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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.04766.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.04766 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:47.252660Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-02T19:18:43.558804Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T19:27:18.669942Z

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 366d4e26-50fd-412b-ae7c-30086fc83dfb · outbound

This paper cites Wei Chow, Jiageng Mao, Boyi Li, Daniel Seita, Vitor Guizilini, and Yue Wang.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Wei Chow, Jiageng Mao, Boyi Li, Daniel Seita, Vitor Guizilini, and Yue Wang

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:45.993866Z digest=sha256:27e501d27a533ecc3755be03760b61dd9f8ee9545b9ed8d1dc7fff528b535fab

Observation c8b86f07-ca5b-4d9d-8e89-b2ed5c81c600 · outbound

This paper cites Theoretical Physics Benchmark (TPBench) -- a Dataset and Study of AI Reasoning Capabilities in Theoretical Physics.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Theoretical Physics Benchmark (TPBench) -- a Dataset and Study of AI Reasoning Capabilities in Theoretical Physics

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:46.076892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.076892Z digest=sha256:236b4909a3f434259eae22154eeea3dea494b3393c8caf84a9281b95bb2da003

Observation 7013b9e3-3921-4428-939c-f4e2f8f6a8e9 · outbound

This paper cites doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.neucom.2025.130135.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.neucom.2025.130135

Reference 6

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metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:47.891352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation 7a4121c9-67c4-4957-b120-e64d8bf63467 · outbound

This paper cites FOLIO: Natural language rea- soning with first-order logic.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems FOLIO: Natural language rea- soning with first-order logic

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:48.334150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.395337Z digest=sha256:11df3522ef00ab7f6c537fe4f561e25a92519b3707007ff7b511e8731419d276

Observation 67350f8a-0c2c-48d6-9fa2-dd4b2cf5111d · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.1229.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.1229

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:46.537021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation bfab19bc-cc6f-43f7-b089-aa3d61d37328 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.inlg-main.45.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.inlg-main.45

Reference 10

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Observation 3b0430dd-2d52-4545-bbce-a5629b15bb01 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Fact Memorization of Large Language Models.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Scaling Laws for Fact Memorization of Large Language Models

Reference 12

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Observation c671e83f-dfbe-4f54-879e-20e84ffe51d9 · outbound

This paper cites On Memorization of Large Language Models in Logical Reasoning.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems On Memorization of Large Language Models in Logical Reasoning

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:47.076281Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:47.076281Z digest=sha256:6daafc31db13591e51dfcba3feb838e05ddb64fb5d0893b71ea621789839d886

Observation f9e6973e-1feb-42c8-a658-315215162874 · outbound

This paper cites PuzzleBench: A Fully Dynamic Evaluation Framework for Large Multimodal Models on Puzzle Solving.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems PuzzleBench: A Fully Dynamic Evaluation Framework for Large Multimodal Models on Puzzle Solving

Reference 15

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:47.159833Z digest=sha256:dea6c2af388cc3f2f5c549bce519c85d234439acfe29e4c35d07185face8986c

Observation 9262265c-c4f4-4c98-af63-dab4f8330d40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:47.574250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

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Observation bc12a3de-5e3b-4c8c-9447-ab0a6ee1263d · outbound

This paper cites PHYBench: Holistic Evaluation of Physical Perception and Reasoning in Large Language Models.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems PHYBench: Holistic Evaluation of Physical Perception and Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 1949

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:46.994892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.994892Z digest=sha256:49f0f071a89aeb33ae84b2deb5005e5496a313b43e02818804eb660095736668

Observation c5971dd2-b937-4500-9f91-8ada7c7b0506 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 2009

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:46.663755Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.663755Z digest=sha256:0adb32b9db18b6baf6be563b8c42edf7ef0b85b4e8b11297cdcb9063b37eb1ce

Observation 0acbb38f-5b74-4fb7-b294-337de28fb99f · outbound

This paper cites PHYRE: A New Benchmark for Physical Reasoning.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems PHYRE: A New Benchmark for Physical Reasoning

