Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.14832.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.14832 v2

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:50.926078Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:26:22.927553Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T15:26:25.817081Z

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy9
unresolved11
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d0ec324e-dff2-4dac-8e72-9735de80452a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.633332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 784fd00e-dfb7-4c80-9877-a2f4b369aeb5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.697059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2b14b808-5ddc-4f78-bcd0-a5c8461a1f6f · outbound

This paper cites Eraser: Jailbreaking Defense in Large Language Models via Unlearning Harmful Knowledge.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Eraser: Jailbreaking Defense in Large Language Models via Unlearning Harmful Knowledge

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:50.304538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 91a532d6-545a-49c1-a459-1c1492d12482 · outbound

This paper cites Position: LLM Unlearning Benchmarks are Weak Measures of Progress.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Position: LLM Unlearning Benchmarks are Weak Measures of Progress

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:50.404133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 78a487db-ebbc-4654-a92c-e06e25aa25d3 · outbound

This paper cites I don’t know.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs I don’t know

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.796616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 32889756-540d-499b-905c-6b5f26240f4f · outbound

This paper cites 1. ” + qr + “\n.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs 1. ” + qr + “\n

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.736759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 8a73da2e-4691-4283-a6c8-0857d642eb95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.582897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 77d2e432-658f-4ad6-8b0c-69a01838cbcf · outbound

This paper cites Table 13: Template for evaluating a model’s response in stress test.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Table 13: Template for evaluating a model’s response in stress test

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.511348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation a7d33f5b-0ce0-4761-8bad-739d46d30aee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.458404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b4d7492f-62d7-41da-ac95-966a548587a2 · outbound

This paper cites * 1-3: Includes minimal or incomplete information related to the question.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs * 1-3: Includes minimal or incomplete information related to the question

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.398190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ef6cf74c-bd99-4231-bf3f-a022b21fddae · outbound

This paper cites Basil Mahfouz Al-Kuwaiti’s father’s occupation as a florist instilled in him a love for nature and fine detail, which is reflected in the eloquent descriptions in his novels.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Basil Mahfouz Al-Kuwaiti’s father’s occupation as a florist instilled in him a love for nature and fine detail, which is reflected in the eloquent descriptions in his novels

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.353072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 9f4b12be-50d4-470b-929b-c507b07bc187 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.314871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 9d00b1f2-9218-4dbf-8cd1-e73063156408 · outbound

This paper cites 31 Table 15: Generated responses from different unlearned models on forget01 scenario in TOFU when answering retain-then-forget questions.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs 31 Table 15: Generated responses from different unlearned models on forget01 scenario in TOFU when answering retain-then-forget questions

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.251406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation fc707ed4-8538-4bda-bcf5-800ba7e05525 · outbound

This paper cites Yes, Marit Hagen received the prestigious Nordic Literary Prize for her contribution to the Light Novel genre.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Yes, Marit Hagen received the prestigious Nordic Literary Prize for her contribution to the Light Novel genre

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.183024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation df19e805-11d0-40b6-b9cc-08df1347f620 · outbound

This paper cites His mother’s career as a game developer introduced him to the concept of multiple narratives and outcomes, a theme prevalent in his writings.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs His mother’s career as a game developer introduced him to the concept of multiple narratives and outcomes, a theme prevalent in his writings

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.131956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation d61d0042-c0c5-4328-879b-a5cbfa23c9c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.060199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 08403cb5-3777-4391-99e0-86c4fb664404 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.937443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ac329c65-5a95-4acb-ac43-12893f6398ef · outbound

This paper cites In NeurIPS.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs In NeurIPS

Reference 2023

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:51.865972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5a96a088-4e9f-48c0-99f6-f6aa636fc572 · outbound

This paper cites To Each (Textual Sequence) Its Own: Improving Memorized-Data Unlearning in Large Language Models.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs To Each (Textual Sequence) Its Own: Improving Memorized-Data Unlearning in Large Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:50.198585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6ad68597-6a63-4e7d-ab98-5c1e59b75bf8 · outbound

This paper cites DUSK: Do Not Unlearn Shared Knowledge.

SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs DUSK: Do Not Unlearn Shared Knowledge

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:50.269418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation e62c12cd-e4fc-43ad-93c3-7f32bf7fdd41 · inbound

DUSK: Do Not Unlearn Shared Knowledge cites this paper.

DUSK: Do Not Unlearn Shared Knowledge SEPS: A Separability Measure for Robust Unlearning in LLMs

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:26:25.865653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.