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Signature of a doubly charm tetraquark pole in DD^* scattering on the lattice

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arxiv 2202.10110 v4 pith:FBIJK77I submitted 2022-02-21 hep-lat hep-exhep-ph

Signature of a doubly charm tetraquark pole in DD^* scattering on the lattice

classification hep-lat hep-exhep-ph
keywords charmscatteringdoublylatticephysicalpolequarktetraquark
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The doubly charm tetraquark with flavor $cc\bar u\bar d$ and isospin $I\!=\!0$ is investigated by calculating the $DD^*$ scattering amplitude with lattice QCD. The simulation is done on CLS ensembles with dynamical $u/d,s$ quarks and $m_\pi\simeq 280~$MeV for two charm quark masses, one slightly larger and one slightly lower than the physical value. The scattering amplitudes for partial waves $l=0,1$ are extracted near-threshold via the L\"uscher's method by considering systems with total momenta $PL/(2\pi)=0,1,\sqrt{2},2$ on two spatial volumes. A virtual bound state pole in the $DD^*$ scattering amplitude with $l=0$ is found $9.9_{-7.1}^{+3.6}~$MeV below $DD^*$ threshold for the charm quark mass closer to the physical value. This pole is likely related to the doubly charm tetraquark discovered by LHCb less than $1~$MeV below $D^0D^{*+}$ threshold. Future lattice simulations closer to the continuum limit and physical quark masses would be valuable to establish this connection systematically.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

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  1. Two-nucleon systems at $m_{\pi}\approx292$ MeV from lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2026-05 conditional novelty 6.0

    At m_pi ≈ 292 MeV, lattice QCD finds virtual-state poles, not bound states, in both the 3S1 and 1S0 nucleon-nucleon channels.

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    hep-ph 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0

    Using one-boson-exchange potentials and superflavor symmetry, the authors predict many hadronic molecules of charmed mesons and doubly charmed baryons as partners of the Tcc tetraquark.

  3. Analytic decomposition of two-body electroweak processes with left-hand cuts

    hep-lat 2026-07 accept novelty 5.0

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  4. Symmetry Analysis of Compact Tetraquark States and Implications for the Level Ordering of the Fully Charmed Candidates $X(6600)$, $X(6900)$, and $X(7100)$

    hep-ph 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Symmetry analysis of compact tetraquarks shows low-energy states favor J^P=2+ and places X(6600), X(6900), X(7100) among the lower levels of the fully charmed spectrum.

  5. Symmetry Analysis of Compact Tetraquark States and Implications for the Level Ordering of the Fully Charmed Candidates $X(6600)$, $X(6900)$, and $X(7100)$

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    Counting symmetry-allowed states up to orbital angular momentum L=3 predicts low-lying compact tetraquarks prefer J^P=2^+, matching the observed 2^{++} fully charmed X states.

  6. Two-nucleon systems at $m_{\pi}\approx292$ MeV from lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2026-05 accept novelty 5.0

    Lattice QCD at m_pi≈292 MeV finds virtual poles in the ^3S1 and ^1S0 NN channels with binding energies 6^{+5}_{-3} MeV and 11^{+6}_{-5} MeV, extracted via Lüscher and NPHF analyses.