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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.12719.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.12719 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.284678Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy15
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 256862f3-96ff-4d59-a0c7-f91c2581cc6c · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.128693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.128693Z digest=sha256:85647f988a718a9b5e1df66648f68493fe88b88c434b5033ceb479c843f914c0

Observation 15233c7b-ef23-4a01-b541-04505568c1e9 · outbound

This paper cites Large language model based multi-agents: A survey of progress and challenges.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Large language model based multi-agents: A survey of progress and challenges

Reference 2

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.134291Z digest=sha256:98657afd248565e7a98f694f04ab4f2936c6f6452ad8e2d46b171aba6f7d4dc0

Observation d2028e1f-c089-4829-87dd-177abc598d1c · outbound

This paper cites An overview of domain-specific foundation model: key technologies, applications and challenges.Science China Information Sciences, 69(1):111301, 2026.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing An overview of domain-specific foundation model: key technologies, applications and challenges.Science China Information Sciences, 69(1):111301, 2026

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.838074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.138981Z digest=sha256:7888d53ba74ec65216e4d20bb0057d74026f31f156d9f0ead08ed7ef3369eb43

Observation c9eda79a-d9cf-4f29-bc79-9ff0156c962e · outbound

This paper cites EmbedLLM: Learning compact representations of large language models.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing EmbedLLM: Learning compact representations of large language models

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.822576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.143957Z digest=sha256:7ce067ede082d7f476d31547024795e8fb07913e66dcff84b69a84d7eeaa93b2

Observation 0655d457-7d48-4ac6-841b-2305dfc01f8c · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, M Waleed Kadous, and Ion Stoica.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Gonzalez, M Waleed Kadous, and Ion Stoica

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.148636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.148636Z digest=sha256:12873461147c6cc7ca1e3983d69be965e2fca9616548c82efab34744f73b0305

Observation 624397a7-e235-4fe9-b4d8-213bfc2c5691 · outbound

This paper cites Icl-router: In-context learned model representations for llm routing.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.09719, 2025.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Icl-router: In-context learned model representations for llm routing.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.09719, 2025

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.153103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.153103Z digest=sha256:34146c7be108188877f43f7b378dd7dfdfad49216bed45df4117858356a5403f

Observation 276996b4-b8cd-4c96-a1ab-d4e51f8a8e7b · outbound

This paper cites Auto router.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Auto router

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.797026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.157982Z digest=sha256:f84cc546a041dff563e3a16ee40f8b0cc6ea5872be1ef388a27209894a13d815

Observation 880fe2ce-5a72-4307-a1ce-205b3c74e7b6 · outbound

This paper cites Smart llm routing.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Smart llm routing

Reference 8

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.782182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.162874Z digest=sha256:b477fa8561273832503b8b1f44095e325e4490917fb16f6b0a452935ea0c8359

Observation 87aac32f-1cd0-4535-9316-febe39d413e6 · outbound

This paper cites Real-time bidding for online advertising: measure- ment and analysis.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Real-time bidding for online advertising: measure- ment and analysis

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.767014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.167614Z digest=sha256:7630a7f3e1471b49f41dd679b6f3f6753c1e8b5ec8757838c0e8f2f82742d1c6

Observation 55f9bfd5-ca6a-4c91-9856-5f7be40f71ae · outbound

This paper cites Display advertising with real-time bidding (rtb) and behavioural targeting.Foundations and Trends® in Information Retrieval, 11(4-5):297–435, 2017.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Display advertising with real-time bidding (rtb) and behavioural targeting.Foundations and Trends® in Information Retrieval, 11(4-5):297–435, 2017

Reference 10

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.752092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.171934Z digest=sha256:631e1c07848fd08816656c21c943b5362988385c4e4b7b2b09a5eac612aeb8ae

Observation 521def5f-7719-4ed3-8f07-a236d393461c · outbound

This paper cites The fcc spectrum auctions: An early assessment.Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 6(3):431–495, 1997.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing The fcc spectrum auctions: An early assessment.Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 6(3):431–495, 1997