Reference 2019

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:45.813127Z digest=sha256:0fb50957538b3d41202acec3d03e97f00064cae4593ec3e2dfb3bed3f6ba3f96

Observation 18446ae8-3f71-4341-b934-4988a13c8564 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Unresolved cited work

Reference 2020

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:48.147555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.825760Z digest=sha256:8b9476e944ad561401ffe8b101d65e4aba83e0c623214ec06acfb0fbb7afaaca

Observation 15023179-5139-48d3-a2d3-5aa25b6eb74e · outbound

This paper cites Unveiling the Spectrum of Data Contamination in Language Models: A Survey from Detection to Remediation.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Unveiling the Spectrum of Data Contamination in Language Models: A Survey from Detection to Remediation

Reference 2024

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:46.159536Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:46.159536Z digest=sha256:cc86e1591181ea9c0693c843ebe4c282a96bc5ef8f145368bf8139d4e0320413

Observation f7dd8d17-15c7-4a1e-8ea9-afe81603cae1 · outbound

This paper cites Have llms advanced enough? a challenging problem solving benchmark for large language models.

ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems Have llms advanced enough? a challenging problem solving benchmark for large language models

Reference 2025

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:46:48.488531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:46:45.710892Z digest=sha256:72c03cd1b8b841792ad27322fd840b5aab2ce2733118d72d8f51e001ff67adc2

Pith citing papers

Observation 2f406b00-1d5c-4b74-9b81-672ae2b611f1 · inbound

The Serial Scaling Hypothesis cites this paper.

The Serial Scaling Hypothesis ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

Reference 136

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T04:12:02.412715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-19T04:08:11.344622Z digest=sha256:dbaaee02e71dd35852747dfe1672aed108824e510d77363806d15ab46892598f

Observation 04f8db6c-c683-4fec-8c61-fa4b0631a96b · inbound

OmniFysics: Towards Physical Intelligence Evolution via Omni-Modal Signal Processing and Network Optimization cites this paper.

OmniFysics: Towards Physical Intelligence Evolution via Omni-Modal Signal Processing and Network Optimization ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

Reference 26

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T07:10:43.003448Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T07:09:46.254851Z digest=sha256:53566715de0ebcc08f193a23733b72bcc6f784dc0292bd62e705dd3f1f582fe5

Observation 095c7482-0d13-4dd6-8ba0-4d34e4f0e6bd · inbound

HEALing Entropy Collapse: Enhancing Exploration in Few-Shot RLVR via Hybrid-Domain Entropy Dynamics Alignment cites this paper.

HEALing Entropy Collapse: Enhancing Exploration in Few-Shot RLVR via Hybrid-Domain Entropy Dynamics Alignment ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

Reference 14

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T05:25:55.207987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T05:23:08.478393Z digest=sha256:917a41ef6a8469ab442d0d8ae0c79ad70821e6e7a10b63c1e723cfb5ce50fe14

Observation f4d33857-0e27-44f5-b732-8cdc706cd056 · inbound

Fine-Tuning Small Reasoning Models for Quantum Field Theory cites this paper.

Fine-Tuning Small Reasoning Models for Quantum Field Theory ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

Reference 22

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:31:05.880212Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T03:23:18.770963Z digest=sha256:75e0a0e178e09d60f34cd7089c3e4892c896ae228a13a71ceb534e3dcd85b4f2

Observation 0bd84f15-e67c-4653-b850-3e00f017f2d4 · inbound

Testing Frontier Large Language Models' Physics Literacy in Parallel Physical Worlds cites this paper.

Testing Frontier Large Language Models' Physics Literacy in Parallel Physical Worlds ABench-Physics: Benchmarking Physical Reasoning in LLMs via High-Difficulty and Dynamic Physics Problems

Reference 47

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T19:27:18.671496Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-02T19:18:43.558804Z digest=sha256:929f667ee46b2b32f19ed4a6ed43ce442c97988b123ca0a67e9663d2c528d914