Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T22:45:10.807784Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.09084.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T22:45:10.807784Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T23:48:04.059536Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-03T00:16:12.290498Z
66 of 66 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 51445498-1f6d-44b3-a2e5-227a9c74167b · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Nmap: the network mapper - free security scanner
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation dcd3febf-8cde-41cd-b59a-982fe39c2896 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Zalewski
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 1ad24a80-ccc5-4178-929d-487e9df0ce4e · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Passive operating system fingerprinting revisited: Evaluation and current challenges,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c274ecbc-e3a5-433c-8ac2-4b32275e5378 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Attention Is All You Need
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae945252-1c36-4998-94c5-130ea737d3f1 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e323e569-f8da-4200-8b4b-b93ff497aee8 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Passive os fingerprinting methods in the jungle of wireless networks,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 49690010-0c16-4df6-aac0-63adbe714dd1 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Chapter 8
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3a44f3a7-d05e-4cbd-99fe-0e09329ab216 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting A remote active os fingerprinting tool using icmp,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7976227b-4df6-40b5-b9cb-b294463f8b83 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Sinfp, unification of active and passive operating system fingerprinting,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 68cdf6e4-51f6-419a-be6e-5cbb7bdcb944 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Fjellskål and K
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 80432e42-9578-496d-96d1-a96eeeee9c5b · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting (2001) Ettercap project
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 76a61690-a9df-49f2-8be0-f4e64aaf2b52 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Nearest neighbor pattern classification,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b05bdada-c121-4e14-98cc-1c07a8bb6071 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Random forests,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 00eb89fe-65c7-47bd-9844-0eccc12673a8 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ccdbba9b-2859-488c-90a1-ea7549013c0f · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Revisiting Deep Learning Models for Tabular Data
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e9c9100-c334-4e0e-8ad0-0669cd53e52e · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting TabTransformer: Tabular Data Modeling Using Contextual Embeddings
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fe88305-bcbb-4877-824f-cfd57beac5f9 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 66a29974-1c3c-484b-aa7c-fadaffa15078 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 22df5bb4-702e-43f3-8c3e-e207ba048079 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Kollmann
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation cb163ebe-08d9-47b2-a9a6-7ef43191090b · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting (2012) Netsleuth
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ceaf8ff3-4508-472a-9443-3469b22d3ce8 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Detection of operation systems in network traffic using IPFIX,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 77f0b75e-9570-403a-b513-10d146bbd97b · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting On gromov’s method of selecting heavily covered points,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6e5f6ec2-db66-491a-bc41-8631ffb53157 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Improving operating system fingerprinting using machine learning techniques,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation cd78b6a2-1d81-46e9-8bce-f7e1a1af3592 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting TCP/IP header classification for detecting spoofed DDoS attack in cloud environment,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 30a04365-3497-44de-88d1-9c79d8ea6b70 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Http fingerprinting and advanced assessment techniques,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 80c7e109-db58-4adb-a8b2-fc9c87d8b51d · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Identify OS from encrypted traffic with TCP/IP stack fingerprinting,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f8370c26-6fa9-4e06-b652-ffdf7bbd77ab · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Operating system classification performance of TCP/IP protocol headers,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b7f22172-56a3-44f9-b6fb-1b52dd0432a6 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Operating system fingerprinting,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation bbabe821-c257-4c5a-96d6-75431597fd72 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Hybrid-augmented device fingerprinting for intrusion detection in industrial control system networks,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 700cb129-4417-434b-ab7c-7b9aff7bbb07 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting A robust classifier for passive TCP/IP fingerprinting,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 711592a7-e384-4020-aed1-59b9dea0412c · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Faulds: A non-parametric iterative classifier for internet-wide OS fingerprinting,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2b3e07b4-cf2e-475d-9737-5add5f8f26ca · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Machine learning fingerprinting methods in cyber security domain: Which one to use?