Reference 11

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.736718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.176400Z digest=sha256:4ee9e4f4e29a886933566c8dd6afba1c9bc826e916aa0f7319fada00d3507581

Observation 4071d028-8e3d-4ecb-9b1a-cc52ddd3fd64 · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Cambridge University Press, 2004

Reference 12

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.722428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.181181Z digest=sha256:735e9393742be7644720fc3849242ebc8b2a24cc2314fd0fc563903a1f957904

Observation 4520fe82-f041-4d97-8804-115738aabc30 · outbound

This paper cites Fault tolerant mechanism design.Artificial Intelligence, 172(15):1783–1799, 2008.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Fault tolerant mechanism design.Artificial Intelligence, 172(15):1783–1799, 2008

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.708949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.186162Z digest=sha256:97bffa854c5264af9cf24ff46f0f29d2cb06024fdf7844459e9b03ac072b0423

Observation f973fe32-1e4f-4097-8702-f468e4d06143 · outbound

This paper cites Strategic design under uncertain evaluations: structural analysis of design- build auctions.The RAND Journal of Economics, 49(3):594–618, 2018.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Strategic design under uncertain evaluations: structural analysis of design- build auctions.The RAND Journal of Economics, 49(3):594–618, 2018

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.694901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.191857Z digest=sha256:0a8b7458214ad214e6f8f398ffe18f1ec487bf87f93576193644a63baccee15c

Observation 5f1d8e7d-2c69-4d94-a5ac-2541af997e19 · outbound

This paper cites COALESCE: Economic and Security Dynamics of Skill-Based Task Outsourcing Among Team of Autonomous LLM Agents.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing COALESCE: Economic and Security Dynamics of Skill-Based Task Outsourcing Among Team of Autonomous LLM Agents

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.197252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.197252Z digest=sha256:adc3305152c47e877b6e4e607e84f13bae3a4f841d708040a4214b9dd5a66636

Observation 7bb514c7-de52-4b9f-8293-c09ec9648778 · outbound

This paper cites IRT-router: Effective and interpretable multi-LLM routing via item response theory.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing IRT-router: Effective and interpretable multi-LLM routing via item response theory

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.680818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.201938Z digest=sha256:7dfc7b2fea217de7c2abb93430f665922b91bbcf78056b96dc4e20e8b93b4f3e

Observation 07d3d082-c6b6-45d3-92bf-915acfd267f5 · outbound

This paper cites Routerbench: A benchmark for multi-LLM routing system.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Routerbench: A benchmark for multi-LLM routing system

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.206146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.206146Z digest=sha256:7504e28d590772a75ceed7d3969d17d954556863f5df44937d1963a10d670ddc

Observation 34377388-a92e-484d-9ddb-46ff3472ed22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.210316Z digest=sha256:e0382925ecec88a98ec194dc689c302be0680ea26db58f57bb54ed2437c46955

Observation 174ad548-851b-4f1a-98ae-9eec9bd04265 · outbound

This paper cites Winogrande: An adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale.Communications of the ACM, 64(9):99–106, 2021.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Winogrande: An adversarial winograd schema challenge at scale.Communications of the ACM, 64(9):99–106, 2021

Reference 19

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.215701Z digest=sha256:cbc46eb503b4c90c2fe921c06613e606043bcc7ec8beacc58e156132e5513708

Observation 25e0b215-f076-484f-b07f-a2f0a85f39c5 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.221116Z digest=sha256:8785eae8b93b0fddc754ed0c6f8ef968839fb86c939443c7a53ce206616e578f

Observation c2f59939-050a-4091-9648-b7f696109468 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.225768Z digest=sha256:41cb1a46ff8adf39d857ba2053c91b1a050728e5d7fd421e99fd82d6729f2c93

Observation 8c54b913-767a-4e31-92dd-6de703ec8dea · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 22

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.231230Z digest=sha256:8dc2eb5eb0d0b263fe61f24ad90fcc600ac74e20b6800b31c4661523954c4b0f

Observation f1b5de73-5d2a-4acb-adb6-5e89e5dfa57a · outbound

This paper cites Measuring massive multitask language understanding.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Measuring massive multitask language understanding

