Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1907.04448.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1907.04448 v2

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-25T00:09:35.661121Z

measured 39 of 39 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:49:29.459675Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.071622Z

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy27
unresolved3
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7ae3d3a5-6cbd-4435-b177-51c8f00bf4b9 · outbound

This paper cites prosody, by conditioning synthesis on la- tent representations [8–12] in addition to text.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning prosody, by conditioning synthesis on la- tent representations [8–12] in addition to text

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.660334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6fd71456-8b9d-4435-b97c-96a539929a35 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning

Reference 2

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.075022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6cfd8f0d-51a0-4201-b5a4-346c0b1007e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.642502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation fa48e1d4-4bc6-477f-925c-40da5a1e5ccf · outbound

This paper cites heavyaccented.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning heavyaccented

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.589630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0cb291dc-c2f5-4781-906a-d237027c3a92 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.648339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 13dd437f-953e-4e43-9586-426de24c3f0f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.680552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation dad61d25-0bb5-4b23-9366-265181562df0 · outbound

This paper cites WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.041425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation da5c7525-49ce-40ba-b433-1f8767d18ee9 · outbound

This paper cites Tacotron: A fully end-to-end text-to-speech synthesis model.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Tacotron: A fully end-to-end text-to-speech synthesis model

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.576486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 4a71613e-5913-4fa7-8311-5a843e6d3c49 · outbound

This paper cites DeepVoice2: Multi-speakerneuraltext- to-speech.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning DeepVoice2: Multi-speakerneuraltext- to-speech

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.572278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b6187871-b060-4c34-adce-e4132faea9e0 · outbound

This paper cites Neuralvoice cloning with a few samples.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Neuralvoice cloning with a few samples

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.667956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f73a218d-7ba3-46ec-ba2c-d62a60168311 · outbound

This paper cites Transfer learn- ing from speaker veriﬁcation to multispeaker text-to-speech syn- thesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Transfer learn- ing from speaker veriﬁcation to multispeaker text-to-speech syn- thesis

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.602137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 463ce1de-833a-4c65-bdd9-02d7ffd90e7f · outbound

This paper cites Fitting new speakers based on a short untranscribed sample.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Fitting new speakers based on a short untranscribed sample

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.672328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 50f1348c-36f9-4db1-9bd1-b67c37892f87 · outbound

This paper cites Sample Efficient Adaptive Text-to-Speech.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Sample Efficient Adaptive Text-to-Speech

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.062820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1546fa51-115f-4a65-97e2-6a89c39779eb · outbound

This paper cites Style tokens: Unsupervised style modeling, control and transfer in end-to-end speechsynthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Style tokens: Unsupervised style modeling, control and transfer in end-to-end speechsynthesis

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.605944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 4e89d297-4da6-4fea-a261-56f9edce538e · outbound

This paper cites Towards end- to-endprosodytransferforexpressivespeechsynthesiswithTaco- tron.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Towards end- to-endprosodytransferforexpressivespeechsynthesiswithTaco- tron

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.618551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 82dfebc3-3a6a-44a0-a101-eff418e3ecf1 · outbound

This paper cites Expressive speech synthesisviamodelingexpressionswithvariationalautoencoder.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Expressive speech synthesisviamodelingexpressionswithvariationalautoencoder

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.626764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9ba06a2b-ac69-44c8-8be9-d88c3e4cc5f6 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Encoder-Decoder Models for Unsupervised Learning of Controllable Speech Synthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Deep Encoder-Decoder Models for Unsupervised Learning of Controllable Speech Synthesis

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.055571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 743c9309-9d1c-40f6-af1a-c75a2ed2f734 · outbound

This paper cites Hierarchical generative modeling for controllable speech synthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Hierarchical generative modeling for controllable speech synthesis

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.594414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 60b12332-d185-49e3-8474-e24b70eafd40 · outbound

This paper cites Statistical parametric speech syn- thesis based on speaker and language factorization.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Statistical parametric speech syn- thesis based on speaker and language factorization

