Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-13T03:19:50.099112Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.09397.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-13T03:19:50.099112Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
38 of 38 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation fb7aa0e5-a0c7-40f3-b45e-5b7830ba4296 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models When should decision-analytic modeling be used in the economic evaluation of health care? The European journal of health economics, formerly: HEPAC 2003; 4:143–50
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8075cfc-f0c4-47a3-af6b-c72b5f52417b · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal Inference: What If
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f66073dd-f7cd-4b41-9172-e2ef6f3c9dbb · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal evidence in health decision making: methodological approaches of causal inference and health decision science
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation efa289e8-442a-469b-841b-ff6f01fcc324 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Decision making in health and medicine: integrating evidence and values
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d42ec251-bdec-44f6-accd-a39720e79811 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Individualization at the heart of comparative effectiveness research: the time for i-CER has come
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 258ca6bd-5b25-4872-9672-c7468ef57b60 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models The role of the expected value of individualized care in cost-effectiveness analyses and decision making
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4cef038b-d992-42be-90ac-7d25b7b710b7 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal inference in statistics, social, and biomedical sciences
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9880a751-0617-4b04-b4cf-4fd65955f767 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Statistics and causal inference
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2ca86f82-a29e-4071-9b1e-f1037fb09527 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Beyond conditional averages: Estimating the individual causal effect distribution
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cdbf7bf4-3a94-497c-8de8-be52fc38799b · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Using big data to emulate a target trial when a randomized trial is not available
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8640b1a1-56db-4d4d-a16a-ceaaabd15f4c · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Target validity and the hierarchy of study designs
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c146ac01-1871-4f64-b205-ece2e0474490 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models External validity
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7080854f-8cc9-47b9-b0ef-273412b6451e · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models A review of generalizability and transportability
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5621b46e-0474-4e1e-8b09-69b821e821f5 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models A taxonomy of model structures for economic evaluation of health technologies
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c350a0b-d336-4503-970a-1c2747ace13c · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal diagrams for epidemiologic research
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb8749f7-4c61-4e82-ae17-05b1ed5471af · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Single world intervention graphs (SWIGs): A unification of the counterfactual and graphical approaches to causality
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 75a6e371-5d65-4cb8-aaab-314e2bf72348 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Directed Acyclic Graphs in Decision-Analytic Modeling: Bridging Causal Infer- ence and Effective Model Design in Medical Decision Making
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 367fba7f-b543-40a0-a85d-df8c0eee03f8 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal inference in statistics: An overview
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a6e964ff-cb72-43c3-aa82-267d87882dab · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Toward causally interpretable meta-analysis: transporting inferences from multiple randomized trials to a new target population
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b2b44774-afb8-4bca-bee2-83a772f0d775 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Efficient and robust methods for causally interpretable meta-analysis: Transporting inferences from multiple random- ized trials to a target population
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 01acae85-0d6b-451d-a994-19072075a4df · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Target trial emulation: a framework for causal inference from observational data
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5a42338-06ba-4d09-a351-a88fd2a1f946 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Gen- eralized Causal Inference
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4037fb6b-61f9-4f58-9ae5-1bd3226dbc87 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal transportability with limited experiments.Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation abd52773-c493-45f7-8e46-9e8ae2a50612 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models External validity in fuzzy regression discontinuity designs
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f27a2d79-3f8b-4c22-bae5-c54c37747e88 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models External validity: From do-calculus to transportability across popu- lations.Probabilistic and causal inference: The works of Judea Pearl
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2e9e3f5b-dcfc-4f8a-8fb4-1f13a184c22b · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Adjustment criteria for generalizing experimental findings
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7e2e41b-0fb3-4c11-9311-1ba8e94fce07 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal inference and the data-fusion problem
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2541accd-7c81-4b56-bd6b-528a47d9a85d · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Positivity: Identifiability and Estimability
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4f5b8b6-c79a-4c0f-9614-62087c2f18d2 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Diagnosing and responding to violations in the positivity assumption
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 928a69a3-037a-4e5f-afcc-9c57105bfd92 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Concerning the consistency assumption in causal inference
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2510f5f9-792a-4b21-8f03-9368506c5670 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Generalizing study results: a potential outcomes perspective
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 256bc81f-4b23-4061-b6a0-30d356b21686 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Generalizing causal inferences from individuals in randomized trials to all trial-eligible individuals
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 88dea68f-3dea-4f4a-810f-f422118e96b6 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models A graphical description of partial ex- changeability
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a012b357-243a-4867-b56f-8d5cb31f828b · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Analysis of a decision tree: roll back
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 59a3e321-1051-40f6-9009-829258c3816a · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Applying quantitative bias analysis to epidemiologic data
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a9b1eb3-d806-4fdd-aa82-161da081b2e7 · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Causal clarity in statistical software
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d017d9b9-b1c7-4353-a8ac-f391444c194e · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Ziektelast in de praktijk: de theorie en praktijk van het berekenen van ziektelast bij pakketbeoordelingen
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 522124b9-c45e-4d69-ae1c-08dad05e8dbf · outbound
Decision-analytical models as causal models Generating, presenting, and interpreting cost-effectiveness results in the context of uncertainty: a tutorial for deeper knowledge and better practice
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.