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pi/K -> e nu branching ratios to O(e² p⁴) in Chiral Perturbation Theory
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pi/K -> e nu branching ratios to O(e² p⁴) in Chiral Perturbation Theory
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We calculate the ratios R_{e/mu}^{(P)} = Gamma(P -> e nu)/Gamma (P -> mu nu) (P=pi,K) in Chiral Perturbation Theory to order e^2 p^4. We complement the one- and two-loop effective theory results with a matching calculation of the local counterterm, performed within the large-$N_C$ expansion. We find R_{e/mu}^{(\pi)} = (1.2352 \pm 0.0001)*10^{-4} and R_{e/mu}^{(K)} = (2.477 \pm 0.001)*10^{-5}, with uncertainty induced by the matching procedure and chiral power counting. Given the sensitivity of upcoming new measurements, our results provide a clean baseline to detect or constrain effects from weak-scale new physics in these rare decays. As a by-product, we also update the theoretical analysis of the individual pi/K -> \ell nu modes.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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First Lattice QCD Determination of Lepton-Flavor-Universality Ratios in Light-Meson Leptonic Decays
A first-principles lattice QCD+QED calculation determines the structure-dependent radiative correction and yields the most precise Standard-Model predictions for R_{e/μ} in pion and kaon leptonic decays.
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$f_K/f_{\pi}$ in iso-symmetric QCD and the CKM matrix unitarity
Lattice QCD result for f_K/f_π in isoQCD gives |V_us|/|V_ud| consistent with CKM unitarity once isospin and QED effects are included.
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