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.236038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.236038Z digest=sha256:023503a2d86a771ff47f0c0301b5d321b8834684e3e64fb913a21fd8ef365b78

Observation 61b53121-3b0e-47f3-beb2-5a66d139171e · outbound

This paper cites FrugalGPT: How to use large language models while reducing cost and improving performance.Transactions on Machine Learning Research,.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing FrugalGPT: How to use large language models while reducing cost and improving performance.Transactions on Machine Learning Research,

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.240428Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.240428Z digest=sha256:90a086ca70c2a37df86608e3574e0cc505c5e261af7fb2cacb26052790040cc6

Observation 0f511b06-a161-477a-b940-dab562433f91 · outbound

This paper cites A unified approach to routing and cascading for LLMs.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing A unified approach to routing and cascading for LLMs

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.610058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.249238Z digest=sha256:d5fecd585790aa0fa03cac89fc41c0d8d143da1f2f73194573032965597074d6

Observation fb4b81d6-5a42-45bc-b543-8058bde3dbde · outbound

This paper cites all-minilm-l6-v2.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing all-minilm-l6-v2

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.595218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.253667Z digest=sha256:583d8a4bbcbd90ffc4ccb2865a4f4e02ff464ac53e3ca222fba0581c642b5048

Observation 2cbc10eb-776f-4986-ae95-85d7a342be45 · outbound

This paper cites Router-r1: Teaching llms multi-round routing and aggregation via reinforcement learning.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Router-r1: Teaching llms multi-round routing and aggregation via reinforcement learning

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.258190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.258190Z digest=sha256:105e864acddc62613c35fe9df7f331cb9cd3b1e576929775828d7394a1b2428d

Observation 88f73e1b-45ce-4585-8b27-39344ee88e90 · outbound

This paper cites Ad auctions for llms via retrieval augmented generation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:18445–18480, 2024.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Ad auctions for llms via retrieval augmented generation.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:18445–18480, 2024

Reference 28

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.262645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.262645Z digest=sha256:764681b710c349362d3464e11c13fd6190decdd9ff693ebfba0a974eb9d06b8b

Observation 49f1dc89-9a19-4482-8695-83d540fde4e1 · outbound

This paper cites Mechanism design for large language models.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Mechanism design for large language models

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.266962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.266962Z digest=sha256:9965a223aaf9ba51fe48f625573acc271922913ce0b982abfe9500cfe87aa38c

Observation 56baaad0-6fe2-4c64-97a5-5b9a972e39c7 · outbound

This paper cites Auctions with llm summaries.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Auctions with llm summaries

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.552515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.271181Z digest=sha256:ca651cfb90d8355cac9cdad02c39c769523644a0730a7d67c0e4d668e6fc0fbb

Observation 65c173cf-35ac-4f2d-ab3d-31739a2e4f3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.537727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.275801Z digest=sha256:2b1ff7df7c5dfc5d79d1f558067c20f4aaa1916397f3fbddcacba908a879da16

Observation 6bf6f5d8-70c1-4e9d-8d49-39fe3b501975 · outbound

This paper cites This confirms that the seller’s utility is weakly increasing in ability and weakly decreasing in difficulty.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing This confirms that the seller’s utility is weakly increasing in ability and weakly decreasing in difficulty

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.523468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.280049Z digest=sha256:b1f895d886fe52474206394072b3967e8f227158c69ea6720dd11c9e40736a39

Observation 673c1f8d-f4ec-4301-8887-6dac6352a858 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.506100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.284678Z digest=sha256:5b79758c7a2298a1bf9ad37a62ea769a35477fecd9765cb63eabb9662ff04dde

Observation 72f8af3a-d861-45a9-a599-a4348488040f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Error-Aware Reverse Auction Mechanism for Large Language Model Routing Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution
parse uncertain
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:55:47.244879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T00:55:47.244879Z digest=sha256:f57faf510ba1f1fa3c9e7c7b98f73716e2a2d62a0b2b9f5d8e9a8dc12714ffce

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.