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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks?

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.22696.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22696 v1

Coverage vector

measured 52 of 52 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:47.196363Z

measured 52 of 52 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

52 of 52 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 289fc118-a48b-4380-9d33-4fb27f622939 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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Observation b83923c3-c35c-42a0-8931-bcf9b43105a7 · outbound

This paper cites Neuroevolution is a Competitive Alternative to Reinforcement Learning for Skill Discovery.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Neuroevolution is a Competitive Alternative to Reinforcement Learning for Skill Discovery

Reference 2

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Observation dea19573-daec-41c0-a154-83f3478d0676 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Observation 61c53f54-8dc0-44b7-b43d-9e3dfa5db224 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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Observation 27dccbf5-125e-4c0e-85b8-f597a6beab85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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Observation fbf7a4b3-4bdf-4b23-942a-99b6dfcbd865 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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Observation c342952d-324b-48a0-9a28-154f90205d37 · outbound

This paper cites Stanley, and Jeff Clune.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Stanley, and Jeff Clune

Reference 7

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Observation 1595c0a1-bfcc-420d-8aa5-c16914e0538a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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Observation 97921c45-6665-4ce0-9a6f-737fe85a9847 · outbound

This paper cites Diversity is All You Need: Learning Skills without a Reward Function.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Diversity is All You Need: Learning Skills without a Reward Function

Reference 9

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Observation 9034a1e4-af96-4765-b31b-0e8de31d740c · outbound

This paper cites Brax -- A Differentiable Physics Engine for Large Scale Rigid Body Simulation.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Brax -- A Differentiable Physics Engine for Large Scale Rigid Body Simulation

Reference 10

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Observation 21bd5905-1b66-4c54-9ac5-5f8e553062ab · outbound

This paper cites Greenbury, Ard A.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Greenbury, Ard A

Reference 11

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Observation 1351860e-eeaa-4936-8603-dab007b543f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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Observation 3753f319-0fa3-4503-8d35-663ad9513e2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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Observation df0a3e00-0e7b-44cb-8a96-082476e315b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 76766e99-b46b-4574-967d-d925f1cb9e87 · outbound

This paper cites The CMA Evolution Strategy: A Tutorial.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? The CMA Evolution Strategy: A Tutorial

Reference 15

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Observation d7a824a0-6d28-4137-a926-83d10febf23e · outbound

This paper cites Continual Model-Based Reinforcement Learning with Hypernetworks.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Continual Model-Based Reinforcement Learning with Hypernetworks

Reference 16

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation dfdef2e6-fab7-4e18-8270-5b1337aabc22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation fd79e228-583a-429e-8fd2-34905f08bf13 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Continual Reinforcement Learning: A Review and Perspectives.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Towards Continual Reinforcement Learning: A Review and Perspectives

Reference 18

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Observation cfca8ad5-cdfa-4005-bfe5-a6743eda090c · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 19

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Observation 9092b6cd-c453-48a9-afcd-518dd03a244a · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Knoll and Sean B

Reference 20

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Observation 6c49d468-71e2-4f94-a2da-a1922c558298 · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Koza and J.P

Reference 21

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Observation 4038afd5-0441-4633-9f18-8d3654911639 · outbound

This paper cites Koza and J.P.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Koza and J.P

Reference 22

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Observation d0a9755c-228f-493e-aa2b-b1aaf040057e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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Observation 0d7177a0-3a39-47a9-afd7-c253832472e3 · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? evosax: JAX-based Evolution Strategies

Reference 24

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Observation 7bd875aa-bc40-4b02-a49c-100b51cfc2dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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Observation 713a9878-e628-462f-91e9-6fdbc4aae808 · outbound

This paper cites Accelerated Quality-Diversity through Massive Parallelism.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Accelerated Quality-Diversity through Massive Parallelism

Reference 26

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Observation 97a7cc62-5686-4bc4-802f-476e499dba3d · outbound

This paper cites Articulated Animal AI: An Environment for Animal-like Cognition in a Limbed Agent.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Articulated Animal AI: An Environment for Animal-like Cognition in a Limbed Agent

Reference 27

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Observation 2a19d5cf-4868-40ea-87dc-1670cee15ae1 · outbound

This paper cites Kinetix: Investigating the Training of General Agents through Open-Ended Physics-Based Control Tasks.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Kinetix: Investigating the Training of General Agents through Open-Ended Physics-Based Control Tasks

Reference 28

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Observation 644317cd-6d42-4b31-89fc-a61c557ddd29 · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Moriarty and Risto Miikkulainen

Reference 29

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Observation 0bf44a62-4203-475c-9572-c86e5587658c · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Illuminating search spaces by mapping elites

Reference 30

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Observation d0dfd9ea-5db1-411e-b7da-4952ae02eb4a · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? HyperNCA: Growing Developmental Networks with Neural Cellular Automata

Reference 31

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Observation 503304d9-35ac-4fde-8e51-70f609094735 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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Observation 52d3b60b-ef9e-436b-a305-290ea39a0781 · outbound

This paper cites NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies

Reference 33

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Observation d01983b1-a368-465d-bf36-137284d9534b · outbound

