The Computational Limits of Deep Learning

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.148516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.148516Z digest=sha256:f33e16ac2a153ac0cfbcd1d1713a668387d5f44caf4c3bc61b41538e77647e7c

Observation 90a27ed2-452d-4f53-ae0a-87a6f3980178 · outbound

This paper cites 8-bit precision for training deep learning systems,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI 8-bit precision for training deep learning systems,

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.154044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.154044Z digest=sha256:69fc5343d3bafe76f9438d9bce963e9d70385e56c1b254460c468af265811bcf

Observation 2ceb4260-44a4-4285-97c3-5227d0df4793 · outbound

This paper cites Ugemm: Unary computing architecture for gemm applications,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Ugemm: Unary computing architecture for gemm applications,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.280924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.158871Z digest=sha256:4f57bef6b39fc25c01a57253bdbf8a38574e30d5196fdab495bbece07f0bc239

Observation 4e24976c-e5c1-4553-bb46-0fa41376bd61 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying tensor cores to optimize half-precision matrix multiply,.

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI Demystifying tensor cores to optimize half-precision matrix multiply,

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:14:04.262011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:14:04.163730Z digest=sha256:3e2bc33fdaba62e135ad309f942bd919be8c1da1507d3a114446866d75bc33ff

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.