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b15845cd-d333-40eb-a4dd-8852e812857e · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Using TLS fingerprints for OS identification in encrypted traffic,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3fed0632-8df6-4640-bceb-1dccb4f97ea3 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Applying artificial intelligence for operating system fingerprinting,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5f3c5eb1-aaca-4a70-bf0b-8311bb3fcfdb · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Operating system fingerprinting tool based on classical machine learning algorithms,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 64902c25-5d36-45a3-98ed-2b67ff2a1519 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Operating system classification: A minimalist approach,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6e799ce1-8e9b-4a11-929e-8f713eecfc39 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Use of data mining techniques for network data analysis,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e182b901-dc1d-40da-b957-046fe9802dd5 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Desktop and mobile operating system fingerprinting based on IPv6 protocol using machine learning algorithms,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9ddba2c6-7c99-4330-a450-213e2909bb43 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Towards passive identification of aged android devices in the home network,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4af7e60c-060b-4edd-95f2-6c0c9a49b2cb · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Evaluation of passive OS fingerprinting methods using TCP/IP fields,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6af8c41c-3b51-4e55-81a5-5289f1cad37e · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting An operating system identification method based on active learning,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8ae6aa61-6696-4df7-be0e-a3c9777ff292 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Passive OS identification in imbalanced dataset,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f6fd999b-5ca2-4beb-bfc0-9dc9650adadd · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Advanced passive operating system fingerprinting using machine learning and deep learning,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 661f51cc-50b9-4b26-aa92-791bee7666c3 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting A machine-learning-based tool for passive OS fingerprinting with TCP variant as a novel feature,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d802785b-6f9d-4c1e-a192-5ac46e1c3d4c · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Towards TabTransformer-based operating system fingerprinting: A preliminary approach using the nmap database,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ffa03af5-7710-47b1-8171-fe5c1a09b7e5 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting A survey on vision transformer,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a4b9b15c-8cc3-4886-8f0d-09d186bf5ecf · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting NetBERT: A pre-trained language representation model for computer networking,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8d2f42e6-f135-43bc-846a-9f27fe7d6730 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting NorBERT: NetwOrk representations through BERT for network analysis & management,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 375beb6e-f7f1-4af1-93ca-1a6d7fdf0bac · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting R1dit: Privacy-preserving malware traffic classification with attention-based neural networks,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 125eecb4-5453-45b9-bfcb-35173bd1cca1 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Flow transformer: A novel anonymity network traffic classifier with attention mechanism,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7a7398c7-53ef-4995-9c83-b275cebec8f7 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Exploring the use of LLMs to understand network traces,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 451174bd-d7d0-4a68-a62b-d4f567909b5b · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting ET-BERT: A contextualized datagram representation with pre-training transformers for encrypted traffic classification,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58cb30b4-410a-4741-b9e8-27c9ca09db27 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Advancing packet-level traffic predictions with transformers
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 994d25eb-0b16-4496-a53f-555c5e063366 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Rethinking data-driven networking with foundation models: challenges and opportunities,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a9f9bc62-f971-4045-bab9-6ab09ad8cf1e · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Yet another traffic classifier: A masked autoencoder based traffic transformer with multi-level flow representation,
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9918374d-f091-452b-b6b2-e5e934910553 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting netFound: Principled Design for Network Foundation Models
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e735985f-f027-43c8-9086-7d1a3d4efaae · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Lens: A foundation model for network traffic in cybersecurity
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 788c205b-417f-46b6-b27a-47b2f23a6842 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting TrafficGPT: Breaking the Token Barrier for Efficient Long Traffic Analysis and Generation
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca829f64-f025-43f7-88b6-ef69e55d4bfb · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Towards a graph-based foundation model for network traffic analysis
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 31a38dd6-9660-411f-b11a-1f2348fb634c · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting NetGPT: Generative Pretrained Transformer for Network Traffic
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4ff7448-85c8-440a-a915-3a8dea57f9ad · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting NetBench: A large-scale and comprehensive network traffic benchmark dataset for foundation models,
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3cb4ae81-cdd4-4c71-85ac-41aedb3a17fd · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Dataset - using TLS fingerprints for OS identification in encrypted traffic
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 882ee21a-759f-4069-8a59-5ad283bbc9ba · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Dataset - passive operating system fingerprinting revisited - network flows dataset
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 31b46823-44a3-4466-af83-29d93274a422 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting nmap OS DB - revision 38950: /nmap-releases/nmap-7.94
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 656798e7-5a33-4087-8482-cc1040a43a09 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting [Online]
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a458301c-5630-4fe6-a1d6-f9524ed52752 · outbound
Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting Passive operating system identification from TCP/IP packet headers,
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0bd549c5-d26a-4035-b107-eeecd1ba98d9 · inbound
Reliable Hierarchical Operating System Fingerprinting via Conformal Prediction Application of Tabular Transformer Architectures for Operating System Fingerprinting
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.