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.598354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bcdd3e0e-eea6-43b6-b75f-ad844e25f929 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-language multi-speaker acoustic model- ingforLSTM-RNNbasedstatisticalparametricspeechsynthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Multi-language multi-speaker acoustic model- ingforLSTM-RNNbasedstatisticalparametricspeechsynthesis

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.609809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation fa1e41ff-b3e3-4599-ba23-1f2a46f9ef41 · outbound

This paper cites A light-weight method of building an LSTM-RNN-based bilingual TTS system.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning A light-weight method of building an LSTM-RNN-based bilingual TTS system

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.614306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0835da2a-2a5b-47f4-a6b5-5bf4cae7d335 · outbound

This paper cites Learning pronunciation from a foreign language in speech synthesis networks.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Learning pronunciation from a foreign language in speech synthesis networks

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.048463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9cb4e778-c9bb-4a9f-8c20-c173c7e27d25 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervisedpolyglottexttospeech.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Unsupervisedpolyglottexttospeech

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.676164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 343089da-d838-405c-abdc-153c89ec3e02 · outbound

This paper cites WORLD: a vocoder- based high-quality speech synthesis system for real-time applica- tions.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning WORLD: a vocoder- based high-quality speech synthesis system for real-time applica- tions

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.664180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 21e1c771-0432-47df-b516-f1a73f85d01b · outbound

This paper cites Bytesareallyou need: End-to-end multilingual speech recognition and synthesis with bytes.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Bytesareallyou need: End-to-end multilingual speech recognition and synthesis with bytes

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.638343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0c01e1a0-242a-4369-9fc8-35d5b94496fe · outbound

This paper cites Natural TTS synthesis by conditioning WaveNet on mel spectrogram predic- tions.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Natural TTS synthesis by conditioning WaveNet on mel spectrogram predic- tions

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.652174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1ef0ec5c-fd0e-462e-b864-08100d5ee0b7 · outbound

This paper cites Auto-encodingvariationalBayes.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Auto-encodingvariationalBayes

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.656015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ca15ffc2-a01b-4c46-9772-50af92048019 · outbound

This paper cites Eﬃcient neural audio synthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Eﬃcient neural audio synthesis

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.695580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 586a05dc-7512-40bb-af36-0f5f68adfad3 · outbound

This paper cites Char2wav: End-to-endspeechsyn- thesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Char2wav: End-to-endspeechsyn- thesis

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.622605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 79bd0c19-510b-4d92-b149-7d37f90d1262 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Voice 3: Scaling text-to-speech with convolutional sequence learning.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Deep Voice 3: Scaling text-to-speech with convolutional sequence learning

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.684223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6f3d1a08-bbbf-4049-b058-c4a0b3db7883 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Mixing for TTS Synthesis.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Representation Mixing for TTS Synthesis

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.068668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bc52e1f1-98cb-413c-8928-22b3002d98e4 · outbound

This paper cites Data-oriented methods for grapheme-to-phoneme conversion.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Data-oriented methods for grapheme-to-phoneme conversion

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.631868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 99409a6a-0220-44ba-8d48-ba0d1edc939b · outbound

This paper cites Domain- adversarial training of neural networks.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Domain- adversarial training of neural networks

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.687837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d10ac97c-0db0-4a90-bd2b-2e4c23a7c895 · outbound

This paper cites Disentangling correlated speaker and noise for speech synthesis via data augmentation and adversarial factor- ization.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Disentangling correlated speaker and noise for speech synthesis via data augmentation and adversarial factor- ization

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.691566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bd3acc62-3653-41ab-9dda-91fbb8c19d58 · outbound

This paper cites Cross-lingual speaker discrimination usingnaturalandsyntheticspeech.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Cross-lingual speaker discrimination usingnaturalandsyntheticspeech

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.584968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 900e2af5-09e5-4d88-b18d-184bac19d2a1 · outbound

This paper cites Generalized end- to-end loss for speaker veriﬁcation.

Learning to Speak Fluently in a Foreign Language: Multilingual Speech Synthesis and Cross-Language Voice Cloning Generalized end- to-end loss for speaker veriﬁcation

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-25T00:10:07.580729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 6fd71456-8b9d-4435-b97c-96a539929a35 · inbound