This paper cites Pugh, Lisa B.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Pugh, Lisa B

Reference 34

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Observation 54cab522-4549-4bee-b804-d1102d706eb2 · outbound

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When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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Observation 78097adb-40fd-4ce6-bd71-411e9b5f8e5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

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Observation b8ef8293-3559-472c-a6af-18b26e56caa8 · outbound

This paper cites Evolution Strategies as a Scalable Alternative to Reinforcement Learning.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Evolution Strategies as a Scalable Alternative to Reinforcement Learning

Reference 37

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Observation ba0c9fdc-8339-427c-ad40-0ca0ed3fe6a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:45.807928Z digest=sha256:af16717dfbe8141967531bbd737fe273513d3cfc0956ad3f04adfce3880932a7

Observation 2f9e2bc2-b312-4138-8f0b-4d5ca3e13c62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:52.063990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.036253Z digest=sha256:257b813f8f8002bb03a67b077c8f511e632e7cb193339eebb5f1b229cfbf58e2

Observation d578cdf9-2d97-431d-b357-f8259d24d115 · outbound

This paper cites Stanley, Jeff Clune, Joel Lehman, and Risto Miikkulainen.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Stanley, Jeff Clune, Joel Lehman, and Risto Miikkulainen

Reference 41

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:46.168973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.168973Z digest=sha256:7b2312c1ff3443ddfe0c65359ecda345913447d015d9b87aa65af7f9fce684da

Observation ab141477-9e44-45c4-aa1f-9bbafb972282 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 42

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:45.885427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:45.885427Z digest=sha256:877194d5d5aac0db847d40e5552d009e1f4e7d63772e06c4fd81bc0fd3fb54b3

Observation 662c639b-3890-45ba-9eed-e057e2856f7e · outbound

This paper cites Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen

Reference 43

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:46.394900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.394900Z digest=sha256:1e9cdd2560a700628a69fc26a09d2238d12f71555d0a3e5065ce39b367d9331d

Observation f07c3ce0-18a4-485d-8b94-5617379ee8f9 · outbound

This paper cites Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen

Reference 44

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:51.887296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.541287Z digest=sha256:22ecc030847f2419b4e86592cde01fa3d67471d1b76538c5ef61f5ff4f665239

Observation ba47907d-25df-4124-a8bd-310c9d2600f1 · outbound

This paper cites Stanley, David B.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Stanley, David B

Reference 45

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:46.253488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.253488Z digest=sha256:e097b216352418e4275814a93889a5b04e53a04460ac4a72292baf01770ef088

Observation 8130e50b-3143-421f-abc9-73017dbb2605 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:51.647459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.741294Z digest=sha256:2bfa18ebed74d7651338222b5a16f8039e6b1f934e3c2a12d658394d459d0549

Observation 30bed5bf-60db-42b2-9e7f-f4f7ceb5b407 · outbound

This paper cites Thomson, Léni Le Goff, Emma Hart, and Edgar Buchanan.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Thomson, Léni Le Goff, Emma Hart, and Edgar Buchanan

Reference 47

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:46.807996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.807996Z digest=sha256:584face8f9f1173dafa00f5bbc7a9a62a1bc2a73df9675d5008a0835be214d55

Observation c7207cbb-316c-44ce-9b02-16ac5555c7a2 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Neuroevolution: Genetic Algorithms Are a Competitive Alternative for Training Deep Neural Networks for Reinforcement Learning.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Deep Neuroevolution: Genetic Algorithms Are a Competitive Alternative for Training Deep Neural Networks for Reinforcement Learning

Reference 48

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:46.640844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.640844Z digest=sha256:29587b411846f3687301280a0e4d6ad06bd81f431a1b681fc0293062e8299b52

Observation 52680f95-4e3d-4614-9d40-396edafdf7b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:49.727456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:47.077291Z digest=sha256:8566be09f9d97a210e67fed1953374401489e89aa07fad14858b61fd18e7066d

Observation 426208cd-045c-4cfb-b0d5-f95cfa326cc0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:49.396562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:47.196363Z digest=sha256:459f90a6c4edf949361212c1c30297b1a89afbd0f7f7ecabc0b586165bba6a0d

Observation ca3433ef-33fe-4f36-ac5a-eaaa1488d1a0 · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Attention Is All You Need

Reference 51

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:46.932892Z digest=sha256:daef0ac79722cf9bb89f27f4bce10fb7822dc0a0012b4254c46aebd2a3c6a40e

Observation ef07bd6c-91ba-4c0f-b74d-8a7d94648f4f · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 2017

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:45.735097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:45.735097Z digest=sha256:f4ed35033e358d80a886f52bdccd5f8186cdcd51f6afaccad49a8f8beadd08c8

Observation 89687ffb-38f0-4b96-ab7d-bcdc7f1ab039 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 590, 7847 (Feb.

When Does Neuroevolution Outcompete Reinforcement Learning in Transfer Learning Tasks? Nature 590, 7847 (Feb

Reference 2021

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:14:42.935045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:14:42.935045Z digest=sha256:174e780fa69013365e01f3514e20561d61efeba581b2a3994ee3c5f7a9103491

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.