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A Distinct Structure Inside the Galactic Bar

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arxiv astro-ph/0502058 v2 pith:EYATNWGJ submitted 2005-02-03 astro-ph

A Distinct Structure Inside the Galactic Bar

classification astro-ph
keywords structureapparentgalacticmagnitudealongchangesdistinctinner
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present the result of a near-infrared (J H Ks) survey along the Galactic plane, -10.5deg < l < +10.5deg and b=+1.0deg, with the IRSF 1.4m telescope and the SIRIUS camera. Ks vs. H-Ks color-magnitude diagrams reveal a well-defined population of red clump (RC) stars whose apparent magnitude peak changes continuously along the Galactic plane, from Ks=13.4 at l=-10deg to Ks=12.2 at l=+10deg after dereddening. This variation can be explained by the bar-like structure found in previous studies, but we find an additional inner structure at |l| < 4deg, where the longitude - apparent magnitude relation is distinct from the outer bar, and the apparent magnitude peak changes by only 0.1 mag over the central 8deg. The exact nature of this inner structure is as yet uncertain.

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